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Trial ยท NCT04607005

Efficacy and Safety of Mepolizumab in Adults With Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps (CRSwNP)/ Eosinophilic Chronic Rhinosinusitis (ECRS)

NCT04607005, Phase 3, Completed, GlaxoSmithKline; results first posted 2024-11-25

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Efficacy and Safety of Mepolizumab in Adults With Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps (CRSwNP)/ Eosinophilic Chronic Rhinosinusitis (ECRS). Trials, record NCT04607005. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT04607005

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Efficacy and Safety of Mepolizumab in Adults With Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps (CRSwNP)/ Eosinophilic Chronic Rhinosinusitis (ECRS)
NCT number
NCT04607005
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
169 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline
Conditions
Nasal Polyps
Interventions
Mepolizumab, Placebo, Standard of care
First posted
2020-10-28
Last updated
2026-07-22
Results first posted
2024-11-25

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes16

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryMean Change From Baseline in Total Endoscopic Nasal Polyps (NP) Score at Week 52 - ITT Population Excluding Medipharma Managed SitesBaseline (Day 1) up to week 52
Total endoscopic nasal polyp score is collected at clinical visits. Independent reviewers, blinded to treatment, reviewed image recordings of nasal endoscopies to determine total endoscopic NP score based on NP size. The right and left nostrils were scored from 0 to 4 (0 = No polyps; 1 = Small polyps in the middle meatus not reaching below the inferior border of the middle concha; 2 = Polyps reaching below the lower border of the middle turbinate; 3 = Large polyps reaching the lower border of the inferior turbinate or polyps medial to the middle concha; and 4 = Large polyps causing complete obstruction/congestion of the inferior meatus). The total score is the sum of the right and left nostril scores and ranges from 0 to 8 (calculated by summing the scores \[0 to 4\] in each nostril), higher scores indicate worse status. Baseline was defined as Day 1 value. Change from Baseline = Post-baseline value minus Baseline value.
PrimaryMean Change From Baseline in Total Endoscopic NP Score at Week 52 - Intent-to-Treat (ITT) PopulationBaseline (Day 1) up to Week 52
Total endoscopic nasal polyp score is collected at clinical visits. The assessments were performed by central video image recordings of nasal endoscopy (NE). The right and left nostrils were scored from 0 to 4 (0 = No polyps; 1 = Small polyps in the middle meatus not reaching below the inferior border of the middle concha; 2 = Polyps reaching below the lower border of the middle turbinate; 3 = Large polyps reaching the lower border of the inferior turbinate or polyps medial to the middle concha; and 4 = Large polyps causing complete obstruction/congestion of the inferior meatus). The total score is the sum of the right and left nostril scores and ranges from 0 to 8 (calculated by summing the scores \[0 to 4\] in each nostril), "0" score represents better status while "8" represents worse status. Baseline was defined as last value prior to first dose (Day 1). Change from Baseline = Post-baseline value minus Baseline value.
PrimaryMean Change From Baseline in Mean Nasal Obstruction Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) Score During the 4 Weeks Prior to Week 52 - ITT Population Excluding Medipharma Managed SitesBaseline (Day 1) up to 4 weeks prior to week 52
Participants rated individual (nasal obstruction, nasal discharge, mucus in the throat, loss of smell, facial pain) and overall symptoms on a visual analog scale (VAS) using an electronic diary (eDiary). Captured scores ranged between 0 (none) and 100 (as bad as you can imagine), final scores derived from the electronically captured scores by dividing by 10. The final nasal obstruction VAS score ranged between 0 (none) and 10 (worst), with higher scores indicating greater disease severity. The average of daily scores in 4-weekly intervals were calculated and data is presented for Weeks 49-52. Baseline was defined as the average score from the 7 days of eDiary data collected prior to Day 1. Change from Baseline = Post-baseline value minus Baseline value.
PrimaryMean Change From Baseline in Mean Nasal Obstruction VAS Score During the 4 Weeks Prior to Week 52 - ITT PopulationBaseline (Day 1) up to 4 weeks prior to week 52
Participants rated individual (nasal obstruction, nasal discharge, mucus in the throat, loss of smell, facial pain) and overall symptoms on a visual analog scale (VAS) using an electronic diary (eDiary). Captured scores ranged between 0 (none) and 100 (as bad as you can imagine), final scores derived from the electronically captured scores dividing by 10. The final nasal obstruction VAS score ranged between 0 and 10, with higher scores indicating greater disease severity. The average of daily scores in 4-weekly intervals were calculated and data is presented for Weeks 49-52. Baseline was defined as the average score from the 7 days of eDiary data collected prior to Day 1. Change from Baseline = Post-baseline value minus Baseline value.
SecondaryMean Change From Baseline in Mean Overall VAS Symptom Score During the 4 Weeks Prior to Week 52 - ITT Population Excluding Medipharma Managed SitesBaseline (Day 1) up to 4 weeks prior to week 52
