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Effect of Fish Oil on Athlete's Executive Function

NCT04570995, Not applicable, Terminated, Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Trial 10

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

FieldValueSource
TitleEffect of Fish Oil on Athlete's Executive FunctionClinicalTrials.gov
NCT numberNCT04570995ClinicalTrials.gov
StatusTerminatedClinicalTrials.gov
PhasesNot applicableClinicalTrials.gov
Enrollment22 participants, actualClinicalTrials.gov
Lead sponsorWake Forest University Health SciencesClinicalTrials.gov
ConditionsBrain Health, Brain Function, Brain DevelopmentClinicalTrials.gov
InterventionsFish Oil, Safflower OilClinicalTrials.gov
First posted2020-09-30ClinicalTrials.gov
Last updated2023-03-22ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes 39

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescriptionSource
PrimaryBarkley Deficits in Executive Functioning Scale (BDEFS)visit #2 (~6-8 weeks after baseline)
Evaluate dimensions of adult executive functioning in daily life - self administered - Items are answered on a 4-point scale ranging from "1= Never or rarely" to " 4 = Very often"; α's range from 0.91 to 0.96. Higher scores are interpreted as indicating greater deficits in EF - The Barkley Deficits in Executive Functioning Scale is an 89 item self-report measure of executive functioning.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryStroop Testvisit #2 (~6-8 weeks after baseline)
Subjects will be asked to read words of colors, state the colors of various letters to test processing speed, and state the color of the font of a word when the actual word describes a conflicting color to test response inhibition (executive functioning). Three scores, as well as an interference score, are generated using the number of items completed on each page, with higher scores reflecting better performance and less interference on reading ability. T-Scores of 40 or less are considered "low." Word, color, and color-word T-Scores above 40 or are considered "normal".
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryStroop TestBaseline, Day 1
Subjects will be asked to read words of colors, state the colors of various letters to test processing speed, and state the color of the font of a word when the actual word describes a conflicting color to test response inhibition (executive functioning). Three scores, as well as an interference score, are generated using the number of items completed on each page, with higher scores reflecting better performance and less interference on reading ability. T-Scores of 40 or less are considered "low." Word, color, and color-word T-Scores above 40 or are considered "normal".
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryTrail Making Testvisit #2 (~6-8 weeks after baseline)
Visual attention, task switching - self administered - The Trail Making Test is a neuropsychological test of visual attention and task switching. It consists of two parts in which the subject is instructed to connect a set of 25 dots as quickly as possible while still maintaining accuracy. The test results are reported as the time that took to complete. Longer times denotes worse outcomes.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryTrail Making TestBaseline, Day 1
Visual attention, task switching - self administered - The Trail Making Test is a neuropsychological test of visual attention and task switching. It consists of two parts in which the subject is instructed to connect a set of 25 dots as quickly as possible while still maintaining accuracy. The test results are reported as the time that took to complete. Longer times denotes worse outcomes.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryStop-Signal Testvisit #2 (~6-8 weeks after baseline)
Response inhibition - self administered - stop signal task is a test of inhibition of prepotent responses. It requires the participant to respond as quickly as possible to a predetermined stimulus, the go trial, but to abort any response when a subsequently presented stop signal is displayed. Speed and accuracy on the go trials are measured. The stop signal reaction time is calculated and reported
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryStop-Signal TestBaseline, Day 1
Response inhibition - self administered - stop signal task is a test of inhibition of prepotent responses. It requires the participant to respond as quickly as possible to a predetermined stimulus, the go trial, but to abort any response when a subsequently presented stop signal is displayed. Speed and accuracy on the go trials are measured. The stop signal reaction time is calculated and reported
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryDigit Spanvisit #2 (~6-8 weeks after baseline)
Working memory - self administered -Digit Span measures verbal short-term memory, defined as the system that allows for temporary storage of information, and is crucial in everyday tasks such as remembering a telephone number or understanding long sentences - The average digit span for normal adults without error is seven plus or minus two. The Digit Span test is a measure of verbal short-term/working memory. Scores range from 0 to 28, with higher scores indicating better verbal short-term/working memory.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryDigit SpanBaseline, Day 1
Working memory - self administered -Digit Span measures verbal short-term memory, defined as the system that allows for temporary storage of information, and is crucial in everyday tasks such as remembering a telephone number or understanding long sentences - The average digit span for normal adults without error is seven plus or minus two. The Digit Span test is a measure of verbal short-term/working memory. Scores range from 0 to 28, with higher scores indicating better verbal short-term/working memory.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryWisconsin Card Sort Testvisit #2 (~6-8 weeks after baseline)
Will be administered to assess preservation and abstract thinking. The The task measures how well people can adapt to the changing rules, and their cognitive flexibility. The number of perseverative errors in Wisconsin Card Sorting Task is the most robust variable of the task to assess cognitive flexibility. Higher scores show an impairment of cognitive flexibility.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryWisconsin Card Sort TestBaseline, Day 1
Will be administered to assess preservation and abstract thinking. The The task measures how well people can adapt to the changing rules, and their cognitive flexibility. The number of perseverative errors in Wisconsin Card Sorting Task is the most robust variable of the task to assess cognitive flexibility. Higher scores show an impairment of cognitive flexibility.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryCirculating levels of fatty acids - EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid) in plasmavisit #2 (~6-8 weeks after baseline)centrifuged to isolate plasma for EPA fatty acid analysisClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryCirculating levels of fatty acids - EPA on red blood cellsvisit #2 (~6-8 weeks after baseline)centrifuged to isolate red blood cells for EPA fatty acid analysisClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryCirculating levels of fatty acids - DHA (docosahexaenoic acid) on Red blood cellsvisit #2 (~6-8 weeks after baseline)centrifuged to isolate red blood cells for DHA fatty acid analysisClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryCirculating levels of fatty acids - DHA in plasmavisit #2 (~6-8 weeks after baseline)centrifuged to isolate plasma for DHA fatty acid analysisClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryCapsule consumption complianceVisits 2 (Week~6-8 weeks after baseline ) and visit 5 (up to 9 months)Percentage capsules takenClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryWeightVisits 1 to 5, from baseline up to 9 monthsClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryBMIVisits 1 to 5, from baseline up to 9 monthsClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryWaist circumferenceVisits 1 to 5, from baseline up to 9 monthsClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryHip circumferencesVisits 1 to 5, from baseline up to 9 monthsClinicalTrials.gov

