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Trial · NCT04667949

Study of Efficacy and Safety of Fingolimod (Gilenya) 0.5 mg in Chinese Patients With Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis (RMS) Patients

NCT04667949, Phase 4, Completed, Novartis Pharmaceuticals; results first posted 2025-08-29

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Study of Efficacy and Safety of Fingolimod (Gilenya) 0.5 mg in Chinese Patients With Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis (RMS) Patients. Trials, record NCT04667949. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT04667949

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Study of Efficacy and Safety of Fingolimod (Gilenya) 0.5 mg in Chinese Patients With Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis (RMS) Patients
NCT number
NCT04667949
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Enrollment
98 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Conditions
Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis (RMS)
Interventions
Fingolimod 0.5mg
First posted
2020-12-16
Last updated
2026-01-13
Other registries' IDs
eudract:2024-000601-32
Results first posted
2025-08-29

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes10

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryAdjusted Annualized Relapse Rate (ARR) in Adult GroupBaseline to Month 24
A confirmed relapse is any relapse that is accompanied by an increase of at least 0.5 on the EDSS or an increase of 1 point on two different Functional Systems (FS) of the EDSS or 2 points on one of the FS (excluding Bowel/Bladder or Cerebral FS) as confirmed by the treating physician. The adjusted annualized relapse rate (ARR) was estimated by a negative binomial regression model with log-link function, the cumulative number of confirmed MS relapses per subject as the response variable, number of relapses in the previous two years before enrollment and baseline EDSS as continuous covariates. Natural log of time on study in years was used as the offset variable to account for the varying lengths of subjects' time in the study. The adjusted ARR (i.e.model-based estimate adjusted for covariates) and the corresponding 95% confidence interval were obtained. As per SAP this analysis was only performed for the Adult group. Descriptive data is presented in subsequent OMs.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (AE) and Serious Adverse Events (SAE)From first dose of study treatment to 45 days after last study dose up to aproximately 25.5 months
An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation subject after providing written informed consent for participation in the study. For reporting purposes, the main focus was on treatment emergent adverse event (TEAE), defined as any AE which started on or after the day of first dose of study medication or events present prior to the start of treatment but increased in severity.
SecondaryAnnualized Rate of the Number of New or Newly Enlarged T2 LesionsBaseline to end of treatment (up to Month 24)
Obtained from fitting a negative binomial regression model with log-link function, the total number of new or newly enlarged T2 lesions during the treatment period (per participant) as the response variable. The model included baseline age and volume of T2 lesions at baseline as continuous covariates. Natural log of time from screening scan in years was used as the offset. Baseline is defined as the last non-missing assessment obtained prior to the first administration of study drug. As per SAP this analysis was only performed for the Adult group.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Number of New or Newly Enlarged T2 LesionsBaseline up to Month 24Number of new/newly enlarged T2 lesions since baseline as measured by MRI
SecondaryChange From Baseline in T2 Lesion VolumeBaseline up to Month 24T2 lesion volume as measured by MRI and calculated as post-baseline value - baseline value
SecondaryNumber of Gd-enhancing T1 Lesions Per Scan in Adult GroupBaseline up to Month 24
Obtained from fitting a negative binomial regression model with log-link function, the total number of Gd-enhancing T1 lesions during the treatment period (per patient) as the response variable. The model included baseline age and number of Gd-enhancing T1 lesions at baseline as continuous covariates. Natural log of the number of MRI scans was used as the offset. MRI scans were performed at baseline, month 12 and month 24 and End of treatment for participants that discontinued treatment. Unscheduled MRIs could be performed at the investigator's judgement. As per SAP this analysis was only performed for the Adult group.
SecondaryNumber of Gd-enhancing T1 LesionsBaseline up to Month 24Number of Gd-enhancing T1 lesions as measured by MRI
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Gd-enhancing T1 Lesion VolumeBaseline up to Month 24Gd-enhancing T1 lesion volume as measured by MRI and calculated as post-baseline value - baseline value
SecondaryNumber of T1 Hypo-intense LesionsBaseline up to Month 24Number of T1 hypo-intense lesions as measured by MRI
SecondaryChange From Baseline in T1 Hypo-intense Lesion VolumeBaseline up to Month 24T1 hypo-intense lesions as measured by MRI and calculated as post-baseline value - baseline value

