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Trial · NCT04322682

Colchicine Coronavirus SARS-CoV2 Trial (COLCORONA)

NCT04322682, Phase 3, Terminated, Montreal Heart Institute; results first posted 2021-09-08

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Colchicine Coronavirus SARS-CoV2 Trial (COLCORONA). Trials, record NCT04322682. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT04322682

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Colchicine Coronavirus SARS-CoV2 Trial (COLCORONA)
NCT number
NCT04322682
Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
4,506 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Montreal Heart Institute
Conditions
Corona Virus Infection
Interventions
Colchicine, Placebo oral tablet
First posted
2020-03-26
Last updated
2024-12-13
Results first posted
2021-09-08
Limitations and caveats
Due to several considerations (logistical, human and budgetary), the study was stopped early. Furthermore, stopping the study after approximately 4500 patients had completed their 30-day follow-up would allow to communicate results in January 2021 in the hope of preventing complications of COVID-19 in ambulatory patients, instead of delivering results anywhere between April and October 2021 at a time when vaccination efforts might be successful.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes8

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryNumber of Participants Who Died or Were Hospitalized Due to COVID-19 Infection in the 30 Days Following Randomization.30 days post randomizationThe primary endpoint will be the composite of death or hospitalization due to COVID-19 infection in the 30 days following randomization.
SecondaryNumber of Deaths in the 30 Days Following Randomization.30 days post randomizationThe secondary endpoint consisted of two components of the composite primary endpoint and included death in the 30 days following randomization.
SecondaryNumber of Participants Who Were Hospitalized Due to COVID-19 Infection in the 30 Days Following Randomization.30 days post randomizationThe secondary endpoint consisted of two components of the composite primary endpoint and included hospitalization due to COVID-19 infection in the 30 days following randomization.
SecondaryNumber of Participants Who Required Mechanical Ventilation in the 30 Days Following Randomization.30 days post randomizationThe secondary endpoint is the need for mechanical ventilation in the 30 days following randomization.
OtherNumber of Participants Who Died or Were Hospitalized Due to COVID-19 Infection in the 30 Days Following Randomization in the Subgroup of Patients With PCR-confirmed COVID-19.30 Days post randomization
In the prespecified analysis of the 4159 patients with Covid-19 confirmed by PCR, the primary endpoint (composite of death or hospitalization due to Covid-19 infection in the 30 Days following randomization) was compared between the two treatment groups.
OtherNumber of Participants Who Died or Were Hospitalized Due to COVID-19 Infection in the 30 Days Following Randomization by Sex30 Days post randomizationNIH-required analysis. The primary endpoint will be the composite of death or hospitalization due to COVID-19 infection in the 30 days following randomization by Sex.
OtherNumber of Participants Who Died or Were Hospitalized Due to COVID-19 Infection in the 30 Days Following Randomization by Race30 Days post randomizationNIH-required analysis. The primary endpoint will be the composite of death or hospitalization due to COVID-19 infection in the 30 days following randomization by Race.
OtherNumber of Participants Who Died or Were Hospitalized Due to COVID-19 Infection in the 30 Days Following Randomization by Ethnicity.30 Days post randomizationNIH-required analysis. The primary endpoint will be the composite of death or hospitalization due to COVID-19 infection in the 30 days following randomization by Ethnicity.

Outcomes8

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYNumber of Participants Who Died or Were Hospitalized Due to COVID-19 Infection in the 30 Days Following Randomization.30 days post randomizationParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Deaths in the 30 Days Following Randomization.30 days post randomizationParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Participants Who Were Hospitalized Due to COVID-19 Infection in the 30 Days Following Randomization.30 days post randomizationParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Participants Who Required Mechanical Ventilation in the 30 Days Following Randomization.30 days post randomizationParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDNumber of Participants Who Died or Were Hospitalized Due to COVID-19 Infection in the 30 Days Following Randomization in the Subgroup of Patients With PCR-confirmed COVID-19.30 Days post randomizationParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDNumber of Participants Who Died or Were Hospitalized Due to COVID-19 Infection in the 30 Days Following Randomization by Sex30 Days post randomizationData were stratified by sex.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDNumber of Participants Who Died or Were Hospitalized Due to COVID-19 Infection in the 30 Days Following Randomization by Race30 Days post randomizationData were stratified by race.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDNumber of Participants Who Died or Were Hospitalized Due to COVID-19 Infection in the 30 Days Following Randomization by Ethnicity.30 Days post randomizationData were stratified by ethnicity.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS

