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Trial · NCT04294667

A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Dapirolizumab Pegol in Study Participants With Moderately to Severely Active Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

NCT04294667, Phase 3, Completed, UCB Biopharma SRL; results first posted 2025-04-24

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Dapirolizumab Pegol in Study Participants With Moderately to Severely Active Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. Trials, record NCT04294667. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT04294667

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Dapirolizumab Pegol in Study Participants With Moderately to Severely Active Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
NCT number
NCT04294667
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
321 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
UCB Biopharma SRL
Conditions
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Interventions
DZP, Placebo
First posted
2020-03-04
Last updated
2025-05-04
Other registries' IDs
eudract:2019-003406-27
Results first posted
2025-04-24

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes16

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPercentage of Participants With Achievement of BILAG 2004-based Composite Lupus Assessment (BICLA) Response at Week 48Week 48
Study participants were considered to be a BILAG 2004-based Composite Lupus Assessment (BICLA) responder if all of the following were fulfilled: * British Isles Lupus Assessment Group Disease Activity Index 2004 (BILAG 2004) improvement without worsening (A scores at Baseline improved to B, C or D; B scores improved to C or D; no new A scores and less than or equal to \[≤\] 1 new B.); Here, score A ("Active"): Severely active disease; score B ("Beware"): Moderately active disease; score C ("Contentment"): Mild stable disease; score D ("Discount"): Inactive now but previously active; and * No worsening in the Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index 2000 (SLEDAI-2K) total score compared to Baseline Visit (defined as no increase in SLEDAI-2K total score); and * No worsening in the Physician's Global Assessment of Disease (PGA) compared to Baseline Visit defined as \[≤\] 10 millimeter (mm) increase on a 100 mm visual analog scale (VAS).
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Achievement of BICLA Response at Week 24Week 24
Study participants were considered to be a BICLA responder if all of the following were fulfilled: * BILAG 2004 improvement without worsening (A scores at Baseline improved to B, C or D; B scores improved to C or D; no new A scores and ≤ 1 new B.); Here, score A ("Active"): Severely active disease; score B ("Beware"): Moderately active disease; score C ("Contentment"): Mild stable disease; score D ("Discount"): Inactive now but previously active; and * No worsening in the SLEDAI-2K total score compared to Baseline Visit (defined as no increase in SLEDAI-2K total score); and * No worsening in the PGA compared to Baseline Visit defined as ≤ 10 mm increase on a 100 mm VAS.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Achievement of BICLA Response at Week 12Week 12
Study participants were considered to be a BICLA responder if all of the following were fulfilled: * BILAG 2004 improvement without worsening (A scores at Baseline improved to B, C or D; B scores improved to C or D; no new A scores and ≤ 1 new B.); Here, score A ("Active"): Severely active disease; score B ("Beware"): Moderately active disease; score C ("Contentment"): Mild stable disease; score D ("Discount"): Inactive now but previously active and * No worsening in the SLEDAI-2K total score compared to Baseline Visit (defined as no increase in SLEDAI-2K total score); and * No worsening in the PGA compared to Baseline Visit defined as ≤ 10 mm increase on a 100 mm VAS.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Achievement of Prevention of Severe British Isles Lupus Assessment Group (BILAG) Flares (Severe BILAG Flare-free) Through Week 48During Treatment Period up to Week 48
A severe BILAG flare was defined as a british isles lupus assessment group disease activity index 2004 (BILAG 2004) Grade A in any system due to individual items that were new or worse qualifying for the Grade A. Determination of items that were new or worse and were qualifying for the Grade A were according to the supplementary information for the numerical scoring of the BILAG-2004 index. Here, Grade A ("Active"): Severely active disease (sufficient to require systemic immunosuppressant or anticoagulant therapy.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Achievement of Lupus Low Disease Activity State (LLDAS) in ≥50% of Post-Baseline Visits Through Week 48During Treatment Period up to Week 48