Outcomes12

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
POST_HOCParticipant Based Annualized Relapse Rate (ARR)Baseline to Month 24Full Analysis Set (FAS): all participants who had signed the Informed Consent and who had received at least one dose of study treatment.relapses per participant-yearMEAN
POST_HOCTime Based Annualized Relapse Rate (ARR)Baseline to Month 24Full Analysis Set (FAS): all participants who had signed the Informed Consent and who had received at least one dose of study treatment.relapses per participant-yearNUMBER
PRIMARYAdjusted Annualized Relapse Rate (ARR) in Adult GroupBaseline to Month 24Adult participants in the Full Analysis Set (FAS). FAS: all participants who had signed the Informed Consent and who had received at least one dose of study treatment.relapses per participant-yearNUMBER
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (AE) and Serious Adverse Events (SAE)From first dose of study treatment to 45 days after last study dose up to aproximately 25.5 monthsParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYAnnualized Rate of the Number of New or Newly Enlarged T2 LesionsBaseline to end of treatment (up to Month 24)
Adult participants in the Full Analysis Set (FAS) with available data for the outcome measure.. FAS: all participants who had signed the Informed Consent and who had received at least one dose of study treatment.
Lesions per participant-yearNUMBER
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Number of New or Newly Enlarged T2 LesionsBaseline up to Month 24
Participants in the Full Analysis Set (FAS) with available data for the outcome measure. FAS: all participants who had signed the Informed Consent and who had received at least one dose of study treatment.
new / newly enlarged T2 lesionsMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in T2 Lesion VolumeBaseline up to Month 24
Participants in the Full Analysis Set (FAS) with non-missing, non-zero baseline and post-baseline values for the outcome measure. FAS: all participants who had signed the Informed Consent and who had received at least one dose of study treatment.
millilitersMEDIAN
SECONDARYNumber of Gd-enhancing T1 Lesions Per Scan in Adult GroupBaseline up to Month 24
Adult participants in the Full Analysis Set (FAS) with available data for the outcome measure. FAS: all participants who had signed the Informed Consent and who had received at least one dose of study treatment.
Lesions per participant per scanNUMBER
SECONDARYNumber of Gd-enhancing T1 LesionsBaseline up to Month 24
Participants in the Full Analysis Set (FAS) with available data for the outcome measure. FAS: all participants who had signed the Informed Consent and who had received at least one dose of study treatment.
T1 lesionsMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Gd-enhancing T1 Lesion VolumeBaseline up to Month 24
Participants in the Full Analysis Set (FAS) with non-missing, non-zero baseline and post-baseline values for the outcome measure. FAS: all participants who had signed the Informed Consent and who had received at least one dose of study treatment.
microlitersMEDIAN

Results by group47

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Participant Based Annualized Relapse Rate (ARR)Fingolimod (< 18 Years)All relapses - Participant based0.1952Standard Deviation 0.50314relapses per participant-year
Participant Based Annualized Relapse Rate (ARR)Fingolimod > 18 YearsAll relapses - Participant based0.0969Standard Deviation 0.50002relapses per participant-year
Participant Based Annualized Relapse Rate (ARR)Fingolimod (< 18 Years)Confirmed relapses - Participant based0.0460Standard Deviation 0.15253relapses per participant-year
Participant Based Annualized Relapse Rate (ARR)Fingolimod > 18 YearsConfirmed relapses - Participant based0.0372Standard Deviation 0.24424relapses per participant-year
Time Based Annualized Relapse Rate (ARR)Fingolimod (< 18 Years)All relapses - Time based0.161relapses per participant-year
Time Based Annualized Relapse Rate (ARR)Fingolimod > 18 YearsAll relapses - Time based0.065relapses per participant-year
Time Based Annualized Relapse Rate (ARR)Fingolimod (< 18 Years)Confirmed relapses - Time based0.054relapses per participant-year
Time Based Annualized Relapse Rate (ARR)Fingolimod > 18 YearsConfirmed relapses - Time based0.019relapses per participant-year
Adjusted Annualized Relapse Rate (ARR) in Adult GroupFingolimod > 18 Years0.01895% Confidence Interval 0.006 to 0.061relapses per participant-year
Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (AE) and Serious Adverse Events (SAE)Fingolimod (< 18 Years)Adverse events (AEs)11Participants

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDFingolimod (< 18 Years)11
Overall StudySTARTEDFingolimod > 18 Years87
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDFingolimod (< 18 Years)10
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDFingolimod > 18 Years75
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDFingolimod (< 18 Years)1
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDFingolimod > 18 Years12

Adverse events249

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherHypoglobulinaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersLess Than 18 Years111
otherHypoglobulinaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersGreater Than or Equal to 18 Years287
otherHypoglobulinaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersOverall398
otherLeukopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersLess Than 18 Years511
otherLeukopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersGreater Than or Equal to 18 Years2287
otherLeukopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersOverall2798
otherLymphopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersLess Than 18 Years711
otherLymphopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersGreater Than or Equal to 18 Years2487
otherLymphopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersOverall3198
otherNeutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersLess Than 18 Years311

Adverse event totals9

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityLess Than 18 Years011
Total, all-cause mortalityGreater Than or Equal to 18 Years087
Total, all-cause mortalityOverall098
Total, other adverse eventsLess Than 18 Years1111
Total, other adverse eventsGreater Than or Equal to 18 Years8587
Total, other adverse eventsOverall9698
Total, serious adverse eventsLess Than 18 Years311
Total, serious adverse eventsGreater Than or Equal to 18 Years1287
Total, serious adverse eventsOverall1598

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT04667949

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT04667949/results?page=2