ConductScience.org, home

Trial · NCT04773587

Trial of PDE4 Inhibition With Roflumilast for the Management of Atopic Dermatitis

NCT04773587, Phase 3, Completed, Arcutis Biotherapeutics, Inc.; results first posted 2024-10-09

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

Download JSON
Cite this record

ConductScience Library. Trial of PDE4 Inhibition With Roflumilast for the Management of Atopic Dermatitis. Trials, record NCT04773587. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT04773587

On this page

Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Trial of PDE4 Inhibition With Roflumilast for the Management of Atopic Dermatitis
NCT number
NCT04773587
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
654 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Arcutis Biotherapeutics, Inc.
Conditions
Atopic Dermatitis Eczema
Interventions
Roflumilast Cream 0.15%, Vehicle Cream
First posted
2021-02-26
Last updated
2024-10-09
Results first posted
2024-10-09

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes11

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryAchievement of Validated Investigator Global Assessment for Atopic Dermatitis (vIGA-AD) Success at Week 4Week 4
The percentage of participants achieving vIGA-AD "success" is presented with multiple imputation of missing observations. vIGA-AD "success" is defined as a vIGA-AD score of 'clear' or 'almost clear' PLUS a 2-grade improvement from Baseline. The vIGA-AD is a static evaluation of qualitative overall AD severity. This global assessment scale is an ordinal scale with five severity grades (reported only in integers of 0 to 4 where 0 is clear), with higher scores indicative of greater symptom severity.
SecondaryAchievement of vIGA-AD Success at Week 4 in Participants With "Moderate" Baseline ScoresWeek 4
The percentage of participants with moderate baseline scores achieving vIGA-AD "success" is presented with multiple imputation of missing observations. vIGA-AD "success" is defined as a vIGA-AD score of 'clear' or 'almost clear' PLUS a 2-grade improvement from Baseline in participants with a 'moderate' baseline vIGA-AD score. The vIGA-AD is a static evaluation of qualitative overall AD severity. This global assessment scale is an ordinal scale with five severity grades (0 'clear' to 4 'severe'), with higher scores indicative of greater symptom severity.
SecondaryAchievement of a 4-Point Reduction in the Average, Weekly Worst Itch Numeric Rating Scale (WI-NRS) at Week 4 in Participants ≥12 Years of Age With Baseline WI-NRS ≥ 4Week 4
The percentage of participants ≥12 years of age with a baseline WI-NRS ≥4 achieving WI-NRS success at Week 4 is presented with multiple imputation of missing observations. The WI-NRS is a simple, single item scale to assess the subject-reported severity of this symptom, on a scale ranging from 0 ("no itch") to 10 ("worst imaginable itch") the participant experienced in the previous 24 hours (higher scores indicate higher itch severity).
SecondaryAchievement of a 4-Point Reduction in the Average, Weekly WI-NRS at Week 2 in Participants ≥12 Years of Age With Baseline WI-NRS ≥ 4Week 2
The percentage of participants ≥12 years of age with a baseline WI-NRS ≥4 achieving WI-NRS success at Week 2 is presented with multiple imputation of missing observations. The WI-NRS is a simple, single item scale to assess the subject-reported severity of this symptom, on a scale ranging from 0 ("no itch") to 10 ("worst imaginable itch") the participant experienced in the previous 24 hours (higher scores indicate higher itch severity).
SecondaryAchievement of a 4-Point Reduction in the Average, Weekly WI-NRS at Week 1 in Participants ≥12 Years of Age With Baseline WI-NRS ≥ 4Week 1
The percentage of participants ≥12 years of age with a baseline WI-NRS ≥4 achieving WI-NRS success at Week 1 is presented with multiple imputation of missing observations. The WI-NRS is a simple, single item scale to assess the subject-reported severity of this symptom, on a scale ranging from 0 ("no itch") to 10 ("worst imaginable itch") the participant experienced in the previous 24 hours (higher scores indicate higher itch severity).
SecondaryAchievement of ≥ 75% Reduction in the Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI-75) at Week 4Week 4
The percentage of participants achieving EASI-75 is presented with multiple imputation of missing observations. EASI-75 is a ≥75% reduction from the baseline EASI score. EASI combines the assessment of the severity of lesions and the area affected into a single total score in the range 0 (no disease) to 72 (maximal disease). To calculate the EASI, the sum of the severity rating (0 to 3 with 3 being the most severe) for four clinical signs are multiplied with the numerical value of the area affected and with the percentage of the four body areas.
SecondaryAchievement of vIGA-AD Score of 'Clear' or 'Almost Clear' at Week 4Week 4
The percentage of participants scoring 'clear' or 'almost clear' on vIGA-AD at Week 4 is presented with multiple imputation of missing observations. The vIGA-AD is a static evaluation of qualitative overall AD severity. This global assessment scale is an ordinal scale with five severity grades (0 'clear' to 4 'severe'), with higher scores indicative of greater symptom severity.
SecondaryAchievement of vIGA-AD Success at Week 2Week 2
The percentage of participants achieving "success" on the VIGA-AD at Week 2 is presented with multiple imputation of missing observations. vIGA-AD "success" is defined as a vIGA-AD score of 'clear' or 'almost clear' PLUS a 2-grade improvement from Baseline. The vIGA-AD is a static evaluation of qualitative overall AD severity. This global assessment scale is an ordinal scale with five severity grades (0 'clear' to 4 'severe'), with higher scores indicative of greater symptom severity.
SecondaryAchievement of vIGA-AD Success at Week 1Week 1
The percentage of participants achieving "success" on the VIGA-AD at Week 1 is presented with multiple imputation of missing observations. vIGA-AD "success" is defined as a vIGA-AD score of 'clear' or 'almost clear' PLUS a 2-grade improvement from Baseline. The vIGA-AD is a static evaluation of qualitative overall AD severity. This global assessment scale is an ordinal scale with five severity grades (0 'clear' to 4 'severe'), with higher scores indicative of greater symptom severity.
SecondaryAchievement of vIGA-AD Score of 'Clear' or 'Almost Clear' at Week 2Week 2
The percentage of participants scoring 'clear' or 'almost clear' on vIGA-AD at Week 4 is presented with multiple imputation of missing observations. The vIGA-AD is a static evaluation of qualitative overall AD severity. This global assessment scale is an ordinal scale with five severity grades (0 'clear' to 4 'severe'), with higher scores indicative of greater symptom severity.

