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Trial · NCT04603937

A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Durability, and Safety of KSI-301 Compared to Aflibercept in Participants With Diabetic Macular Edema (DME)

NCT04603937, Phase 3, Terminated, Kodiak Sciences Inc; results first posted 2024-08-22

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Durability, and Safety of KSI-301 Compared to Aflibercept in Participants With Diabetic Macular Edema (DME). Trials, record NCT04603937. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT04603937

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Durability, and Safety of KSI-301 Compared to Aflibercept in Participants With Diabetic Macular Edema (DME)
NCT number
NCT04603937
Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
459 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Kodiak Sciences Inc
Conditions
Diabetic Macular Edema
Interventions
KSI-301, Aflibercept, Sham Procedure
First posted
2020-10-27
Last updated
2024-08-22
Other registries' IDs
eudract:2020-001063-82
Results first posted
2024-08-22

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes6

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryMean Change in BCVADay 1 to Week 64
Mean change in best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) from baseline to the average of Weeks 60 and 64 (using Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) Letters). Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA letter score from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity.
SecondaryPercentage of Patients With a ≥ 2-step Worsening on the ETDRS DRSS in Studies KS301P104 and KS301P105 CombinedDay 1 to Week 52
Percentage of patients with a ≥ 2-step worsening on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) Diabetic Retinopathy Severity Scale (DRSS) from baseline at Week 52 using last observation carried forward (LOCF) in Studies KS301P104 and KS301P105 combined. The Diabetic Retinopathy Disease Severity Scale (DRSS) may be used to describe overall retinopathy severity as well as the change in severity over time. Severity range from level 10 (DR absent) to level 85 (advanced proliferative DR: posterior fundus obscured, or center of macula detached).
SecondaryPercentage of Patients With a ≥ 2-step Worsening on the ETDRS DRSS in Study KS301P105Day 1 to Week 52
Percentage of patients with a ≥ 2-step worsening on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) Diabetic Retinopathy Severity Scale (DRSS) from baseline at Week 52 using last observation carried forward (LOCF) in Study KS301P105. The Diabetic Retinopathy Disease Severity Scale (DRSS) may be used to describe overall retinopathy severity as well as the change in severity over time. Severity range from level 10 (DR absent) to level 85 (advanced proliferative DR: posterior fundus obscured, or center of macula detached).
SecondaryPercentage of Patients in the KSI-301 Arm on a Q8W, Q12W, Q16W, Q20W, or Q24W Treatment IntervalWeek 56
Percentage of patients in the KSI-301 arm on a Q8W, Q12W, Q16W, Q20W, or Q24W treatment interval at the primary endpoint. Analyses include KSI-301 patients who completed a treatment interval from Week 56 onwards.
SecondaryMean Number of Intravitreal InjectionsDay 1 to Week 60Mean number of intravitreal injections from Day 1 to Week 60
SecondaryMean Change in OCT CSTDay 1 to Week 64Mean change in Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) central subfield retinal thickness (CST) baseline to the average of Weeks 60 and 64

Outcomes6

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYMean Change in BCVADay 1 to Week 64Full analysis set defined as all randomized subjects who received any study treatment (KSI-301 or aflibercept). Subjects will be analyzed according to their randomized treatment.ETDRS LettersLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYPercentage of Patients With a ≥ 2-step Worsening on the ETDRS DRSS in Studies KS301P104 and KS301P105 CombinedDay 1 to Week 52
All randomized subjects in Studies KS301P104 and KS301P105 who received any study treatment (KSI-301 or aflibercept) with evaluable results at baseline and evaluable results on or prior to Week 52. The population for studies KS301P104 and KS301P105 are identical in terms of treatment indication and inclusion/exclusion criteria. Please refer to NCT04611152 to review demographics, other study details and adverse events for participants in KS301P104 study.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYPercentage of Patients With a ≥ 2-step Worsening on the ETDRS DRSS in Study KS301P105Day 1 to Week 52All randomized subjects who received any study treatment (KSI-301 or aflibercept) with evaluable results at baseline and evaluable results on or prior to Week 52.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYPercentage of Patients in the KSI-301 Arm on a Q8W, Q12W, Q16W, Q20W, or Q24W Treatment IntervalWeek 56Analyses include KSI-301 patients who completed a treatment interval from Week 56 onwards.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYMean Number of Intravitreal InjectionsDay 1 to Week 60
Safety Analysis Set includes all patients who received any study treatment (KSI-301 or aflibercept).~Patients will be analyzed according to the study treatment they actually received. One patient was randomized to KSI-301, but received aflibercept.
injectionsMEAN
SECONDARYMean Change in OCT CSTDay 1 to Week 64Full analysis set defined as all randomized subjects who received any study treatment (KSI-301 or aflibercept). Subjects will be analyzed according to their randomized treatment.MicronsMEAN

