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Fiber Metabolism in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

NCT04459156, Not applicable, Completed, Texas A&M University

Trial 10

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

FieldValueSource
TitleFiber Metabolism in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseClinicalTrials.gov
NCT numberNCT04459156ClinicalTrials.gov
StatusCompletedClinicalTrials.gov
PhasesNot applicableClinicalTrials.gov
Enrollment87 participants, actualClinicalTrials.gov
Lead sponsorTexas A&M UniversityClinicalTrials.gov
ConditionsChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, AgingClinicalTrials.gov
InterventionsFiber Inulin, Placebo MaltodextrinClinicalTrials.gov
First posted2020-07-07ClinicalTrials.gov
Last updated2025-09-30ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes 24

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescriptionSource
PrimaryWhole body short-chain fatty acid production rates by plasma samplesWeeks 1, 2, 4, and 5Differences and changes in whole body SCFA production rates in COPD patients and healthy older and young adults after administration of stable-isotope labeled short-chain fatty acids.ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryIntestinal microbiota composition by stool sample collection using Shallow Shotgun SequencingCollection up to 24 hours before study visits of weeks 1, 2, 4, and 5Differences and changes in intestinal microbiota composition in COPD patients and healthy older and young adults using Shallow Shotgun SequencingClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryIntestinal integrity markers by stool samplesWeeks 1, 2, 4, and 5Differences and changes in fecal zonulin levels in COPD patients and healthy older and young adults.ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryExhalation of CO2 from short-chain fatty acid oxidationWeeks 1, 2, 4, and 5Differences and changes in concentrations of exhaled, labeled CO2 originating from intravenously administered stable-isotope labeled short-chain fatty acids.ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryFecal short-chain fatty acid concentrations by stool samplesWeeks 1, 2, 4, and 5Differences and changes in fecal SCFA concentrations in COPD patients and healthy older and young adults.ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryBody composition by DXAWeeks 1, 2, 4, and 5Differences in muscle mass (kg), fat mass (kg), and bone mineral density (g/cm\^2) between COPD patients and healthy older and young adults using DXA.ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryBone mineral density by BIAWeeks 1, 2, 4, and 5Differences in muscle mass (kg), fat mass (kg), and extra- and intracellular fluid (L) between COPD patients and healthy older and young adults using BIA.ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryHandgrip strength dynamometryWeeks 1, 2, 4, and 5Difference and changes in handgrip strength in COPD patients and healthy older and young adults.ClinicalTrials.gov
Secondary6 minute walk test distanceScreening visit
With this sub-maximal exercise test, aerobic capacity and endurance will be compared between COPD patients and healthy older and young adults. The outcome is the distance covered over a time of 6 minutes.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondarySkeletal muscle strength of legScreening visitDifference in muscle strength of leg using kin-com machine between COPD patients and healthy older and young adults.ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryMicro-respiratory pressure meter measurementScreening visitDifference and changes in maximum inspiratory and expiratory pressure between COPD patients and healthy older and young adults.ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryC-reactive proteinWeeks 1, 2, 4, and 5Differences and changes in the concentration of the inflammatory marker C-reactive protein in COPD patients and healthy older and young adults.ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryAttention and executive functions measured by Trail Making Test (TMT)Weeks 1, 2, 4, and 5
In Part A, the examinee is instructed to connect a set of 25 circles with numbers as quickly as possible while maintaining accuracy. In Part B, the examinee is instructed to connect a set of 25 circles, alternating between numbers and letters, as quickly as possible while maintaining accuracy. Measures attentional resources and is a measure of the frontal lobe "executive" functions of visual search, set-switching and mental flexibility. The total time in seconds will be recorded for each measure.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryAttention and executive functions measured by Stroop Color-Word Test (SCWT)Screening visit
A word page with words printed in black ink, a color page with blocks printed in color, and a color-word page where the color and the word do not match. The examinee reads the words or names the ink colors as quickly as possible within a time limit. Measures selective attention and inhibitory control. The total time in seconds was reported for each trial.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryGut function as reported by "The Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale"Weeks 1, 2, 4, and 5
Self-administered questionnaire regarding gut function and associated symptoms. It is composed of 15 items (7-Point Likert Scale) assessing Reflux, Abdominal pain, Indigestion, Diarrhoea and Constipation. Scores range from 15 to 105 with a higher score indicating more discomfort.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryPhysical activity as reported by "Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly"Weeks 1, 2, 4, and 5Self-administered questionnaire is intended for use in an elderly population and focuses on 3 types of activities: leisure time activities, household activities and work-related activities.ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryState of mood as measured by the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADSWeeks 1, 2, 4, and 5
A fourteen item self-assessment scale. Seven of the items related to anxiety and seven relate to depression. Each item on the questionnaire is scored from 0-3 and this means that a person can score between 0 (no symptoms) and 21 (severe symptoms) for either anxiety or depression.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryCOPD Assessment TestWeeks 1, 2, 4, and 5Self-administered questionnaire regarding impact of COPD on daily lifeClinicalTrials.gov
Secondary3-day diet diaryCompletion within the week before study visits of weeks 1, 2, 4, and 5The subject is asked to note in detail all the food and drinks consumed during 3 days (2 week days and 1 weekend day) in the week prior to each test day.ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryGroup differences in learning and memory as measured by Digit SpanWeeks 1, 2, 4, and 5Recall of numbers in the same order (Digit Forward) and in reverse order (Digit Backward). Measures auditory attention and verbal working memory.ClinicalTrials.gov

Outcomes 0

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured asSource

Results by group 0

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnitsSource

Participant flow 0

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits countedSource

Adverse events 0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEventsSource

Adverse event totals 0

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt riskSource

Papers 1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
40274191DERIVEDPubMed

Grants 0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal yearsSource

Trial comparisons 0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource

Tests 4

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

TestNamed asSource
Digit Span TestSecondary outcomeConductCognition
Stroop Color-Word TestSecondary outcomeConductCognition
Trail Making Test ASecondary outcomeConductCognition
Verbal FluencySecondary outcomeConductCognition

Source 5

FieldValueSource
Releasetrials-2026-11-12-0.4.0ClinicalTrials.gov
Release manifest SHA-2560f4a8d8c48aee2a7573ae0fa94ecbeab70c1adbe449bbc95c424bc7d3e97b9d4ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry capture2026-11-12ClinicalTrials.gov
Results copy, AACT2026-03-23ClinicalTrials.gov
NIH clinical studies file2026-11-13ClinicalTrials.gov

The same record as JSON

Release trials-2026-11-12-0.4.0

ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACT: ClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299 ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

ClinicalTrials.gov: none stated ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project files: Public domain (NIH RePORTER)