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Trial ยท NCT04549168

A Study of Lemborexant in Chinese Participants With Insomnia Disorder

NCT04549168, Phase 3, Completed, Eisai Co., Ltd.; results first posted 2024-12-20

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. A Study of Lemborexant in Chinese Participants With Insomnia Disorder. Trials, record NCT04549168. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT04549168

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
A Study of Lemborexant in Chinese Participants With Insomnia Disorder
NCT number
NCT04549168
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
194 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Eisai Co., Ltd.
Conditions
Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders
Interventions
Lemborexant, Placebo
First posted
2020-09-16
Last updated
2024-12-20
Results first posted
2024-12-20

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes14

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChange From Baseline of Mean Latency to Persistent Sleep (LPS) Over the Last 2 Nights of 1 Month of Treatment of Lemborexant 10 mg Compared to PlaceboBaseline, Days 29 and 30
LPS was defined as the time in minutes from lights off to the first epoch of 20 consecutive epochs of non- wakefulness as measured by polysomnography (PSG). Change from baseline to average LPS on Days 29 and 30 was reported. The outcome measure was planned to be assessed for randomization phase only.
SecondaryChange From Baseline of Mean Objective Sleep Efficiency (SE) Over the Last 2 Nights of 1 Month Treatment of Lemborexant 10 mg Compared to PlaceboBaseline, Days 29 and 30
SE was defined as percentage (%) of time spent in bed asleep, calculated as total sleep time (TST) divided by interval from lights off until lights on as measured by PSG multiplied by 100. Change from baseline to average SE on Days 29 and 30 was reported. The outcome measure was planned to be assessed for randomization phase only.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Mean Objective Wake After Sleep Onset (WASO) Over the Last 2 Nights of 1 Month Treatment of Lemborexant 10 mg Compared to PlaceboBaseline, Days 29 and 30
WASO was defined as minutes of wake from the onset of persistent sleep until lights on as measured by PSG. Change from baseline to average WASO on Days 29 and 30 was reported. The outcome measure was planned to be assessed for randomization phase only.
SecondaryChange From Baseline of Subjective Sleep Onset Latency (sSOL) Over the Last 7 Nights of 1 Month Treatment of Lemborexant 10 mg Compared to PlaceboBaseline, Nights 24 to 30
sSOL was defined as estimated minutes from the time that the participant attempted to sleep until sleep onset. Change from baseline to average sSOL of Nights 24 to 30 was reported. The outcome measure was planned to be assessed for randomization phase only.
SecondaryChange From Baseline of Subjective Sleep Efficiency (sSE) Over the Last 7 Nights of 1 Month of Treatment of Lemborexant 10 mg Compared to PlaceboBaseline, Nights 24 to 30
sSE was defined as percentage of subjective total sleep time (sTST) divided by subjective time spent in bed, calculated as the interval from the time the participant reported attempting to sleep until the time participant stopped trying to sleep for the night (operationalized as the time the participant got out of bed for the day), and time spent asleep derived from subjective time spent in bed minus subjective wake after sleep onset (sWASO). WASO: estimated minutes of wake at night after initial sleep onset to time stopped trying to sleep for the night. Change from baseline to average sSE of Nights 24 to 30 was reported. The outcome measure was planned to be assessed for randomization phase only.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Subjective Wake After Sleep Onset Over the Last 7 Nights of 1 Month Treatment of Lemborexant 10 mg Compared to PlaceboBaseline, Nights 24 to 30
sWASO was defined as sum of estimated minutes of wake during the night after initial sleep onset until the time the participant stopped trying to sleep for the night, operationalized as the time the participant got out of bed for the day. Change from baseline to average sWASO of Nights 24 to 30 was reported. The outcome measure was planned to be assessed for randomization phase only.
SecondaryChange From Baseline of Mean Latency to Persistent Sleep Over the First 2 Nights of 1 Month of Treatment of Lemborexant 10 mg Compared to PlaceboBaseline, Nights 1 and 2
LPS was defined as the time in minutes from lights off to the first epoch of 20 consecutive epochs of non- wakefulness as measured by polysomnography. Change from baseline to average LPS on Nights 1 and 2 was reported. The outcome measure was planned to be assessed for randomization phase only.
SecondaryChange From Baseline of Mean Sleep Efficiency Over the First 2 Nights of 1 Month of Treatment of Lemborexant 10 mg Compared to PlaceboBaseline, Nights 1 and 2
SE was defined as percentage of time spent in bed asleep, calculated as total sleep time divided by interval from lights off until lights on as measured by PSG, multiplied by 100. Change from baseline to average SE on Nights 1 and 2 was reported. The outcome measure was planned to be assessed for randomization phase only.
SecondaryChange From Baseline of Mean Wake After Sleep Onset Over the First 2 Nights of 1 Month of Treatment of Lemborexant 10 mg Compared to PlaceboBaseline, Nights 1 and 2
WASO was defined as minutes of wake from the onset of persistent sleep until lights on as measured by PSG. Change from baseline to average WASO on Nights 1 and 2 was reported. The outcome measure was planned to be assessed for randomization phase only.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)From the first dose of study drug up to 44 days
A TEAE was defined as an AE with onset date on or after the first dose of study drug up to 14 days after the last dose of study drug. An SAE was any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose: resulted in death, was life-threatening (that is, participant was at immediate risk of death from AE as it occurred; this did not include an event that, had it occurred in a more severe form or was allowed to continue, might have caused death), required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect (in the child of a participant who was exposed to the study drug). The outcome measure was planned to be assessed for randomization phase only.

