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Trial · NCT04221945

Study of Chemoradiotherapy With or Without Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) For The Treatment of Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer (MK-3475-A18/KEYNOTE-A18/ENGOT-cx11/GOG-3047)

NCT04221945, Phase 3, Completed, Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC; results first posted 2026-01-05

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Study of Chemoradiotherapy With or Without Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) For The Treatment of Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer (MK-3475-A18/KEYNOTE-A18/ENGOT-cx11/GOG-3047). Trials, record NCT04221945. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT04221945

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Study of Chemoradiotherapy With or Without Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) For The Treatment of Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer (MK-3475-A18/KEYNOTE-A18/ENGOT-cx11/GOG-3047)
NCT number
NCT04221945
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
1,060 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Conditions
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms
Interventions
Pembrolizumab, Placebo for pembrolizumab, Cisplatin, External Beam Radiotherapy (EBRT), Brachytherapy
First posted
2020-01-09
Last updated
2026-11-05
Other registries' IDs
eudract:2019-003152-37
Results first posted
2026-01-05

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes19

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryProgression-Free Survival (PFS) Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) as Assessed by the InvestigatorUp to approximately 55 months
PFS is defined as the time from randomization to the first documented progressive disease (PD) or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. Per RECIST 1.1, or by histopathologic confirmation of suspected disease progression, PD is defined as ≥20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of ≥5 mm. The appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered PD. Unequivocal progression of non-target lesions is also considered PD. The Kaplan-Meier nonparametric product limit method for censored data was used to estimate PFS.
PrimaryOverall Survival (OS)Up to approximately 55 monthsOS is the time from randomization to death due to any cause. The Kaplan-Meier nonparametric product limit method for censored data was used to estimate OS.
SecondaryPFS Per RECIST 1.1 as Assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR)Up to approximately 55 months
PFS is defined as the time from randomization to the first documented progressive disease (PD) or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. Per RECIST 1.1, PD is defined as ≥20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of ≥5 mm. The appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered PD. Unequivocal progression of non-target lesions is also considered PD. The Kaplan-Meier nonparametric product limit method for censored data was used to estimate PFS.
SecondaryPFS Per RECIST 1.1 at Month 24 as Assessed by the Investigator24 months
PFS is defined as the time from randomization to the first documented progressive disease (PD) or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. Per RECIST 1.1, or by histopathologic confirmation of suspected disease progression, PD is defined as ≥20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of ≥5 mm. The appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered PD. Unequivocal progression of non-target lesions is also considered PD. The percentage of participants with PFS as assessed by the investigator is presented.
SecondaryPFS Per RECIST 1.1 at Month 24 as Assessed by BICR24 months
PFS is defined as the time from randomization to the first documented progressive disease (PD) or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. Per RECIST 1.1, PD is defined as ≥20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of ≥5 mm. The appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered PD. Unequivocal progression of non-target lesions is also considered PD. The percentage of participants with PFS as assessed by BICR is presented.
SecondaryOverall Survival (OS) at Month 3636 months
OS is the time from randomization to death due to any cause. The analysis was performed via Kaplan-Meier approach to estimate the OS rate at Month 36. The percentage of participants with OS at Month 36 is presented.
SecondaryComplete Response (CR) Rate Per RECIST 1.1 at Week 12 as Assessed by the Investigator12 weeks
For participants who demonstrated a confirmed Complete Response (CR: Disappearance of all target and non-target lesions and also includes reduction of all nodal lesions to \<10mm) per RECIST 1.1, CR rate is defined as the percentage of participants who experienced a CR. The percentage of participants with CR per RECIST 1.1 as assessed by the investigator at Week 12 is presented.
SecondaryCR Rate Per RECIST 1.1 at Week 12 as Assessed by BICR12 weeks
For participants who demonstrated a confirmed CR: Disappearance of all target and non-target lesions and also includes reduction of all nodal lesions to \<10mm) per RECIST 1.1, CR rate is defined as the percentage of participants who experienced a CR. The percentage of participants with CR per RECIST 1.1 as assessed by BICR at Week 12 is presented.
SecondaryObjective Response Rate (ORR) Per RECIST 1.1 as Assessed by the InvestigatorUp to approximately 55 months
ORR is defined as the percentage of participants who have a Complete Response (CR: Disappearance of all target and non-target lesions and also includes reduction of all nodal lesions to \<10mm) or a Partial Response (PR: At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions and includes no unequivocal progression in non-target lesions) per RECIST 1.1.
SecondaryORR Per RECIST 1.1 as Assessed by BICRUp to approximately 55 months
ORR is defined as the percentage of participants who have a Complete Response (CR: Disappearance of all target and non-target lesions and also includes reduction of all nodal lesions to \<10mm) or a Partial Response (PR: At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions and includes no unequivocal progression in non-target lesions) per RECIST 1.1.

