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Trial ยท NCT04605159

A Phase III, Double-blind Study to Assess Safety and Efficacy of an RSV Maternal Unadjuvanted Vaccine, in Pregnant Women and Infants Born to Vaccinated Mothers

NCT04605159, Phase 3, Terminated, GlaxoSmithKline; results first posted 2024-09-05

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.4.0

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ConductScience Library. A Phase III, Double-blind Study to Assess Safety and Efficacy of an RSV Maternal Unadjuvanted Vaccine, in Pregnant Women and Infants Born to Vaccinated Mothers. Trials, record NCT04605159. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.4.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT04605159

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
A Phase III, Double-blind Study to Assess Safety and Efficacy of an RSV Maternal Unadjuvanted Vaccine, in Pregnant Women and Infants Born to Vaccinated Mothers
NCT number
NCT04605159
Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
11,194 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline
Conditions
Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections
Interventions
RSV MAT, Placebo
First posted
2020-10-27
Last updated
2025-02-20
Other registries' IDs
eudract:2020-001355-40
Results first posted
2024-09-05

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes37

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryNumber of Infant Participants With Medically Assessed, RSV-associated Lower Respiratory Tract Illnesses (LRTIs) of Any Severity and RSV-associated Severe LRTIs From Birth to Day 181 Post-birthFrom birth to Day 181 post-birth
An RSV-associated LRTI of any severity was characterized by a history of cough OR difficulty in breathing, AND a blood oxygen saturation by pulse oximetry (SpO2) lower than (\<) 95%, OR respiratory rate increase AND a confirmed RSV infection. An RSV-associated severe LRTI met the case definition of RSV-LRTI AND was additionally characterized by a SpO2 \<93%, OR lower chest wall in-drawing, OR inability to feed, OR failure to respond/unconscious. Medically assessed = the infant was evaluated by a healthcare professional for the LRTI.
PrimaryNumber of Infant Participants With at Least One Serious Adverse Event (SAE) From Birth to Day 181 Post-birthFrom birth to Day 181 post-birth
An SAE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that resulted in death, was life-threatening, required hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in disability/incapacity, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect or resulted in other situations that were considered serious per medical or scientific judgment. At least one SAE = occurrence of at least one SAE regardless of intensity grade or relation to vaccination.
PrimaryNumber of Infant Participants With at Least One Adverse Event (AE) Leading to Study Withdrawal From Birth to Day 181 Post-birthFrom birth to Day 181 post-birth
A participant was considered a 'withdrawal' from the study when no study procedure has occurred, no follow-up has been performed and no further information has been collected for this participant from the date of withdrawal/last contact. Participants who were withdrawn from the study because of AEs were clearly distinguished from participants who were withdrawn for other reasons. Investigators followed participants who were withdrawn from the study as a result of an AE until the event was resolved. At least one AE leading to study withdrawal = occurrence of at least one AE leading to study withdrawal regardless of intensity grade or relation to vaccination.
PrimaryNumber of Infant Participants With at Least One Medically Attended AE (MAE) From Birth to Day 181 Post-birthFrom birth to Day 181 post-birth
An MAE is defined as an unsolicited AE, such as a symptom or illness, which required hospitalization, or emergency room visit, or visit to/by a health care provider. At least one MAE = occurrence of at least one MAE regardless of intensity grade or relation to vaccination.
PrimaryNumber of Infant Participants With at Least One SAE From Birth to Day 366 Post-birthFrom birth to Day 366 post-birth
An SAE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that resulted in death, was life-threatening, required hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in disability/incapacity, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect or resulted in other situations that were considered serious per medical or scientific judgment. At least one SAE = occurrence of at least one SAE regardless of intensity grade or relation to vaccination.
PrimaryNumber of Infant Participants With at Least One AE Leading to Study Withdrawal From Birth to Day 366 Post-birthFrom birth to Day 366 post-birth
A participant was considered a 'withdrawal' from the study when no study procedure has occurred, no follow-up has been performed and no further information has been collected for this participant from the date of withdrawal/last contact. Participants who were withdrawn from the study because of AEs were clearly distinguished from participants who were withdrawn for other reasons. Investigators followed participants who were withdrawn from the study as a result of an AE until the event was resolved. At least one AE leading to study withdrawal = occurrence of at least one AE leading to study withdrawal regardless of intensity grade or relation to vaccination.
PrimaryNumber of Infant Participants With at Least One MAE From Birth to Day 366 Post-birthFrom birth to Day 366 post-birth
An MAE is defined as an unsolicited AE, such as a symptom or illness, which required hospitalization, or emergency room visit, or visit to/by a health care provider. At least one MAE = occurrence of at least one MAE regardless of intensity grade or relation to vaccination.
SecondaryNumber of Infant Participants With RSV-associated Hospitalizations From Birth to Day 181 Post-birthFrom birth to Day 181 post-birth
RSV-associated hospitalization is defined as a confirmed RSV infection and hospitalized for acute medical condition. Hospitalization is defined as admission for observation or treatment based on the judgment of a health care provider.
SecondaryNumber of Infant Participants With All-cause LRTIs From Birth to Day 181 Post-birthFrom birth to Day 181 post-birthAll-cause LRTI was characterized by history of cough OR difficulty in breathing, AND SpO2 \< 95%, OR respiratory rate increase.
SecondaryNumber of Infant Participants With All-cause LRTIs With Hospitalization From Birth to Day 181 Post-birthFrom birth to Day 181 post-birth
All-cause LRTI was characterized by history of cough OR difficulty in breathing, AND SpO2 \< 95%, OR respiratory rate increase. Hospitalization is defined as admission for observation or treatment based on the judgment of a health care provider.

