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Trial · NCT04612725

Registered outcomes13

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryLeast Square (LS) Mean Change From Baseline in Itch Severity Score Over 7 Days (ISS7) at Week 12Baseline (Day -1) and Week 12
The urticaria participant daily diary (UPDD) was completed twice daily (morning and evening) to capture key measures of urticaria disease activity including the itch severity score (ISS). The ISS represents severity on a scale ranging from 0 to 3 (where 0= none, 1= mild, 2= moderate and 3= severe). The ISS7 is the sum of ISS for the previous 7 days. The ISS7 represents itch severity on a scale ranging from 0 (minimum) to 21 (maximum). Higher scores indicate greater intensity of itch. Baseline was defined as the sum of the daily scores for the 7 days prior to the day of randomization.
SecondaryLS Mean Change From Baseline in Urticaria Activity Score Over 7 Days (UAS7) at Weeks 12 and 24Baseline (Day -1) and Weeks 12 and 24
The UPDD was completed twice daily (morning and evening) to capture key measures of urticaria disease activity including the UAS7. Participants were asked to document the number of hives they experienced on a scale ranging from 0 to 3 (where 0= none, 1= mild \[1 - 6 hives/12 hour\], 2= moderate \[7 - 12 hives/12 hour\] and 3= intense \[(\> 12 hives/12 hour\]). The UAS7 is the sum of UAS for the previous 7 days, that is, the sum of ISS7 and HSS7. The UAS7 represents urticaria severity on a scale from 0 (minimum) to 42 (maximum). Higher scores indicate greater severity of urticaria symptoms. Baseline was defined as the sum of the daily scores for the 7 days prior to the day of randomization.
SecondaryLS Mean Change From Baseline in ISS7 at Week 24Baseline (Day -1) and Week 24
The UPDD was completed twice daily (morning and evening) to capture key measures of urticaria disease activity including the ISS. The ISS represents severity on a scale ranging from 0 to 3 (where 0= none, 1= mild, 2= moderate and 3= severe). The ISS7 is the sum of ISS for the previous 7 days. The ISS7 represents itch severity on a scale ranging from 0 (minimum) to 21 (maximum). Higher scores indicate greater intensity of itch. Baseline was defined as the sum of the daily scores for the 7 days prior to the day of randomization.
SecondaryPercentage of Responders at Weeks 12 and 24Weeks 12 and 24
Responder was defined as a participant whose condition was considered clinically well controlled with UAS7 \<=6 at specific time points. The UAS7 is the sum of UAS for the previous 7 days, that is, the sum of ISS7 and HSS7. The UAS7 represents urticaria severity on a scale from 0 (minimum) to 42 (maximum). Higher scores indicate greater severity of urticaria symptoms.
SecondaryLS Mean Change From Baseline in Hives Severity Score Over 7 Days (HSS7) at Weeks 12 and 24Baseline (Day -1) and Weeks 12 and 24
The UPDD was completed twice daily (morning and evening) to capture key measures of urticaria disease activity including the HSS7. Participants were asked to document the number of hives they experienced on a scale ranging from 0 to 3 (where 0= none, 1= mild \[1 - 6 hives/12 hour\], 2= moderate \[7 - 12 hives/12 hour\] and 3= intense \[(\> 12 hives/12 hour\]). The HSS7 is the sum of hives severity score for the previous 7 days. The HSS7 represents hives severity on a scale from 0 (minimum) to 21 (maximum). Higher scores indicate greater intensity of hives. Baseline was defined as the sum of the daily scores for the 7 days prior to the day of randomization.
SecondaryTime to >=5-Point Decrease in ISS7From Baseline (Day -1) up to Week 24
The time to \>=5-point decrease (clinically relevant decrease) in ISS7 was reported. The ISS7 is the sum of ISS for the previous 7 days. The ISS7 represents itch severity on a scale ranging from 0 (minimum) to 21 (maximum). Higher scores indicate greater intensity of itch.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Complete UAS7 Response at Weeks 12 and 24Weeks 12 and 24
Complete response was defined as participants with UAS7= 0 at specific time points. The UAS7 is the sum of UAS for the previous 7 days, that is, the sum of ISS7 and HSS7. The UAS7 represents urticaria severity on a scale from 0 (minimum) to 42 (maximum). Higher scores indicate greater severity of urticaria symptoms.
