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Trial ยท NCT04399551

A Study Evaluating Implementation Strategies for Cabotegravir (CAB)+ Rilpivirine (RPV) Long-acting (LA) Injectables for Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-1 Treatment in European Countries

NCT04399551, Phase 3, Completed, ViiV Healthcare; results first posted 2023-05-19

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. A Study Evaluating Implementation Strategies for Cabotegravir (CAB)+ Rilpivirine (RPV) Long-acting (LA) Injectables for Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-1 Treatment in European Countries. Trials, record NCT04399551. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT04399551

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
A Study Evaluating Implementation Strategies for Cabotegravir (CAB)+ Rilpivirine (RPV) Long-acting (LA) Injectables for Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-1 Treatment in European Countries
NCT number
NCT04399551
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
437 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
ViiV Healthcare
Conditions
HIV Infections
Interventions
CAB OLI, CAB LA, RPV OLI, RPV LA, Continuous Quality Improvement (CQI) calls
First posted
2020-05-22
Last updated
2024-04-05
Results first posted
2023-05-19

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes49

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChange From Baseline in Acceptability of Implementation Measure (AIM-Imp) Score in SSP at Month 12Baseline (Month 1) and Month 12
The AIM-Imp was designed to assess the acceptability of an implementation process (i.e., perception among implementation stakeholders that a given treatment, service, practice, or innovation is agreeable, palatable, or satisfactory). The measure consists of four items/statements (1. The implementation support thus far meets my approval 2. The implementation support thus far is appealing to me 3. I like the implementation support I have received 4. I welcome implementation support for the CAB + RPV injection treatment), each with a five-point rating scale (1 = completely disagree, 2 = disagree, 3 = neither agree nor disagree, 4 = agree, and 5 = completely agree). The mean score ranges from 1 to 5 with 1 indicating the least acceptability and 5 the most acceptability.
PrimaryChange From Baseline in Implementation Appropriateness Measure (IAM-Imp) Score in SSPs at Month 12Baseline (Month 1) and Month 12
The IAM-Imp is designed to assess the appropriateness of an implementation process (i.e., the perceived fit, relevance, or compatibility of the innovation for a given practice setting, provider, or consumer, and the perceived fit of the innovation to address a particular issue or problem). The IAM-Imp is a four-item/statement measure (1. The implementation support thus far seems fitting 2. The implementation support seems suitable for using the CAB + RPV injection treatment 3. The implementation support seems applicable for the CAB + RPV injection treatment 4. The implementation support seems like a good match) with a five-point rating scale (1 = completely disagree, 2 = disagree, 3 = neither agree nor disagree, 4 = agree, and 5 = completely agree). The mean score ranges from 1 to 5 with 1 indicating the least appropriateness and 5 the most appropriateness.
PrimaryChange From Baseline in Feasibility of Implementation Measure (FIM-Imp) Score at Month 12Baseline (Month 1) and Month 12
The FIM-Imp was a four-item/statement measure (1. The implementation support seems implementable in our clinic/practice 2. The implementation support seems possible in our clinic/practice 3. The implementation support seems doable in our clinic/practice 4. The implementation support seems easy to use in our clinic/practice) and was measured on a five-point rating scale (1 = completely disagree, 2 = disagree, 3 = neither agree nor disagree, 4 = agree, and 5 = completely agree). The mean score ranges from 1 to 5 with 1 indicating the least feasibility and 5 the most feasibility.
PrimaryNumber of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as AcceptabilityUp to 12 Months
A semi-structured interview guide was designed to support the discussion surrounding experience with the implementation of CAB+RPV LA injection treatment. The interview guide topics were informed by the Exploration, Preparation, Implementation, Sustainment (EPIS) framework and Proctor Outcomes to facilitate discussions on the acceptability from the SSPs' perspective. The results of themes that are integral to successful implementation are presented based on implementation strategies.
PrimaryNumber of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as AppropriatenessUp to Month 12
A semi-structured interview guide was designed to support the discussion surrounding experience with the implementation of CAB+RPV LA injection treatment. The interview guide topics were informed by the Exploration, Preparation, Implementation, Sustainment (EPIS) framework and Proctor Outcomes to facilitate discussions on the appropriateness from the SSPs' perspective. The results of themes that are integral to successful implementation are presented based on implementation strategies.
PrimaryNumber of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as FeasibilityUp to Month 12
A semi-structured interview guide was designed to support the discussion surrounding experience with the implementation of CAB+RPV LA injection treatment. The interview guide topics were informed by the Exploration, Preparation, Implementation, Sustainment (EPIS) framework and Proctor Outcomes to facilitate discussions on the feasibility from the SSPs' perspective. The results of themes that are integral to successful implementation are presented based on implementation strategies.
SecondaryNumber of Staff Study Participants That Discussed Facilitators for Acceptability Assessed Via Semi Structured Interviews (SSIs)Up to 12 Months
A semi-structured interview guide was designed to support the discussion surrounding experience with the implementation of CAB+RPV LA injection treatment. The interview guide topics were informed by the Exploration, Preparation, Implementation, Sustainment (EPIS) framework and Proctor Outcomes to facilitate discussions on the acceptability from the SSPs' perspective. The results for facilitators that are integral to successful implementation are presented.
SecondaryNumber of Staff Study Participants That Discussed Barriers for Acceptability Assessed Via SSIsUp to 12 Months
A semi-structured interview guide was designed to support the discussion surrounding experience with for the implementation of CAB+RPV LA injection treatment. The interview guide topics were informed by the Exploration, Preparation, Implementation, Sustainment (EPIS) framework and Proctor Outcomes to facilitate discussions on the acceptability from the SSPs' perspective. The results for barriers that are integral to successful implementation are presented.
SecondaryNumber of Staff Study Participants That Discussed Facilitators for Appropriateness Assessed Via SSIsUp to 12 Months
A semi-structured interview guide was designed to support the discussion surrounding experience with for the implementation of CAB+RPV LA injection treatment. The interview guide topics were informed by the Exploration, Preparation, Implementation, Sustainment (EPIS) framework and Proctor Outcomes to facilitate discussions on the appropriateness from the SSPs' perspective. The results for facilitators that are integral to successful implementation are presented.
SecondaryNumber of Staff Study Participants That Discussed Barriers for Appropriateness Assessed Via SSIsUp to 12 Months
A semi-structured interview guide was designed to support the discussion surrounding experience with for the implementation of CAB+RPV LA injection treatment. The interview guide topics were informed by the Exploration, Preparation, Implementation, Sustainment (EPIS) framework and Proctor Outcomes to facilitate discussions on the appropriateness from the SSPs' perspective. The results for barriers that are integral to successful implementation are presented.