Participants rated individual (nasal obstruction, nasal discharge, mucus in the throat, loss of smell, facial pain) and overall symptoms on a visual analog scale using an eDiary. Captured scores ranged between 0 (none) and 100 (as bad as you can imagine), final scores derived from the electronically captured scores by dividing by 10. The final overall VAS score ranged between 0 (none) and 10 (worst), with higher scores indicating greater disease severity. The average of daily scores in 4-weekly intervals were calculated and data is presented for Weeks 49-52. Baseline was defined as the average score from the 7 days of eDiary data collected prior to Day 1. Change from Baseline = Post-baseline value minus Baseline value.
SecondaryMean Change From Baseline in Mean Overall VAS Symptom Score During the 4 Weeks Prior to Week 52 - ITT PopulationBaseline (Day 1) up to 4 weeks prior to week 52
Participants rated individual (nasal obstruction, nasal discharge, mucus in the throat, loss of smell, facial pain) and overall symptoms on a visual analog scale using an eDiary. Captured scores ranged between 0 (none) and 100 (as bad as you can imagine), final scores derived from the electronically captured scores by dividing by 10. The final overall VAS score ranged between 0 (none) and 10 (worst), with higher scores indicating greater disease severity. The average of daily scores in 4-weekly intervals were calculated and data is presented for Weeks 49-52. Baseline was defined as the average score from the 7 days of eDiary data collected prior to Day 1. Change from Baseline = Post-baseline value minus Baseline value.
SecondaryMean Change From Baseline in Lund Mackay (LMK) Computed Tomography (CT) Score at Week 52 - ITT Population Excluding Medipharma Managed SitesBaseline (Day 1) and Week 52
The LMK CT scoring system is based on localization with points given for degree of opacification: 0 =normal, 1 = partial opacification, 2 = total opacification. These points are then applied to the maxillary, anterior ethmoid, posterior ethmoid, sphenoid, frontal sinus on each side. The osteomeatal complex (OC) was graded as 0 = not occluded, or 2 = occluded deriving a maximum score of 12 per side. The range for the LMK CT score is therefore 0-24 (higher scores indicating more opacification) when summed across both sides. Baseline was defined as Day 1 value. Change from Baseline = Post-baseline value minus Baseline value.
SecondaryMean Change From Baseline in LMK CT Score at Week 52 - ITT PopulationBaseline (Day 1) and Week 52
The LMK CT scoring system is based on localization with points given for degree of opacification: 0 =normal, 1 = partial opacification, 2 = total opacification. These points are then applied to the maxillary, anterior ethmoid, posterior ethmoid, sphenoid, frontal sinus on each side of the nostril. The osteomeatal complex (OC) was graded as 0 = not occluded, or 2 = occluded deriving a maximum score of 12 per side. The range for the LMK CT score is therefore 0-24 (higher scores indicating more opacification) when summed across both sides. Baseline was defined as Day 1 value. Change from Baseline = Post-baseline value minus Baseline value.
Secondary
Mean Change From Baseline in the Mean Composite VAS Score [Combining VAS Scores for Nasal Obstruction, Nasal Discharge, Mucus in the Throat and Loss of Smell] During the 4 Weeks Prior to Week 52 - ITT Population Excluding Medipharma Managed Sites
Baseline (Day 1) up to 4 weeks prior to week 52
Participants rated individual (nasal obstruction, nasal discharge, mucus in the throat, loss of smell, facial pain) and overall symptoms on a visual analog scale using an eDiary. Captured scores ranged between 0 (none) and 100 (as bad as you can imagine), final scores derived from electronically captured scores by dividing by 10. The composite VAS score was calculated as average of individual scores of nasal obstruction, nasal discharge, mucus in the throat and loss of smell and ranged between 0 (none) and 10 (worst), with higher scores indicating greater disease severity. The average of daily scores in 4-weekly intervals were calculated and data is presented for Weeks 49-52. Baseline was defined as the average score from the 7 days of eDiary data collected prior to Day 1. Change from Baseline = Post-baseline value minus Baseline value.
Secondary
Mean Change From Baseline in the Mean Composite VAS Score [Combining VAS Scores for Nasal Obstruction, Nasal Discharge, Mucus in the Throat and Loss of Smell] During the 4 Weeks Prior to Week 52 - ITT Population
Baseline (Day 1) up to 4 weeks prior to week 52
Participants rated individual (nasal obstruction, nasal discharge, mucus in the throat, loss of smell, facial pain) and overall symptoms on a visual analog scale using an eDiary. Captured scores ranged between 0 (none) and 100 (as bad as you can imagine), final scores derived from electronically captured scores by dividing by 10. The composite VAS score was calculated as average of individual scores of nasal obstruction, nasal discharge, mucus in the throat and loss of smell and ranged between 0 (none) and 10 (worst), with higher scores indicating greater disease severity. The average of daily scores in 4-weekly intervals were calculated and data is presented for Weeks 49-52. Baseline was defined as the average score from the 7 days of eDiary data collected prior to Day 1. Change from Baseline = Post-baseline value minus Baseline value.