The LLDAS includes domains that capture the absence of organ-threatening disease activity and harmful treatment burden. The LLDAS is defined as: * SLEDAI-2K score was ≤4 with no activity in major organ systems. * No new and/or worsening disease activity defined as no SLEDAI-2K component documented as present that was not documented present at the previous visit. * PGA ≤ 33 mm. * Prednisone equivalent systemic dose for systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) indication ≤ 7.5 mg per day. * Stable standard maintenance doses of immunosuppressive drugs as allowed by protocol, defined as no increase in dose in the past 12 weeks and no dose higher than allowed as per protocol.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index 2000 (SLEDAI-2K) at Week 48From Baseline (Day 1) to Week 48
The SLEDAI-2K is a global index which includes 24 clinical and laboratory variables such as antibodies, renal, and hematological components measured 30 days before, and at the timepoint of assessment. The variables were weighted by the type of manifestation, but not by severity or dynamic of the individual item. The SLEDAI-2K includes scoring for antibodies (anti-dsDNA positive or negative) and low complement, as well as some renal and hematologic parameters. The total score falls between 0 and 105, with higher scores representing increased disease activity. Mixed effects models for repeated measurements (MMRM).
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Achievement of BILAG Improvement Without Worsening at Week 48Week 48
The BILAG improvement without worsening defined as A scores at Baseline improved to B, C or D; B scores improved to C or D; no new A scores and ≤1 new B Score. Here, score A ("Active"): Severely active disease (sufficient to require systemic immunosuppressant or anticoagulant therapy; score B ("Beware"): Moderately active disease (requires low dose or local immunosuppressant therapy or symptomatic therapy; score C ("Contentment"): Mild stable disease (no indication for changes in treatment); score D ("Discount"): Inactive now but previously active.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment (PGA) at Week 48From Baseline (Day 1) to Week 48
The PGA is a measure of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) signs and symptoms by the physician using a visual analog scale of 0 to 100mm, Where 0 indicate "very good", asymptomatic, and no limitation of normal activity and 100 indicate "severe disease".
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Achievement of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Responder Index Response - 4 (SRI-4) Response at Week 48Week 48
The SRI-4 define responders as meeting all of the following criteria: * Reduction in SLEDAI-2K score of ≥ 4. * No shift from BILAG 2004 Grade B, C, D, or E to A post-Baseline. Here, Grade A ("Active"): Severely active disease; Grade B ("Beware"): Moderately active disease; Grade C ("Contentment"): Mild stable disease; Grade D ("Discount"): Inactive now but previously active; Grade E ("Excluded"): Never affected. * No more than 1 shift from BILAG 2004 Grade C, D, or E to B post-Baseline. * No worsening in the PGA compared to study entry defined as ≤ 10 mm increase on a 100 mm visual analog scale, equivalent to less than a 10 mm increase in the PGA compared to study entry score.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Achievement of Prevention of Moderate/Severe BILAG Flares (Moderate/Severe BILAG Flare-free) Through Week 48During Treatment Period up to Week 48
Achievement of prevention of moderate/severe BILAG flares through Week 48 was defined as the percentage of participants with no moderate or severe flare through Week 48. A severe BILAG flare was defined as a BILAG 2004 Grade A in any system due to individual items that were new or worse qualifying for the Grade A. Determination of items that were new or worse and were qualifying for the Grade A, according to the supplementary information for the numerical scoring of the BILAG-2004 index. A moderate BILAG flare was defined as 2 or more BILAG 2004 Grade B due to individual items that were new or worse and were qualifying for the Grade B in any system. Determination of items that were new or worse qualifying for the Grade B, according to the supplementary information for the numerical scoring of the BILAG- 2004 index. Here, Grade A ("Active"): Severely active disease; Grade B ("Beware"): Moderately active disease.

