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Effectiveness of Multimodal Cognitive Rehabilitation for Traumatic Brain Injury Sustained During Older Adulthood

NCT04590911, Not applicable, Completed, Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Rehabilitation of Greater Montreal

Trial 10

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

FieldValueSource
TitleEffectiveness of Multimodal Cognitive Rehabilitation for Traumatic Brain Injury Sustained During Older AdulthoodClinicalTrials.gov
NCT numberNCT04590911ClinicalTrials.gov
StatusCompletedClinicalTrials.gov
PhasesNot applicableClinicalTrials.gov
Enrollment42 participants, actualClinicalTrials.gov
Lead sponsorCentre for Interdisciplinary Research in Rehabilitation of Greater MontrealClinicalTrials.gov
ConditionsTBI (Traumatic Brain Injury), Rehabilitation, AgingClinicalTrials.gov
InterventionsCognitive Enrichment Program (CEP)ClinicalTrials.gov
First posted2020-10-19ClinicalTrials.gov
Last updated2024-08-28ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes 18

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescriptionSource
PrimaryChange from baseline (T0) Face-name association (Côte-des-Neiges Computerized Memory Battery) at 14 weeks (post-intervention - T1)14 weeks (pre-post intervention - T0-T1)Episodic memory measure where participants have to associate 12 previously learned face-name pairs.ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryChange from post-intervention (T1) Face-name association (Côte-des-Neiges Computerized Memory Battery) at 6 months post-intervention (follow-up - T2)6-months post-intervention (follow-up - T2)Episodic memory measure where participants have to associate 12 previously learned face-name pairs.ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryChange from baseline (T0) Word list recall (Côte-des-Neiges Computerized Memory Battery) at 14 weeks (post-intervention - T1)14 weeks (pre-post intervention - T0-T1)Episodic memory measure where participants have to associate 12 previously learned words. Measures of immediate and delayed recall were obtained.ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryChange from post-intervention (T1) Word list recall (Côte-des-Neiges Computerized Memory Battery) at 6-months post-intervention (follow-up - T2)6-months post-intervention (follow-up - T2)Episodic memory measure where participants have to associate 12 previously learned words. Measures of immediate and delayed recall were obtained.ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryChange from baseline (T0) Text memory (Côte-des-Neiges Computerized Memory Battery) at 14 weeks (post-intervention - T1)14 weeks (pre-post intervention - T0-T1)
Episodic memory measure where participants have to recall a short text, which is divided into 23 macrostructure elements (main ideas of the text giving a meaning to the story), and 24 microstructure elements (specific details about the story). Measures of immediate and delayed recall were obtained for macrostructure and microstructure elements.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryChange from post-intervention (T1) Text memory (Côte-des-Neiges Computerized Memory Battery) at 6-months post-intervention (follow-up - T2)6-months post-intervention (follow-up - T2)
Episodic memory measure where participants have to recall a short text, which is divided into 23 macrostructure elements (main ideas of the text giving a meaning to the story), and 24 microstructure elements (specific details about the story). Measures of immediate and delayed recall were obtained for macrostructure and microstructure elements.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryChange from baseline (T0) Self-Evaluation Memory Questionnaire (SEMQ) at 14 weeks (post-intervention - T1)14 weeks (pre-post intervention - T0-T1)
Self-report memory measure where participants rate (1 to 6; never to always) their memory performance for 10 dimensions for which are derived mean scores: Conversations, Books \& movies, Slips of attention, People, Use of objects, Political \& social events, Places, Actions to perform, Personal events, General. Higher scores indicate worse outcome.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryChange from post-intervention (T1) Self-Evaluation Memory Questionnaire (SEMQ) at 6-months post-intervention (follow-up - T2)6-months post-intervention (follow-up - T2)
Self-report memory measure where participants rate (1 to 6; never to always) their memory performance for 10 dimensions for which are derived mean scores: Conversations, Books \& movies, Slips of attention, People, Use of objects, Political \& social events, Places, Actions to perform, Personal events, General. Higher scores indicate worse outcome.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryChange from baseline (T0) Six Elements Task-Adapted (SET-A) at 14 weeks (post-intervention - T1)14 weeks (pre-post intervention - T0-T1)
Executive function measure where participants complete a task where the goal is to earn as many points as possible while following specific rules. Five dimensions are rated according to the degree of attainment (0-3) : Tackling the 6 subtasks, Inter-task balance, Avoiding rule-breaking, Checking time at appropriate moments, and Efficient behavior. The Total score (/15) is also computed.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryChange from post-intervention (T1) Six Elements Task-Adapted (SET-A) at 6-months post-intervention (follow-up - T2)6-months post-intervention (follow-up - T2)
Executive function measure where participants complete a task where the goal is to earn as many points as possible while following specific rules. Five dimensions are rated according to the degree of attainment (0-3) : Tackling the 6 subtasks, Inter-task balance, Avoiding rule-breaking, Checking time at appropriate moments, and Efficient behavior. The Total score (/15) is also computed.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryChange from baseline (T0) Sorting Test - Delis-Kaplan Executive Function System (D-KEFS) at 14 weeks (post-intervention - T1)14 weeks (pre-post intervention - T0-T1)