Outcomes37

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYNumber of Infant Participants With Medically Assessed, RSV-associated Lower Respiratory Tract Illnesses (LRTIs) of Any Severity and RSV-associated Severe LRTIs From Birth to Day 181 Post-birthFrom birth to Day 181 post-birth
The analysis was performed on the Modified Full Analysis - Efficacy set for infants, which included all infant participants in the Exposed set who were born after at least 4 weeks of their maternal participants vaccination.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
PRIMARYNumber of Infant Participants With at Least One Serious Adverse Event (SAE) From Birth to Day 181 Post-birthFrom birth to Day 181 post-birth
The analysis was performed on the Exposed Set for infants, which included the infants live-born to exposed maternal participants, whose parents/legally acceptable representative(s) (LARs) completed the informed consent process and signed the informed consent form.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
PRIMARYNumber of Infant Participants With at Least One Adverse Event (AE) Leading to Study Withdrawal From Birth to Day 181 Post-birthFrom birth to Day 181 post-birth
The analysis was performed on the Exposed Set for infants, which included the infants live-born to exposed maternal participants, whose parents/legally acceptable representative(s) (LARs) completed the informed consent process and signed the informed consent form.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
PRIMARYNumber of Infant Participants With at Least One Medically Attended AE (MAE) From Birth to Day 181 Post-birthFrom birth to Day 181 post-birth
The analysis was performed on the Exposed Set for infants, which included the infants live-born to exposed maternal participants, whose parents/legally acceptable representative(s) (LARs) completed the informed consent process and signed the informed consent form.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
PRIMARYNumber of Infant Participants With at Least One SAE From Birth to Day 366 Post-birthFrom birth to Day 366 post-birth
The analysis was performed on the Exposed Set for infants, which included the infants live-born to exposed maternal participants, whose parents/LARs completed the informed consent process and signed the informed consent form.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
PRIMARYNumber of Infant Participants With at Least One AE Leading to Study Withdrawal From Birth to Day 366 Post-birthFrom birth to Day 366 post-birth
The analysis was performed on the Exposed Set for infants, which included the infants live-born to exposed maternal participants, whose parents/LARs completed the informed consent process and signed the informed consent form.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
PRIMARYNumber of Infant Participants With at Least One MAE From Birth to Day 366 Post-birthFrom birth to Day 366 post-birth
The analysis was performed on the Exposed Set for infants, which included the infants live-born to exposed maternal participants, whose parents/LARs completed the informed consent process and signed the informed consent form.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Infant Participants With RSV-associated Hospitalizations From Birth to Day 181 Post-birthFrom birth to Day 181 post-birth
The analysis was performed on the Modified Full Analysis - Efficacy set for infants, which included all infant participants in the Exposed Set who were born after at least 4 weeks of their maternal participants vaccination.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Infant Participants With All-cause LRTIs From Birth to Day 181 Post-birthFrom birth to Day 181 post-birth
The analysis was performed on the Modified Full Analysis - Efficacy set for infants, which included all the infant participants in the Exposed Set who were born after at least 4 weeks of their maternal participants vaccination.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Infant Participants With All-cause LRTIs With Hospitalization From Birth to Day 181 Post-birthFrom birth to Day 181 post-birth
The analysis was performed on the Modified Full Analysis - Efficacy set for infants, which included all infant participants in the Exposed Set who were born after at least 4 weeks of their maternal participants vaccination.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS

Results by group148

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Number of Infant Participants With Medically Assessed, RSV-associated Lower Respiratory Tract Illnesses (LRTIs) of Any Severity and RSV-associated Severe LRTIs From Birth to Day 181 Post-birthRSV MAT Group - InfantRSV-associated LRTIs of any severity16Participants
Number of Infant Participants With Medically Assessed, RSV-associated Lower Respiratory Tract Illnesses (LRTIs) of Any Severity and RSV-associated Severe LRTIs From Birth to Day 181 Post-birthPlacebo Group - InfantRSV-associated LRTIs of any severity24Participants
Number of Infant Participants With Medically Assessed, RSV-associated Lower Respiratory Tract Illnesses (LRTIs) of Any Severity and RSV-associated Severe LRTIs From Birth to Day 181 Post-birthRSV MAT Group - InfantRSV-associated severe LRTIs8Participants
Number of Infant Participants With Medically Assessed, RSV-associated Lower Respiratory Tract Illnesses (LRTIs) of Any Severity and RSV-associated Severe LRTIs From Birth to Day 181 Post-birthPlacebo Group - InfantRSV-associated severe LRTIs14Participants
Number of Infant Participants With at Least One Serious Adverse Event (SAE) From Birth to Day 181 Post-birthRSV MAT Group - Infant640Participants
Number of Infant Participants With at Least One Serious Adverse Event (SAE) From Birth to Day 181 Post-birthPlacebo Group - Infant323Participants
Number of Infant Participants With at Least One Adverse Event (AE) Leading to Study Withdrawal From Birth to Day 181 Post-birthRSV MAT Group - Infant19Participants
Number of Infant Participants With at Least One Adverse Event (AE) Leading to Study Withdrawal From Birth to Day 181 Post-birthPlacebo Group - Infant4Participants
Number of Infant Participants With at Least One Medically Attended AE (MAE) From Birth to Day 181 Post-birthRSV MAT Group - Infant2321Participants
Number of Infant Participants With at Least One Medically Attended AE (MAE) From Birth to Day 181 Post-birthPlacebo Group - Infant1135Participants