Outcomes49

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYChange From Baseline in Acceptability of Implementation Measure (AIM-Imp) Score in SSP at Month 12Baseline (Month 1) and Month 12
Full analysis set included all staff study participants (SSPs) who completed at least one survey at any timepoint. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.
Scores on a scaleMEAN
PRIMARYChange From Baseline in Implementation Appropriateness Measure (IAM-Imp) Score in SSPs at Month 12Baseline (Month 1) and Month 12
Full analysis set included all staff study participants (SSPs) who completed at least one survey at any timepoint. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.
Scores on a scaleMEAN
PRIMARYChange From Baseline in Feasibility of Implementation Measure (FIM-Imp) Score at Month 12Baseline (Month 1) and Month 12
Full analysis set included all staff study participants (SSPs) who completed at least one survey at any timepoint. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.
Scores on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYNumber of Staff Study Participants That Discussed Facilitators for Acceptability Assessed Via Semi Structured Interviews (SSIs)Up to 12 Months
Full analysis set included all staff study participants (SSPs) who completed at least one survey at any timepoint. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Staff Study Participants That Discussed Barriers for Acceptability Assessed Via SSIsUp to 12 Months
Full analysis set included all staff study participants (SSPs) who completed at least one survey at any timepoint. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Staff Study Participants That Discussed Facilitators for Appropriateness Assessed Via SSIsUp to 12 Months
Full analysis set included all staff study participants (SSPs) who completed at least one survey at any timepoint. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Staff Study Participants That Discussed Barriers for Appropriateness Assessed Via SSIsUp to 12 Months
Full analysis set included all staff study participants (SSPs) who completed at least one survey at any timepoint. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Staff Study Participants That Discussed Facilitators for Feasibility Assessed Via SSIsUp to 12 Months
Full analysis set included all staff study participants (SSPs) who completed at least one survey at any timepoint. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Staff Study Participants That Discussed Barriers for Feasibility Assessed Via SSIsUp to 12 Months
Full analysis set included all staff study participants (SSPs) who completed at least one survey at any timepoint. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Implementation Leadership Scale (ILS) Score at Month 12Baseline (Month 1) and Month 12
Full analysis set included all staff study participants (SSPs) who completed at least one survey at any timepoint. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.
Scores on a scaleMEAN