SecondaryMean Percentage of Angioedema-Free Days Over the Past 7 Days at Weeks 12 and 24Weeks 12 and 24
The UPDD included a daily yes/no question asking whether the participant experienced angioedema during the past 24 hours. If yes, the participant was asked a follow-up question about how they treated the swelling. The percentage of angioedema-free days was calculated over the past 7 days by (number of angioedema-free days/number of non-missing responses) x 100.
SecondaryLS Mean Change From Baseline in Urticaria Control Test (UCT) at Weeks 12 and 24Baseline (Day -1) and Weeks 12 and 24
Urticaria disease control was assessed by the UCT using the electronic participant-reported outcome device. The UCT has a retrospective approach using a recall period of 4 weeks and responses on 5-point Likert scales with score ranging from 0 to 4 for each question. Subsequently, the scores for all 4 questions were summed up. The UCT scale range from 0 (minimum) to 16 (maximum). Higher scores indicate better disease control.
SecondaryLS Mean Change From Baseline in Chronic Urticaria Quality of Life Questionnaire (CU-Q2oL) at Weeks 12 and 24Baseline (Day -1) and Weeks 12 and 24
The CU-Q2oL is a 23-item assessment of CSU-specific health-related quality of life. Participants were asked to rate their CSU symptoms and the impact of their symptoms over the last 2 weeks on several domains: pruritus, swelling, impact on life activities, sleep problems, limits, and looks. The questions were scored as 1= not at all, 2= a little, 3= moderately, 4= very much, 5= extremely. The scores were transformed into percentages of the maximum possible score. The CU-Q2oL scale range from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum). Higher scores indicate greater impact of urticaria on health-related quality of life.
SecondaryLS Mean Change From Baseline in Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) at Weeks 12 and 24Baseline (Day -1) and Weeks 12 and 24
The DLQI is a 10-item assessment of dermatology-specific health-related quality of life. Participants were asked to rate their symptoms and the impact of their symptoms over the last week on several domains: symptoms and feelings, daily activities, leisure, work and school, personal relationships, and treatment. The questions (except question 7) were scored on a 4-point Likert scale: 0= not at all, 1= a little, 2= a lot, 3= very much. Scoring question 7, the first part asked: 'Over the last week, has your skin prevented you from working or studying?' Scoring was for response of 0= not relevant and 3= yes. If response was 'no', a further question was asked: 'How much has your skin been a problem at work or studying', and scored as: 0= not at all, 1= a little, 2= a lot. The DLQI was calculated by summing the score of each question. The DLQI scale range from 0 (minimum) to 30 (maximum). Higher scores indicate greater impact on participant's life.
SecondarySerum Concentration of BenralizumabPre-dose on Weeks 4, 12 and 24Blood samples were collected to determine the serum concentration of benralizumab.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Anti-Drug Antibody (ADA) Response to BenralizumabPre-dose on Weeks 12 and 24
Blood samples were measured for the presence of ADAs for benralizumab using validated assays. The ADA incidence (treatment-emergent ADA positive) was defined as ADA negative at baseline and post-baseline ADA positive, or ADA positive at baseline and boosted the pre-existing titre by \> 4-fold during the study period. Persistently positive was defined as ADA negative at baseline and positive at \>= 2 post-baseline assessments (with \>= 16 weeks between first and last positive) or positive at last post-baseline assessment. Transiently positive was defined as ADA negative at baseline, having at least 1 post-baseline ADA positive assessment and not fulfilling the conditions of persistently positive. The median of maximum titres was calculated based on the maximum titre for each ADA positive participant within each treatment group (including both baseline and post-baseline measurements).

Source ClinicalTrials.govtrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

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