Executive function measure where participant must sort cards with printed words into groups in as many ways as possible and describe their sorting criteria. Measures used are: Confirmed Correct Sort Total (CCS) raw score, Free Sorting Description (FSD) total raw score, and Time-Per-Sort Ratio (TSR) in seconds.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryChange from post-intervention (T1) Sorting Test - Delis-Kaplan Executive Function System (D-KEFS) at 6-months post-intervention (follow-up - T2)6-months post-intervention (follow-up - T2)
Executive function measure where participant must sort cards with printed words into groups in as many ways as possible and describe their sorting criteria. Measures used are: Confirmed Correct Sort Total (CCS) raw score, Free Sorting Description (FSD) total raw score, and Time-Per-Sort Ratio (TSR) in seconds.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryChange from baseline (T0) Stroop Test - Four-color version at 14 weeks (post-intervention - T1)14 weeks (pre-post intervention - T0-T1)
Executive function measure where participant complete four tasks (reading, colors, inhibition and flexibility). The measures used (time, in seconds) are Inhibition of the Stroop effect by verbally indicating the color of the ink instead of reading the words, and Flexibility, where participants indicate the color of the ink and read the words when they appear in a box.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryChange from post-intervention (T1) Stroop Test - Four-color version at 6-months post-intervention (follow-up - T2)6-months post-intervention (follow-up - T2)
Executive function measure where participant complete four tasks (reading, colors, inhibition and flexibility). The measures used (time, in seconds) are Inhibition of the Stroop effect by verbally indicating the color of the ink instead of reading the words, and Flexibility, where participants indicate the color of the ink and read the words when they appear in a box.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryChange from baseline (T0) Dysexecutive Questionnaire (DEX) at 14 weeks (post-intervention - T1)14 weeks (pre-post intervention - T0-T1)
Self-report executive function measure where participants rate (0 to 5; never to always) their executive functioning on three scales: Executive cognition, Behavioural-Emotional Self-Regulation, and Metacognition. Self-awareness of executive difficulties was used as a measure of generalization by calculating the difference between participants' and a significant other's scores on the three subscales. Higher scores indicate worse outcome.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryChange from post-intervention (T1) Dysexecutive Questionnaire (DEX) at 6-months post-intervention (follow-up - T2)6-months post-intervention (follow-up - T2)
Self-report executive function measure where participants rate (0 to 5; never to always) their executive functioning on three scales: Executive cognition, Behavioural-Emotional Self-Regulation, and Metacognition. Self-awareness of executive difficulties was used as a measure of generalization by calculating the difference between participants' and a significant other's scores on the three subscales. Higher scores indicate worse outcome.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryChange from baseline (T0) Psychological General Well-Being Index (PGWBI) at 14 weeks (post-intervention - T1)14 weeks (pre-post intervention - T0-T1)Self-report measure where participants rate (0-6; low to high) their self-perceived well-being on 22 items. Higher scores indicate better outcome.ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryChange from post-intervention (T1) Psychological General Well-Being Index (PGWBI) at 6-months post-intervention (follow-up - T2)6-months post-intervention (follow-up - T2)Self-report measure where participants rate (0-6; low to high) their self-perceived well-being on 22 items. Higher scores indicate better outcome.ClinicalTrials.gov

Outcomes 0

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured asSource

Results by group 0

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnitsSource

Participant flow 0

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits countedSource

Adverse events 0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEventsSource

Adverse event totals 0

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt riskSource

Papers 2

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
34303000DERIVEDPubMed
34325040DERIVEDPubMed

Grants 0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal yearsSource

Trial comparisons 0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource

Tests 2

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

TestNamed asSource
Face-name Memory TaskPrimary outcomeConductCognition
Stroop Color-Word TestPrimary outcomeConductCognition

Source 5

FieldValueSource
Releasetrials-2026-11-12-0.4.0ClinicalTrials.gov
Release manifest SHA-2560f4a8d8c48aee2a7573ae0fa94ecbeab70c1adbe449bbc95c424bc7d3e97b9d4ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry capture2026-11-12ClinicalTrials.gov
Results copy, AACT2026-03-23ClinicalTrials.gov
NIH clinical studies file2026-11-13ClinicalTrials.gov

The same record as JSON

Release trials-2026-11-12-0.4.0

ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACT: ClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299 ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

ClinicalTrials.gov: none stated ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project files: Public domain (NIH RePORTER)