Outcomes16

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYPercentage of Participants With Achievement of BILAG 2004-based Composite Lupus Assessment (BICLA) Response at Week 48Week 48
The Full Analysis Set (FAS) consisted of all study participants randomized into the study except 6 participants excluded from FAS due to persistent Good Clinical Practice (GCP) non-compliance at the site enrolling them.
percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Achievement of BICLA Response at Week 24Week 24The FAS consisted of all study participants randomized into the study except 6 participants excluded from FAS due to persistent GCP non-compliance at the site enrolling them.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Achievement of BICLA Response at Week 12Week 12The FAS consisted of all study participants randomized into the study except 6 participants excluded from FAS due to persistent GCP non-compliance at the site enrolling them.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Achievement of Prevention of Severe British Isles Lupus Assessment Group (BILAG) Flares (Severe BILAG Flare-free) Through Week 48During Treatment Period up to Week 48The FAS consisted of all study participants randomized into the study except 6 participants excluded from FAS due to persistent GCP non-compliance at the site enrolling them.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Achievement of Lupus Low Disease Activity State (LLDAS) in ≥50% of Post-Baseline Visits Through Week 48During Treatment Period up to Week 48The FAS consisted of all study participants randomized into the study except 6 participants excluded from FAS due to persistent GCP non-compliance at the site enrolling them.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index 2000 (SLEDAI-2K) at Week 48From Baseline (Day 1) to Week 48The FAS consisted of all study participants randomized into the study except 6 participants excluded from FAS due to persistent GCP non-compliance at the site enrolling them.score on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Achievement of BILAG Improvement Without Worsening at Week 48Week 48The FAS consisted of all study participants randomized into the study except 6 participants excluded from FAS due to persistent GCP non-compliance at the site enrolling them.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Physician's Global Assessment (PGA) at Week 48From Baseline (Day 1) to Week 48The FAS consisted of all study participants randomized into the study except 6 participants excluded from FAS due to persistent GCP non-compliance at the site enrolling them.score on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Achievement of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Responder Index Response - 4 (SRI-4) Response at Week 48Week 48The FAS consisted of all study participants randomized into the study except 6 participants excluded from FAS due to persistent GCP non-compliance at the site enrolling them.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Achievement of Prevention of Moderate/Severe BILAG Flares (Moderate/Severe BILAG Flare-free) Through Week 48During Treatment Period up to Week 48The FAS consisted of all study participants randomized into the study except 6 participants excluded from FAS due to persistent GCP non-compliance at the site enrolling them.percentage of participantsNUMBER

Results by group32

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Percentage of Participants With Achievement of BILAG 2004-based Composite Lupus Assessment (BICLA) Response at Week 48PBO+SOC34.6percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Achievement of BILAG 2004-based Composite Lupus Assessment (BICLA) Response at Week 48DZP+SOC49.5percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Achievement of BICLA Response at Week 24PBO+SOC38.3percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Achievement of BICLA Response at Week 24DZP+SOC46.6percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Achievement of BICLA Response at Week 12PBO+SOC29.0percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Achievement of BICLA Response at Week 12DZP+SOC39.9percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Achievement of Prevention of Severe British Isles Lupus Assessment Group (BILAG) Flares (Severe BILAG Flare-free) Through Week 48PBO+SOC76.6percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Achievement of Prevention of Severe British Isles Lupus Assessment Group (BILAG) Flares (Severe BILAG Flare-free) Through Week 48DZP+SOC88.4percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Achievement of Lupus Low Disease Activity State (LLDAS) in ≥50% of Post-Baseline Visits Through Week 48PBO+SOC15.9percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Achievement of Lupus Low Disease Activity State (LLDAS) in ≥50% of Post-Baseline Visits Through Week 48DZP+SOC23.6percentage of participants

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDPBO+SOC108
Overall StudySTARTEDDZP+SOC213
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPBO+SOC91
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDDZP+SOC192
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPBO+SOC17
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDDZP+SOC21

Adverse events96

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersPBO+SOC1010812
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersDZP+SOC1521315
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersPBO+SOC61089
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersDZP+SOC92139
otherCOVID-19Infections and infestationsPBO+SOC1710818
otherCOVID-19Infections and infestationsDZP+SOC4421344
otherHerpes zosterInfections and infestationsPBO+SOC61087
otherHerpes zosterInfections and infestationsDZP+SOC42134
otherOral herpesInfections and infestationsPBO+SOC61088
otherOral herpesInfections and infestationsDZP+SOC42134

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityPBO+SOC0108
Total, all-cause mortalityDZP+SOC1213
Total, other adverse eventsPBO+SOC47108
Total, other adverse eventsDZP+SOC109213
Total, serious adverse eventsPBO+SOC16108
Total, serious adverse eventsDZP+SOC21213

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
42214397DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
PBO+SOC vs DZP+SOC: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
PBO+SOC vs DZP+SOC: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT04294667

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT04294667/results?page=2