Outcomes14

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYChange From Baseline of Mean Latency to Persistent Sleep (LPS) Over the Last 2 Nights of 1 Month of Treatment of Lemborexant 10 mg Compared to PlaceboBaseline, Days 29 and 30
The FAS was the group of randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of randomized study drug and had at least 1 postdose primary efficacy measurement. Here, Overall number of participants analyzed signifies participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure.
minutesMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline of Mean Objective Sleep Efficiency (SE) Over the Last 2 Nights of 1 Month Treatment of Lemborexant 10 mg Compared to PlaceboBaseline, Days 29 and 30
The FAS was the group of randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of randomized study drug and had at least 1 postdose primary efficacy measurement. Here, Overall number of participants analyzed signifies participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure.
% time (minutes) in bed asleepMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Mean Objective Wake After Sleep Onset (WASO) Over the Last 2 Nights of 1 Month Treatment of Lemborexant 10 mg Compared to PlaceboBaseline, Days 29 and 30
The FAS was the group of randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of randomized study drug and had at least 1 postdose primary efficacy measurement. Here, Overall number of participants analyzed signifies participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure.
minutesMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline of Subjective Sleep Onset Latency (sSOL) Over the Last 7 Nights of 1 Month Treatment of Lemborexant 10 mg Compared to PlaceboBaseline, Nights 24 to 30
The FAS was the group of randomized participants who received at least one dose of randomized study drug and had at least one postdose primary efficacy measurement. Here, Overall number of participants analyzed signifies participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure.
minutesMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline of Subjective Sleep Efficiency (sSE) Over the Last 7 Nights of 1 Month of Treatment of Lemborexant 10 mg Compared to PlaceboBaseline, Nights 24 to 30
The FAS was the group of randomized participants who received at least one dose of randomized study drug and had at least one postdose primary efficacy measurement. Here, Overall number of participants analyzed signifies participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure.
% of time (minutes) in bed asleepMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Subjective Wake After Sleep Onset Over the Last 7 Nights of 1 Month Treatment of Lemborexant 10 mg Compared to PlaceboBaseline, Nights 24 to 30
The FAS was the group of randomized participants who received at least one dose of randomized study drug and had at least one postdose primary efficacy measurement. Here, Overall number of participants analyzed signifies participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure.
minutesMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline of Mean Latency to Persistent Sleep Over the First 2 Nights of 1 Month of Treatment of Lemborexant 10 mg Compared to PlaceboBaseline, Nights 1 and 2The FAS was the group of randomized participants who received at least one dose of randomized study drug and had at least one postdose primary efficacy measurement.minutesMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline of Mean Sleep Efficiency Over the First 2 Nights of 1 Month of Treatment of Lemborexant 10 mg Compared to PlaceboBaseline, Nights 1 and 2The FAS was the group of randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of randomized study drug and had at least 1 postdose primary efficacy measurement.% of time (minutes) in bed asleepMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline of Mean Wake After Sleep Onset Over the First 2 Nights of 1 Month of Treatment of Lemborexant 10 mg Compared to PlaceboBaseline, Nights 1 and 2The FAS was the group of randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of randomized study drug and had at least 1 postdose primary efficacy measurement.minutesMEAN
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)From the first dose of study drug up to 44 daysThe safety analysis set was the group of randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of randomized study drug and had at least 1 postdose safety assessment.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS

Results by group46

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Change From Baseline of Mean Latency to Persistent Sleep (LPS) Over the Last 2 Nights of 1 Month of Treatment of Lemborexant 10 mg Compared to PlaceboRandomization Phase: Placebo-21.71Standard Deviation 42.809minutes
Change From Baseline of Mean Latency to Persistent Sleep (LPS) Over the Last 2 Nights of 1 Month of Treatment of Lemborexant 10 mg Compared to PlaceboRandomization Phase: Lemborexant 10 mg-39.47Standard Deviation 46.147minutes
Change From Baseline of Mean Objective Sleep Efficiency (SE) Over the Last 2 Nights of 1 Month Treatment of Lemborexant 10 mg Compared to PlaceboRandomization Phase: Placebo7.40Standard Deviation 12.853% time (minutes) in bed asleep
Change From Baseline of Mean Objective Sleep Efficiency (SE) Over the Last 2 Nights of 1 Month Treatment of Lemborexant 10 mg Compared to PlaceboRandomization Phase: Lemborexant 10 mg15.33Standard Deviation 11.124% time (minutes) in bed asleep
Change From Baseline in Mean Objective Wake After Sleep Onset (WASO) Over the Last 2 Nights of 1 Month Treatment of Lemborexant 10 mg Compared to PlaceboRandomization Phase: Placebo-14.30Standard Deviation 42.733minutes
Change From Baseline in Mean Objective Wake After Sleep Onset (WASO) Over the Last 2 Nights of 1 Month Treatment of Lemborexant 10 mg Compared to PlaceboRandomization Phase: Lemborexant 10 mg-36.65Standard Deviation 35.342minutes
Change From Baseline of Subjective Sleep Onset Latency (sSOL) Over the Last 7 Nights of 1 Month Treatment of Lemborexant 10 mg Compared to PlaceboRandomization Phase: Placebo-22.41Standard Deviation 32.183minutes
Change From Baseline of Subjective Sleep Onset Latency (sSOL) Over the Last 7 Nights of 1 Month Treatment of Lemborexant 10 mg Compared to PlaceboRandomization Phase: Lemborexant 10 mg-33.10Standard Deviation 50.060minutes
Change From Baseline of Subjective Sleep Efficiency (sSE) Over the Last 7 Nights of 1 Month of Treatment of Lemborexant 10 mg Compared to PlaceboRandomization Phase: Placebo8.88Standard Deviation 11.630% of time (minutes) in bed asleep
Change From Baseline of Subjective Sleep Efficiency (sSE) Over the Last 7 Nights of 1 Month of Treatment of Lemborexant 10 mg Compared to PlaceboRandomization Phase: Lemborexant 10 mg13.16Standard Deviation 16.559% of time (minutes) in bed asleep

Participant flow21

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Prerandomization PhaseSTARTEDPrerandomization Phase: All Participants194
Prerandomization PhaseSTARTEDRandomization Phase: Placebo0
Prerandomization PhaseSTARTEDRandomization Phase: Lemborexant 10 mg0
Prerandomization PhaseCOMPLETEDPrerandomization Phase: All Participants194
Prerandomization PhaseCOMPLETEDRandomization Phase: Placebo0
Prerandomization PhaseCOMPLETEDRandomization Phase: Lemborexant 10 mg0
Prerandomization PhaseNOT COMPLETEDPrerandomization Phase: All Participants0
Prerandomization PhaseNOT COMPLETEDRandomization Phase: Placebo0
Prerandomization PhaseNOT COMPLETEDRandomization Phase: Lemborexant 10 mg0
Randomization PhaseSTARTEDPrerandomization Phase: All Participants0

Adverse events186

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherThrombocytopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersPrerandomization Phase: All Participants0194
otherThrombocytopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersRandomization Phase: Placebo2100
otherThrombocytopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersRandomization Phase: Lemborexant 10 mg094
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersPrerandomization Phase: All Participants1194
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersRandomization Phase: Placebo0100
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersRandomization Phase: Lemborexant 10 mg194
otherAtrial tachycardiaCardiac disordersPrerandomization Phase: All Participants0194
otherAtrial tachycardiaCardiac disordersRandomization Phase: Placebo0100
otherAtrial tachycardiaCardiac disordersRandomization Phase: Lemborexant 10 mg194
otherSinus bradycardiaCardiac disordersPrerandomization Phase: All Participants0194

Adverse event totals9

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityPrerandomization Phase: All Participants0194
Total, all-cause mortalityRandomization Phase: Placebo0100
Total, all-cause mortalityRandomization Phase: Lemborexant 10 mg094
Total, other adverse eventsPrerandomization Phase: All Participants19194
Total, other adverse eventsRandomization Phase: Placebo20100
Total, other adverse eventsRandomization Phase: Lemborexant 10 mg3094
Total, serious adverse eventsPrerandomization Phase: All Participants0194
Total, serious adverse eventsRandomization Phase: Placebo1100
Total, serious adverse eventsRandomization Phase: Lemborexant 10 mg094

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
41442783DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT04549168

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT04549168/results?page=2