Participant flow12

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDRSV MAT Group - Mother3,557
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo Group - Mother1,771
Overall StudySTARTEDRSV MAT Group - Infant3,494
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo Group - Infant1,741
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDRSV MAT Group - Mother3,374
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo Group - Mother1,657
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDRSV MAT Group - Infant3,236
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo Group - Infant1,583
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDRSV MAT Group - Mother183
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo Group - Mother114

Adverse events6,220

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersRSV MAT Group - Mother623,55762
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersPlacebo Group - Mother241,77124
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersRSV MAT Group - Infant333,49434
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersPlacebo Group - Infant121,74112
otherAnaemia neonatalBlood and lymphatic system disordersRSV MAT Group - Mother03,5570
otherAnaemia neonatalBlood and lymphatic system disordersPlacebo Group - Mother01,7710
otherAnaemia neonatalBlood and lymphatic system disordersRSV MAT Group - Infant13,4941
otherAnaemia neonatalBlood and lymphatic system disordersPlacebo Group - Infant21,7412
otherAnaemia of pregnancyBlood and lymphatic system disordersRSV MAT Group - Mother143,55714
otherAnaemia of pregnancyBlood and lymphatic system disordersPlacebo Group - Mother51,7715

Adverse event totals12

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityRSV MAT Group - Mother23,557
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo Group - Mother11,771
Total, all-cause mortalityRSV MAT Group - Infant203,494
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo Group - Infant41,741
Total, other adverse eventsRSV MAT Group - Mother2,5613,557
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo Group - Mother1,1751,771
Total, other adverse eventsRSV MAT Group - Infant2,6153,494
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo Group - Infant1,2931,741
Total, serious adverse eventsRSV MAT Group - Mother8273,557
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo Group - Mother3951,771

Papers3

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
34774184DERIVEDPubMed
38477988BACKGROUNDPubMed
39879629DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons21

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
RSV MAT Group - Infant vs Placebo Group - Infant: Number of Infant Participants With at Least One MAE From Birth to Day 366 Post-birthTrial comparisons
RSV MAT Group - Infant vs Placebo Group - Infant: Number of Infant Participants With RSV-associated Hospitalizations From Birth to Day 181 Post-birthTrial comparisons
RSV MAT Group - Mother vs Placebo Group - Mother: Number of Maternal Participants With at Least One AE Leading to Study Withdrawal From Day 1 to Day 181 Post-deliveryTrial comparisons
RSV MAT Group - Infant vs Placebo Group - Infant: Number of Infant Participants With All-cause LRTIs With Hospitalization From Birth to Day 181 Post-birthTrial comparisons
RSV MAT Group - Infant vs Placebo Group - Infant: Number of Infant Participants With Medically Assessed, RSV-associated LRTIs of Any Severity From Birth to Day 121 Post-birthTrial comparisons
RSV MAT Group - Infant vs Placebo Group - Infant: Number of Infant Participants With Medically Assessed, RSV-associated Severe LRTIs From Birth to Day 121 Post-birthTrial comparisons
RSV MAT Group - Infant vs Placebo Group - Infant: Number of Infant Participants With at Least One Serious Adverse Event (SAE) From Birth to Day 181 Post-birthTrial comparisons
RSV MAT Group - Infant vs Placebo Group - Infant: Number of Infant Participants With All-cause Pneumonia From Birth to Day 181 Post-birthTrial comparisons
RSV MAT Group - Infant vs Placebo Group - Infant: Number of Infant Participants With All-cause LRTIs From Birth to Day 181 Post-birthTrial comparisons
RSV MAT Group - Infant vs Placebo Group - Infant: Number of Infant Participants With at Least One Adverse Event (AE) Leading to Study Withdrawal From Birth to Day 181 Post-birthTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Source

Release
trials-2026-11-12-0.4.0
Release manifest SHA-256
0f4a8d8c48aee2a7573ae0fa94ecbeab70c1adbe449bbc95c424bc7d3e97b9d4
Registry capture
2026-11-12
Results copy, AACT
2026-03-23
NIH clinical studies file
2026-11-13

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT04605159

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT04605159/registered?page=2