Results by group15

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Mean Change in BCVAKSI-301 (Arm A)6.7Standard Error 0.80ETDRS Letters
Mean Change in BCVAAflibercept (Arm B)11.5Standard Error 0.81ETDRS Letters
Percentage of Patients With a ≥ 2-step Worsening on the ETDRS DRSS in Studies KS301P104 and KS301P105 CombinedKSI-301 (Arm A)6Participants
Percentage of Patients With a ≥ 2-step Worsening on the ETDRS DRSS in Studies KS301P104 and KS301P105 CombinedAflibercept (Arm B)3Participants
Percentage of Patients With a ≥ 2-step Worsening on the ETDRS DRSS in Study KS301P105KSI-301 (Arm A)6Participants
Percentage of Patients With a ≥ 2-step Worsening on the ETDRS DRSS in Study KS301P105Aflibercept (Arm B)3Participants
Percentage of Patients in the KSI-301 Arm on a Q8W, Q12W, Q16W, Q20W, or Q24W Treatment IntervalKSI-301 (Arm A)Number of participants on the KSI-301 Q8W54Participants
Percentage of Patients in the KSI-301 Arm on a Q8W, Q12W, Q16W, Q20W, or Q24W Treatment IntervalKSI-301 (Arm A)Number of participants on the KSI-301 Q12W23Participants
Percentage of Patients in the KSI-301 Arm on a Q8W, Q12W, Q16W, Q20W, or Q24W Treatment IntervalKSI-301 (Arm A)Number of participants on the KSI-301 Q16W14Participants
Percentage of Patients in the KSI-301 Arm on a Q8W, Q12W, Q16W, Q20W, or Q24W Treatment IntervalKSI-301 (Arm A)Number of participants on the KSI-301 Q20W10Participants

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDKSI-301 (Arm A)229
Overall StudySTARTEDAflibercept (Arm B)228
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDKSI-301 (Arm A)208
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDAflibercept (Arm B)204
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDKSI-301 (Arm A)21
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDAflibercept (Arm B)24

Adverse events272

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherCataract - Study EyeEye disordersKSI-301 (Arm A)3322834
otherCataract - Study EyeEye disordersAflibercept (Arm B)1522915
otherConjunctival haemorrhage - Study EyeEye disordersKSI-301 (Arm A)2222825
otherConjunctival haemorrhage - Study EyeEye disordersAflibercept (Arm B)822910
otherDiabetic retinal oedema - Fellow EyeEye disordersKSI-301 (Arm A)1422816
otherDiabetic retinal oedema - Fellow EyeEye disordersAflibercept (Arm B)2422925
otherCataract - Fellow EyeEye disordersKSI-301 (Arm A)1222812
otherCataract - Fellow EyeEye disordersAflibercept (Arm B)1222912
otherDiabetic retinal oedema - Study EyeEye disordersKSI-301 (Arm A)1222815
otherDiabetic retinal oedema - Study EyeEye disordersAflibercept (Arm B)42295

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityKSI-301 (Arm A)4228
Total, all-cause mortalityAflibercept (Arm B)6229
Total, other adverse eventsKSI-301 (Arm A)113228
Total, other adverse eventsAflibercept (Arm B)104229
Total, serious adverse eventsKSI-301 (Arm A)53228
Total, serious adverse eventsAflibercept (Arm B)57229

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons4

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
KSI-301 (Arm A) vs Aflibercept (Arm B): Percentage of Patients With a ≥ 2-step Worsening on the ETDRS DRSS in Studies KS301P104 and KS301P105 CombinedTrial comparisons
KSI-301 (Arm A) vs Aflibercept (Arm B): Percentage of Patients With a ≥ 2-step Worsening on the ETDRS DRSS in Study KS301P105Trial comparisons
KSI-301 (Arm A) vs Aflibercept (Arm B): deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
KSI-301 (Arm A) vs Aflibercept (Arm B): serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT04603937

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT04603937/events?page=2