Outcomes16

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYMean Change From Baseline in Total Endoscopic Nasal Polyps (NP) Score at Week 52 - ITT Population Excluding Medipharma Managed SitesBaseline (Day 1) up to week 52
The analysis was performed on the ITT Set (randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment) excluding participants from Medipharma managed sites. Participants were analyzed according to the treatment they were allocated at randomization. Analysis was performed using missing at random (MAR) assumption to handle missing data.
Scores on a ScaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
PRIMARYMean Change From Baseline in Total Endoscopic NP Score at Week 52 - Intent-to-Treat (ITT) PopulationBaseline (Day 1) up to Week 52
The analysis was performed on the Intent to Treat (ITT) Set that included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment. Participants were analyzed according to the treatment they were allocated at randomization. Analysis was performed using missing at random (MAR) assumption to handle missing data.
Scores on a ScaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
PRIMARYMean Change From Baseline in Mean Nasal Obstruction Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) Score During the 4 Weeks Prior to Week 52 - ITT Population Excluding Medipharma Managed SitesBaseline (Day 1) up to 4 weeks prior to week 52
The analysis was performed on the ITT Set (randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment) excluding participants from Medipharma managed sites. Participants were analyzed according to the treatment they were allocated at randomization. Analysis was performed using MAR assumption to handle missing data.
Scores on a ScaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
PRIMARYMean Change From Baseline in Mean Nasal Obstruction VAS Score During the 4 Weeks Prior to Week 52 - ITT PopulationBaseline (Day 1) up to 4 weeks prior to week 52
The analysis was performed on the ITT Set that included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment. Participants were analyzed according to the treatment they were allocated at randomization. Analysis was performed using MAR assumption to handle missing data.
Scores on a ScaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYMean Change From Baseline in Mean Overall VAS Symptom Score During the 4 Weeks Prior to Week 52 - ITT Population Excluding Medipharma Managed SitesBaseline (Day 1) up to 4 weeks prior to week 52
The analysis was performed on the ITT Set (randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment) excluding participants from Medipharma managed sites. Participants were analyzed according to the treatment they were allocated at randomization. Analysis was performed using MAR assumption to handle missing data.
Scores on a ScaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYMean Change From Baseline in Mean Overall VAS Symptom Score During the 4 Weeks Prior to Week 52 - ITT PopulationBaseline (Day 1) up to 4 weeks prior to week 52
The analysis was performed on the ITT Set that included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment. Participants were analyzed according to the treatment they were allocated at randomization. Analysis was performed using MAR assumption to handle missing data.
Scores on a ScaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYMean Change From Baseline in Lund Mackay (LMK) Computed Tomography (CT) Score at Week 52 - ITT Population Excluding Medipharma Managed SitesBaseline (Day 1) and Week 52
The analysis was performed on the ITT Set (randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment) excluding participants from Medipharma managed sites. Participants were analyzed according to the treatment they were allocated at randomization.
Scores on a ScaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYMean Change From Baseline in LMK CT Score at Week 52 - ITT PopulationBaseline (Day 1) and Week 52
The analysis was performed on the ITT Set (randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment) excluding participants from Medipharma managed sites. Participants were analyzed according to the treatment they were allocated at randomization.
Scores on a ScaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARY
Mean Change From Baseline in the Mean Composite VAS Score [Combining VAS Scores for Nasal Obstruction, Nasal Discharge, Mucus in the Throat and Loss of Smell] During the 4 Weeks Prior to Week 52 - ITT Population Excluding Medipharma Managed Sites
Baseline (Day 1) up to 4 weeks prior to week 52
The analysis was performed on the ITT Set (randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment) excluding participants from Medipharma managed sites. Participants were analyzed according to the treatment they were allocated at randomization. Analysis was performed using MAR assumption to handle missing data.
Scores on a ScaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARY
Mean Change From Baseline in the Mean Composite VAS Score [Combining VAS Scores for Nasal Obstruction, Nasal Discharge, Mucus in the Throat and Loss of Smell] During the 4 Weeks Prior to Week 52 - ITT Population
Baseline (Day 1) up to 4 weeks prior to week 52
The analysis was performed on the ITT Set that included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment. Participants were analyzed according to the treatment they were allocated at randomization. Analysis was performed using MAR assumption to handle missing data.
Scores on a ScaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN

Results by group56

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Mean Change From Baseline in Total Endoscopic Nasal Polyps (NP) Score at Week 52 - ITT Population Excluding Medipharma Managed SitesMepolizumab-0.62Standard Error 0.164Scores on a Scale
Mean Change From Baseline in Total Endoscopic Nasal Polyps (NP) Score at Week 52 - ITT Population Excluding Medipharma Managed SitesPlacebo-0.19Standard Error 0.164Scores on a Scale
Mean Change From Baseline in Total Endoscopic NP Score at Week 52 - Intent-to-Treat (ITT) PopulationMepolizumab-0.65Standard Error 0.160Scores on a Scale
Mean Change From Baseline in Total Endoscopic NP Score at Week 52 - Intent-to-Treat (ITT) PopulationPlacebo-0.19Standard Error 0.162Scores on a Scale
Mean Change From Baseline in Mean Nasal Obstruction Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) Score During the 4 Weeks Prior to Week 52 - ITT Population Excluding Medipharma Managed SitesMepolizumab-3.23Standard Error 0.336Scores on a Scale
Mean Change From Baseline in Mean Nasal Obstruction Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) Score During the 4 Weeks Prior to Week 52 - ITT Population Excluding Medipharma Managed SitesPlacebo-1.80Standard Error 0.333Scores on a Scale
Mean Change From Baseline in Mean Nasal Obstruction VAS Score During the 4 Weeks Prior to Week 52 - ITT PopulationMepolizumab-3.20Standard Error 0.328Scores on a Scale
Mean Change From Baseline in Mean Nasal Obstruction VAS Score During the 4 Weeks Prior to Week 52 - ITT PopulationPlacebo-1.77Standard Error 0.331Scores on a Scale
Mean Change From Baseline in Mean Overall VAS Symptom Score During the 4 Weeks Prior to Week 52 - ITT Population Excluding Medipharma Managed SitesMepolizumab-3.33Standard Error 0.354Scores on a Scale
Mean Change From Baseline in Mean Overall VAS Symptom Score During the 4 Weeks Prior to Week 52 - ITT Population Excluding Medipharma Managed SitesPlacebo-1.80Standard Error 0.352Scores on a Scale

Participant flow10

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDMepolizumab84
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo85
Overall StudyIntent-to-Treat PopulationMepolizumab84
Overall StudyIntent-to-Treat PopulationPlacebo85
Overall StudyIntent-to-Treat Population Excluding Non GCP SitesMepolizumab80
Overall StudyIntent-to-Treat Population Excluding Non GCP SitesPlacebo83
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDMepolizumab78
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo69
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDMepolizumab6
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo16

Adverse events48

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersMepolizumab4844
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo1851
otherStomatitisGastrointestinal disordersMepolizumab0840
otherStomatitisGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo3853
otherPyrexiaGeneral disordersMepolizumab3843
otherPyrexiaGeneral disordersPlacebo4855
otherVaccination site painGeneral disordersMepolizumab3845
otherVaccination site painGeneral disordersPlacebo2854
otherAcute sinusitisInfections and infestationsMepolizumab0840
otherAcute sinusitisInfections and infestationsPlacebo3854

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityMepolizumab084
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo085
Total, other adverse eventsMepolizumab4784
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo5285
Total, serious adverse eventsMepolizumab084
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo385

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
39058315BACKGROUND

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Mepolizumab vs Placebo: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Mepolizumab vs Placebo: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

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