Outcomes 0

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured asSource

Results by group 0

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnitsSource

Participant flow 0

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits countedSource

Adverse events 0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEventsSource

Adverse event totals 0

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt riskSource

Papers 3

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
18789910BACKGROUNDPubMed
20130094BACKGROUNDPubMed
29063592BACKGROUNDPubMed

Grants 0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal yearsSource

Trial comparisons 0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource

Tests 7

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

TestNamed asSource
Card Sorting Test (Berg)Primary outcomeConductCognition
Digit Span TestPrimary outcomeConductCognition
Stop-Signal TaskPrimary outcomeConductCognition
Stroop Color-Word TestPrimary outcomeConductCognition
Task Switching TestPrimary outcomeConductCognition
Trail Making Test APrimary outcomeConductCognition
Trail Making Test BPrimary outcomeConductCognition

Source 5

FieldValueSource
Releasetrials-2026-11-12-0.4.0ClinicalTrials.gov
Release manifest SHA-2560f4a8d8c48aee2a7573ae0fa94ecbeab70c1adbe449bbc95c424bc7d3e97b9d4ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry capture2026-11-12ClinicalTrials.gov
Results copy, AACT2026-03-23ClinicalTrials.gov
NIH clinical studies file2026-11-13ClinicalTrials.gov

The same record as JSON

Release trials-2026-11-12-0.4.0

ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACT: ClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299 ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

ClinicalTrials.gov: none stated ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project files: Public domain (NIH RePORTER)