Outcomes19

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYProgression-Free Survival (PFS) Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) as Assessed by the InvestigatorUp to approximately 55 monthsAll randomized participants analyzed in the treatment group to which they were randomized.MonthsMEDIAN
PRIMARYOverall Survival (OS)Up to approximately 55 monthsAll randomized participants analyzed in the treatment group to which they were randomized.MonthsMEDIAN
SECONDARYPFS Per RECIST 1.1 as Assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR)Up to approximately 55 monthsAll randomized participants analyzed in the treatment group to which they were randomized.MonthsMEDIAN
SECONDARYPFS Per RECIST 1.1 at Month 24 as Assessed by the Investigator24 monthsAll randomized participants analyzed in the treatment group to which they were randomized.Percentage of ParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPFS Per RECIST 1.1 at Month 24 as Assessed by BICR24 monthsAll randomized participants analyzed in the treatment group to which they were randomized.Percentage of ParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYOverall Survival (OS) at Month 3636 monthsAll randomized participants analyzed in the treatment group to which they were randomized.Percentage of ParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYComplete Response (CR) Rate Per RECIST 1.1 at Week 12 as Assessed by the Investigator12 weeks
All randomized participants analyzed in the treatment group to which they were randomized. Participants with measurable disease at baseline. As the BICR and Investigator each measure and collect results differently, this can result in different numbers of participants with measurable disease at baseline, and hence different numbers analyzed.
Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYCR Rate Per RECIST 1.1 at Week 12 as Assessed by BICR12 weeks
All randomized participants analyzed in the treatment group to which they were randomized. Participants with measurable disease at baseline. As the BICR and Investigator each measure and collect results differently, this can result in different numbers of participants with measurable disease at baseline, and hence different numbers analyzed.
Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYObjective Response Rate (ORR) Per RECIST 1.1 as Assessed by the InvestigatorUp to approximately 55 months
All randomized participants analyzed in the treatment group to which they were randomized. Participants with measurable disease at baseline. As the BICR and Investigator each measure and collect results differently, this can result in different numbers of participants with measurable disease at baseline, and hence different numbers analyzed.
Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYORR Per RECIST 1.1 as Assessed by BICRUp to approximately 55 months
All randomized participants analyzed in the treatment group to which they were randomized. Participants with measurable disease at baseline. As the BICR and Investigator each measure and collect results differently, this can result in different numbers of participants with measurable disease at baseline, and hence different numbers analyzed.
Percentage of participantsNUMBER

Results by group38

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) as Assessed by the InvestigatorChemoradiotherapy + Pembrolizumab47.695% Confidence Interval 47.6 to NAMonths
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) as Assessed by the InvestigatorChemoradiotherapy + Placebo for Pembrolizumab47.595% Confidence Interval 41.0 to NAMonths
Overall Survival (OS)Chemoradiotherapy + PembrolizumabNA95% Confidence Interval NA to NAMonths
Overall Survival (OS)Chemoradiotherapy + Placebo for PembrolizumabNA95% Confidence Interval NA to NAMonths
PFS Per RECIST 1.1 as Assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR)Chemoradiotherapy + Pembrolizumab48.995% Confidence Interval 48.9 to NAMonths
PFS Per RECIST 1.1 as Assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR)Chemoradiotherapy + Placebo for PembrolizumabNA95% Confidence Interval 46.8 to NAMonths
PFS Per RECIST 1.1 at Month 24 as Assessed by the InvestigatorChemoradiotherapy + Pembrolizumab70.695% Confidence Interval 66.4 to 74.3Percentage of Participants
PFS Per RECIST 1.1 at Month 24 as Assessed by the InvestigatorChemoradiotherapy + Placebo for Pembrolizumab59.795% Confidence Interval 55.3 to 63.8Percentage of Participants
PFS Per RECIST 1.1 at Month 24 as Assessed by BICRChemoradiotherapy + Pembrolizumab76.095% Confidence Interval 72.0 to 79.5Percentage of Participants
PFS Per RECIST 1.1 at Month 24 as Assessed by BICRChemoradiotherapy + Placebo for Pembrolizumab68.195% Confidence Interval 63.8 to 72.0Percentage of Participants

Participant flow8

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDChemoradiotherapy + Pembrolizumab529
Overall StudySTARTEDChemoradiotherapy + Placebo for Pembrolizumab531
Overall StudyTreatedChemoradiotherapy + Pembrolizumab528
Overall StudyTreatedChemoradiotherapy + Placebo for Pembrolizumab530
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDChemoradiotherapy + Pembrolizumab0
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDChemoradiotherapy + Placebo for Pembrolizumab0
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDChemoradiotherapy + Pembrolizumab529
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDChemoradiotherapy + Placebo for Pembrolizumab531

Adverse events592

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersPembrolizumab + CCRT356528549
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersPlacebo + CCRT342530489
otherLeukopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersPembrolizumab + CCRT129528216
otherLeukopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersPlacebo + CCRT97530160
otherLymphopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersPembrolizumab + CCRT5252877
otherLymphopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersPlacebo + CCRT5653080
otherNeutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersPembrolizumab + CCRT124528200
otherNeutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersPlacebo + CCRT107530161
otherThrombocytopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersPembrolizumab + CCRT8052889
otherThrombocytopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersPlacebo + CCRT6953086

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityPembrolizumab + CCRT107529
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo + CCRT140531
Total, other adverse eventsPembrolizumab + CCRT528528
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo + CCRT525530
Total, serious adverse eventsPembrolizumab + CCRT175528
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo + CCRT153530

Papers3

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
38521086RESULTPubMed
39288779RESULTPubMed
40592026DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons4

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Chemoradiotherapy + Pembrolizumab vs Chemoradiotherapy + Placebo for Pembrolizumab: Number of Participants Who Experience One or More Adverse Events (AEs)Trial comparisons
Pembrolizumab + CCRT vs Placebo + CCRT: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Chemoradiotherapy + Pembrolizumab vs Chemoradiotherapy + Placebo for Pembrolizumab: Number of Participants Who Discontinue Study Treatment Due to an AETrial comparisons
Pembrolizumab + CCRT vs Placebo + CCRT: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT04221945

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT04221945/results?page=2