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Trial · NCT04526665

Registered outcomes47

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPercentage of Participants With Response to Treatment Based on Cholestasis Response at Week 52At Week 52
Cholestasis response was defined as alkaline phosphatase (ALP) \< 1.67 x upper limit of normal (ULN) and total bilirubin (TB) \<= ULN and ALP decrease from baseline \>= 15% at Week 52 and based on the composite strategy imputing non-response for participants who experienced intercurrent events (ICEs) (study treatment discontinuation or use of rescue therapy for PBC) prior to Week 52.
SecondaryKey Secondary Endpoint: Percentage of Participants With Response to Treatment Based on ALP Normalization at Week 52At Week 52
Response to treatment based on normalization of ALP at Week 52 was defined as percentage of participants with ALP =\<1.0× ULN and based on the composite strategy imputing non-response for participants who experienced ICEs (study treatment discontinuation or use of rescue therapy for PBC) prior to Week 52.
SecondaryKey Secondary Endpoint: Change From Baseline in Pruritus Based on PBC Worst Itch Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) Score in Participants With Baseline PBC Worst Itch NRS Score ≥4 to Week 52Baseline (up to 14 days pre-dose) and Week 52
The PBC Worst Itch NRS is a simple, self-administered patient reported outcome (PRO) questionnaire that measures itch intensity. Participants rate intensity of their worst Itch on an 11-point scale ranging from 0 (no itch) to 10 (worst itch imaginable). Total score ranged from 0 (no itch) to 10 (worst itch imaginable). Higher scores indicated worse outcomes. Baseline was defined as the average of the daily PBC Worst itch scores on available data within 14 days prior the day of randomization. Post-baseline data was defined as the average of the daily PBC Worst itch scores on available data in 4-week period intervals (available data every 28 days after the day of first study drug intake).
SecondaryKey Secondary Endpoint: Change From Baseline in Pruritus Based on PBC Worst Itch NRS Score in Participants With Baseline PBC Worst Itch NRS Score ≥4 to Week 24Baseline (up to 14 days pre-dose) and Week 24
The PBC Worst Itch NRS is a simple, self-administered PRO questionnaire that measures itch intensity. Participants rate intensity of their worst Itch on an 11-point scale ranging from 0 (no itch) to 10 (worst itch imaginable). Total score ranged from 0 (no itch) to 10 (worst itch imaginable). Higher scores indicated worse outcomes. Baseline was defined as the average of the daily PBC Worst itch scores on available data within 14 days prior the day of randomization. Post-baseline data was defined as the average of the daily PBC Worst itch scores on available data in 4-week period intervals (available data every 28 days after the day of first study drug intake).
SecondaryChange From Baseline in ALP at Weeks 4, 13, 26, 39 and 52Baseline (Day 1) and at Weeks 4, 13, 26, 39 and 52Blood samples were collected at specified timepoints for assessment of ALP. Baseline was defined as the last non-missing central value on or before the first dose of the randomized study medication.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With ALP Response From Baseline at Week 52Baseline (Day 1) and at Week 52
ALP response was defined as ALP decrease from baseline \>= 10%; ALP decrease from baseline \>= 20% and ALP decrease from baseline \>= 40% at Week 52 and based on the composite strategy imputing non-response for participants who experienced ICEs (study treatment discontinuation or use of rescue therapy for PBC) prior to Week 52. Baseline was defined as the last non-missing central value on or before the first dose of the randomized study medication.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Response to Treatment According to ALP < 1.5x ULN, ALP Decrease From Baseline >= 40% and TB =<ULN at Week 52At Week 52
Response to treatment was according to ALP \< 1.5x ULN, ALP decrease from baseline \>= 40% and TB =\<ULN at Week 52. It was based on the composite strategy imputing non-response for participants who experienced ICEs (study treatment discontinuation or use of rescue therapy for PBC) prior to Week 52. Baseline was defined as the last non-missing central value on or before the first dose of the randomized study medication.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Response to Treatment According to ALP < 3x ULN, Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) < 2x ULN and TB =< 1 Milligrams Per Deciliter (mg/dL) (Paris I) at Week 52At Week 52
Response to treatment was according to ALP \< 3x ULN, AST \< 2x ULN and TB =\< 1 mg/dL (Paris I) at Week 52. It was based on the composite strategy imputing non-response for participants who experienced ICEs (study treatment discontinuation or use of rescue therapy for PBC) prior to Week 52.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Response to Treatment According to ALP =< 1.5x ULN, AST =< 1.5x ULN and TB =< 1 mg/dL (Paris II) at Week 52At Week 52
Response to treatment was according to ALP =\< 1.5x ULN, AST =\< 1.5x ULN and TB =\< 1 mg/dL (Paris II) at Week 52. It was based on the composite strategy imputing non-response for participants who experienced ICEs (study treatment discontinuation or use of rescue therapy for PBC) prior to Week 52.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Response to Treatment According to TB Decrease of 15% Change From Baseline at Week 52At Week 52
Response to treatment was according to TB decrease of 15% change from baseline at Week 52. It was based on the composite strategy imputing non-response for participants who experienced ICEs (study treatment discontinuation or use of rescue therapy for PBC) prior to Week 52. Baseline was defined as the last non-missing central value on or before the first dose of the randomized study medication.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Response to Treatment According to Normalization of TB (TB =< ULN) and/or Albumin (ALB >= Lower Limit of Normal [LLN]) (Rotterdam) at Week 52At Week 52