Results by group404

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Change From Baseline in Acceptability of Implementation Measure (AIM-Imp) Score in SSP at Month 12Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation ArmBaseline (Month 1)3.8Standard Deviation 0.76Scores on a scale
Change From Baseline in Acceptability of Implementation Measure (AIM-Imp) Score in SSP at Month 12Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation ArmBaseline (Month 1)3.9Standard Deviation 0.75Scores on a scale
Change From Baseline in Acceptability of Implementation Measure (AIM-Imp) Score in SSP at Month 12Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation ArmMonth 120.28Standard Deviation 0.828Scores on a scale
Change From Baseline in Acceptability of Implementation Measure (AIM-Imp) Score in SSP at Month 12Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation ArmMonth 120.33Standard Deviation 0.666Scores on a scale
Change From Baseline in Implementation Appropriateness Measure (IAM-Imp) Score in SSPs at Month 12Staff Study Participants-Enhanced Implementation ArmBaseline (Month 1)3.8Standard Deviation 0.78Scores on a scale
Change From Baseline in Implementation Appropriateness Measure (IAM-Imp) Score in SSPs at Month 12Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation ArmBaseline (Month 1)3.9Standard Deviation 0.78Scores on a scale
Change From Baseline in Implementation Appropriateness Measure (IAM-Imp) Score in SSPs at Month 12Staff Study Participants-Enhanced Implementation ArmMonth 120.22Standard Deviation 0.740Scores on a scale
Change From Baseline in Implementation Appropriateness Measure (IAM-Imp) Score in SSPs at Month 12Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation ArmMonth 120.31Standard Deviation 0.729Scores on a scale
Change From Baseline in Feasibility of Implementation Measure (FIM-Imp) Score at Month 12Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation ArmBaseline (Month 1)4.0Standard Deviation 0.66Scores on a scale
Change From Baseline in Feasibility of Implementation Measure (FIM-Imp) Score at Month 12Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation ArmBaseline (Month 1)4.0Standard Deviation 0.64Scores on a scale

Participant flow3

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDPatient Study Participants430
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPatient Study Participants402
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPatient Study Participants28

Adverse events35

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherInjection site painGeneral disordersPatient Study Participants3454301,632
otherInjection site indurationGeneral disordersPatient Study Participants4843079
otherInjection site discomfortGeneral disordersPatient Study Participants3843094
otherPyrexiaGeneral disordersPatient Study Participants4143054
otherInjection site noduleGeneral disordersPatient Study Participants3243057
otherInjection site swellingGeneral disordersPatient Study Participants2743038
otherAstheniaGeneral disordersPatient Study Participants2743032
otherCOVID-19Infections and infestationsPatient Study Participants7943085
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsPatient Study Participants3043033
otherBack painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disordersPatient Study Participants3543036

Adverse event totals3

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityPatient Study Participants0430
Total, other adverse eventsPatient Study Participants384430
Total, serious adverse eventsPatient Study Participants17430

Papers2

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
38978405DERIVEDPubMed
38985445DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons3

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm vs Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm: Number of Staff Study Participants That Discussed Barriers for Feasibility Assessed Via SSIs
Trial comparisons
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm vs Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm: Number of Staff Study Participants That Discussed Barriers for Appropriateness Assessed Via SSIs
Trial comparisons
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm vs Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm: Number of Staff Study Participants That Discussed Barriers for Acceptability Assessed Via SSIs
Trial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT04399551

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT04399551/registered?page=2