Results by group34

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Number of Participants Who Died or Were Hospitalized Due to COVID-19 Infection in the 30 Days Following Randomization.Colchicine104Participants
Number of Participants Who Died or Were Hospitalized Due to COVID-19 Infection in the 30 Days Following Randomization.Placebo131Participants
Number of Deaths in the 30 Days Following Randomization.Colchicine5Participants
Number of Deaths in the 30 Days Following Randomization.Placebo9Participants
Number of Participants Who Were Hospitalized Due to COVID-19 Infection in the 30 Days Following Randomization.Colchicine101Participants
Number of Participants Who Were Hospitalized Due to COVID-19 Infection in the 30 Days Following Randomization.Placebo128Participants
Number of Participants Who Required Mechanical Ventilation in the 30 Days Following Randomization.Colchicine11Participants
Number of Participants Who Required Mechanical Ventilation in the 30 Days Following Randomization.Placebo21Participants
Number of Participants Who Died or Were Hospitalized Due to COVID-19 Infection in the 30 Days Following Randomization in the Subgroup of Patients With PCR-confirmed COVID-19.Colchicine96Participants
Number of Participants Who Died or Were Hospitalized Due to COVID-19 Infection in the 30 Days Following Randomization in the Subgroup of Patients With PCR-confirmed COVID-19.Placebo126Participants

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDColchicine2,235
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo2,253
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDColchicine2,192
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo2,189
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDColchicine43
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo64

Adverse events134

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAbdominal discomfortGastrointestinal disordersColchicine72,195
otherAbdominal discomfortGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo32,217
otherAbdominal distensionGastrointestinal disordersColchicine12,195
otherAbdominal distensionGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo02,217
otherAbdominal painGastrointestinal disordersColchicine282,195
otherAbdominal painGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo182,217
otherAbdominal pain lowerGastrointestinal disordersColchicine12,195
otherAbdominal pain lowerGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo02,217
otherConstipationGastrointestinal disordersColchicine22,195
otherConstipationGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo72,217

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityColchicine52,195
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo92,217
Total, other adverse eventsColchicine5242,195
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo3282,217
Total, serious adverse eventsColchicine1082,195
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo1392,217

Papers3

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
34051877DERIVEDPubMed
34658014DERIVEDPubMed
39240567DERIVEDPubMed

Grants1

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal years
R01HL146206Studies on the effects of colchicine on neutrophil biology in acute myocardial infarctionSHAH, BINITANEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINENATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE2019 to 2022

Trial comparisons7

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Colchicine vs Placebo: Number of Participants Who Required Mechanical Ventilation in the 30 Days Following Randomization.Trial comparisons
Colchicine vs Placebo: Number of Participants Who Died or Were Hospitalized Due to COVID-19 Infection in the 30 Days Following Randomization in the Subgroup of Patients With PCR-confirmed COVID-19.Trial comparisons
Colchicine vs Placebo: Number of Deaths in the 30 Days Following Randomization.Trial comparisons
Colchicine vs Placebo: Number of Participants Who Died or Were Hospitalized Due to COVID-19 Infection in the 30 Days Following Randomization.Trial comparisons
Colchicine vs Placebo: Number of Participants Who Were Hospitalized Due to COVID-19 Infection in the 30 Days Following Randomization.Trial comparisons
Colchicine vs Placebo: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Colchicine vs Placebo: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT04322682

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT04322682/results?page=2