Response to treatment was according to TB (TB =\< ULN) and/or albumin (ALB \>= LLN) (Rotterdam) at week 52. Participant was considered as responder at Week 52 only if total bilirubin and albumin were normal. The endpoint was analyzed in participants with abnormal total bilirubin (TB \> ULN) or albumin (ALB \< LLN) at baseline. It was based on the composite strategy imputing non-response for participants who experienced ICEs (study treatment discontinuation or use of rescue therapy for PBC) prior to Week 52.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Response to Treatment According to TB ≤0.6 x ULN at Week 52At Week 52
Response to treatment was according to TB ≤0.6 x ULN at Week 52. It was based on the composite strategy imputing non-response for participants who experienced ICEs (study treatment discontinuation or use of rescue therapy for PBC) prior to Week 52.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Response to Treatment According to ALP ≤1.67 x ULN and TB ≤1 mg/dL (Momah/ Lindor) at Week 52At Week 52
Response to treatment was according to ALP ≤1.67 x ULN and TB ≤1 mg/dL (Momah/ Lindor) at Week 52. It was based on the composite strategy imputing non-response for participants who experienced ICEs (study treatment discontinuation or use of rescue therapy for PBC) prior to Week 52.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Response to Treatment According to no Worsening of TB at Week 52At Week 52
Response to treatment was according to no worsening of TB, which was defined as level of TB \<ULN or no increase from baseline of more than 0.1 x ULN at Week 52. It was based on the composite strategy imputing non-response for participants who experienced ICEs (study treatment discontinuation or use of rescue therapy for PBC) prior to Week 52.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Response to Treatment According to Complete Biochemical Response at Week 52At Week 52
Response to treatment according to complete biochemical response which was defined as \<= ULN values of ALP, TB, AST, ALT and ALB, and international normalized ratio (INR) at Week 52. It was based on the composite strategy imputing non-response for participants who experienced ICEs (study treatment discontinuation or use of rescue therapy for PBC) prior to Week 52.
SecondaryPBC 5-, 10- and 15-year Risk Scores Based on United Kingdom (UK)-PBC Score at Week 52At Week 52
The UK-PBC risk score was defined by the mean percentage risk that a PBC participant treated with UDCA would develop liver failure requiring liver transplantation in 5, 10, and 15 years from diagnosis. It is calculated from the following equation at week 52 as follows: UK-PBC score = 0.0287854\*(alpEPxULN-1.722136304) - 0.0422873\*(\[{altastEP x ULN/10}\^-1\] - 8.675729006) + 1.4199 \* (LN(bilEPxULN /10)+2.709607778) - 1.960303\*(alb x LLN -1.17673001)-0.4161954\*(plt x LLN -1.873564875). The survival S(t) for any given participants was then calculated by S(t) = S0(t) exp(UK-PBC score). Here, alpEP x ULN=ALP /Upper Level Normal ALP at the timepoint, altastEPxULN=(ALT, AST or TA) /upper level normal of the value at the timepoint, bilEP x ULN=bilirubin /upper level normal bilirubin at the timepoint, alb x LLN=alb /alb lower level normal at baseline and plt x LLN=plt/plt lower level normal at baseline. Lower UK-PBC score predicts lower risk and better prognosis.
SecondaryGlobal PBC Study Group (GLOBE) Score at Week 52At Week 52
The GLOBE score was a validated risk assessment tool providing an estimate of transplant-free survival for participants with PBC. It was developed by the Global PBC Study Group using Cox regression model on over 4,000 participants with PBC. It is calculated from the following equation at week 52 as follows: GLOBE score = 0.044378 \* age at start of ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) therapy + 0.93982 \* LN (TB x ULN) + 0.335648 \* LN (ALP x ULN) - 2.266708 \* ALB x LLN - 0.002581 \* platelet count per 10\^9/L) + 1.216865; where TB x ULN = bilirubin/ULN at the timepoint, ALP x ULN = ALP/ULN at the timepoint, ALB x LLN = ALB/LLN at the timepoint, platelet count per 10\^9/L = platelet count per 10\^9/L at the timepoint. The Lower GLOBE PBC score predicts lower risk and better prognosis.
Secondary
Change From Baseline in Hepatobiliary Injury and Liver Function as Assessed by AST, ALT, Gamma-glutamyl Transferase (GGT), 5 Prime Nucleotidase (5'-NT), and Fractionated ALP (Hepatic) (H1 and H2) at Week 52
Baseline (Day 1) and at Week 52
Hepatobiliary injury and liver function were assessed as measured by AST, ALT, GGT, 5'-NT, and fractionated ALP (hepatic) (H1 and H2). Baseline was defined as the last non-missing central value on or before the first dose of the randomized study medication.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Hepatobiliary Injury and Liver Function as Measured by Total and Conjugated Bilirubin at Week 52Baseline (Day 1) and at Week 52
Hepatobiliary injury and liver function were assessed as measured by total and conjugated bilirubin. Baseline was defined as the last non-missing central value on or before the first dose of the randomized study medication.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Hepatobiliary Injury and Liver Function as Measured by Albumin at Week 52Baseline (Day 1) and at Week 52Hepatobiliary injury and liver function were assessed as measured by albumin. Baseline was defined as the last non-missing central value on or before the first dose of the randomized study medication.

Source ClinicalTrials.govtrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

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