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Trial · NCT04744883

Efficacy of Spinal Manipulation Therapy or Mindfulness-based Reduction Therapy on Patients With Chronic Low Back Pain

NCT04744883, Early phase 1, Completed, Rush University Medical Center

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.4.0

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ConductScience Library. Efficacy of Spinal Manipulation Therapy or Mindfulness-based Reduction Therapy on Patients With Chronic Low Back Pain. Trials, record NCT04744883. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.4.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT04744883

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Efficacy of Spinal Manipulation Therapy or Mindfulness-based Reduction Therapy on Patients With Chronic Low Back Pain
NCT number
NCT04744883
Status
Completed
Phases
Early phase 1
Enrollment
140 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Rush University Medical Center
Conditions
Chronic Low-back Pain
Interventions
Spinal Manipulation Therapy (SMT), Naloxone, Placebo, Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction Therapy (MT)
First posted
2021-02-09
Last updated
2026-10-30

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes5

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChange in Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Pain InterferenceBaseline, after each weekly treatment session, 3- and 6-month follow-up (roughly 16 weeks)
Interference in daily activities attributed to chronic pain as reported by subjects. The PROMIS Pain Interference scale consists of 8 questions with a 5-point response scale ranging from Not at all - Very much. Participants are asked how much in the past 7 days everyday activities were affected by their pain. Higher scores indicate more pain interference in daily activities.
SecondaryChange in Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Pain Intensity (Short Form)Baseline, after each weekly treatment session, 3- and 6-month follow-up (roughly 16 weeks)
Intensity of chronic pain reported by subject. The PROMIS Pain Intensity scale consists of 3 questions with a 5-point response scale ranging from Had no pain - Very severe. Participants are asked how intense their pain has been in the past 7 days. Higher scores indicate more intense pain.
SecondaryChange in Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) DepressionBaseline, after each weekly treatment session, 3- and 6-month follow-up (roughly 16 weeks)
Degree of depressive symptoms reported by subject. The PROMIS Depression scale consists of 8 questions with a 5-point response scale ranging from Never - Always. Participants are asked how often they felt depressive emotions in the past 7 days. Higher scores indicate more depressive emotions.
SecondaryChange in Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Physical Function (Short Form)Baseline, after each weekly treatment session, 3- and 6-month follow-up (roughly 16 weeks)
Amount of physical activity reported by subject. The PROMIS Physical Function scale consists of 27 questions with a 5-point response scale ranging from Without any difficulty - Unable to do. Participants are asked how much their pain affects their physical functioning. Higher scores indicate more inability to perform specific physical activities due to pain.
SecondaryChange in Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) sleep disturbanceBaseline, after each weekly treatment session, 3- and 6-month follow-up (roughly 16 weeks)
Degree of sleep disturbance reported by subject. The PROMIS Sleep Disturbance scale consists of 8 questions with a 5-point response scale ranging from Not at all - Very much. Participants are asked how much in the past 7 days their pain interfered with their sleep. Higher scores indicate more sleep disruptions.

Outcomes0

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

None in this release.

Results by group0

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

None in this release.

Participant flow0

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

None in this release.

Adverse events0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

None in this release.

Adverse event totals0

The totals the trial posted for each group.

None in this release.

Papers106

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
187095BACKGROUNDPubMed
1654741BACKGROUNDPubMed
1817489BACKGROUNDPubMed
2542682BACKGROUNDPubMed
2825156BACKGROUNDPubMed
2883837BACKGROUNDPubMed
2942618BACKGROUNDPubMed
3486546BACKGROUNDPubMed
3670870BACKGROUNDPubMed
6945616BACKGROUNDPubMed

1 to 10 of 106

See all 106 papers

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT04744883

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT04744883/papers?page=2