Outcomes11

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYAchievement of Validated Investigator Global Assessment for Atopic Dermatitis (vIGA-AD) Success at Week 4Week 4All randomized participants are included.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYAchievement of vIGA-AD Success at Week 4 in Participants With Moderate Baseline ScoresWeek 4All randomized participants who were included in the moderate baseline vIGA-AD group during randomization are included.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYAchievement of a 4-Point Reduction in the Average, Weekly Worst Itch Numeric Rating Scale (WI-NRS) at Week 4 in Participants ≥12 Years of Age With Baseline WI-NRS ≥ 4Week 4All randomized participants ≥12 years of age with a baseline WI-NRS ≥4 are included.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYAchievement of a 4-Point Reduction in the Average, Weekly WI-NRS at Week 2 in Participants ≥12 Years of Age With Baseline WI-NRS ≥ 4Week 2All randomized participants ≥12 years of age with a baseline WI-NRS ≥4 are included.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYAchievement of a 4-Point Reduction in the Average, Weekly WI-NRS at Week 1 in Participants ≥12 Years of Age With Baseline WI-NRS ≥ 4Week 1All randomized participants ≥12 years of age with a baseline WI-NRS ≥4 are included.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYAchievement of ≥ 75% Reduction in the Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI-75) at Week 4Week 4All randomized participants are included.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYAchievement of vIGA-AD Score of 'Clear' or 'Almost Clear' at Week 4Week 4All randomized participants are included.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYAchievement of vIGA-AD Success at Week 2Week 2All randomized participants are included.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYAchievement of vIGA-AD Success at Week 1Week 1All randomized participants are included.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYAchievement of vIGA-AD Score of 'Clear' or 'Almost Clear' at Week 2Week 2All randomized participants are included.percentage of participantsNUMBER

Results by group22

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Achievement of Validated Investigator Global Assessment for Atopic Dermatitis (vIGA-AD) Success at Week 4Roflumilast Cream 0.15%32.095% Confidence Interval 27.79 to 36.63percentage of participants
Achievement of Validated Investigator Global Assessment for Atopic Dermatitis (vIGA-AD) Success at Week 4Vehicle Cream15.295% Confidence Interval 11.06 to 20.64percentage of participants
Achievement of vIGA-AD Success at Week 4 in Participants With Moderate Baseline ScoresRoflumilast Cream 0.15%35.095% Confidence Interval 29.97 to 40.36percentage of participants
Achievement of vIGA-AD Success at Week 4 in Participants With Moderate Baseline ScoresVehicle Cream17.595% Confidence Interval 12.38 to 24.13percentage of participants
Achievement of a 4-Point Reduction in the Average, Weekly Worst Itch Numeric Rating Scale (WI-NRS) at Week 4 in Participants ≥12 Years of Age With Baseline WI-NRS ≥ 4Roflumilast Cream 0.15%33.695% Confidence Interval 28.19 to 39.41percentage of participants
Achievement of a 4-Point Reduction in the Average, Weekly Worst Itch Numeric Rating Scale (WI-NRS) at Week 4 in Participants ≥12 Years of Age With Baseline WI-NRS ≥ 4Vehicle Cream20.795% Confidence Interval 14.61 to 28.58percentage of participants
Achievement of a 4-Point Reduction in the Average, Weekly WI-NRS at Week 2 in Participants ≥12 Years of Age With Baseline WI-NRS ≥ 4Roflumilast Cream 0.15%23.895% Confidence Interval 19.14 to 29.24percentage of participants
Achievement of a 4-Point Reduction in the Average, Weekly WI-NRS at Week 2 in Participants ≥12 Years of Age With Baseline WI-NRS ≥ 4Vehicle Cream9.895% Confidence Interval 5.79 to 16.03percentage of participants
Achievement of a 4-Point Reduction in the Average, Weekly WI-NRS at Week 1 in Participants ≥12 Years of Age With Baseline WI-NRS ≥ 4Roflumilast Cream 0.15%9.595% Confidence Interval 6.60 to 13.60percentage of participants
Achievement of a 4-Point Reduction in the Average, Weekly WI-NRS at Week 1 in Participants ≥12 Years of Age With Baseline WI-NRS ≥ 4Vehicle Cream2.395% Confidence Interval 0.77 to 6.41percentage of participants

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDRoflumilast Cream 0.15%433
Overall StudySTARTEDVehicle Cream221
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDRoflumilast Cream 0.15%404
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDVehicle Cream208
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDRoflumilast Cream 0.15%29
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDVehicle Cream13

Adverse events8

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
seriousDiverticulitisInfections and infestationsRoflumilast Cream 0.15%1433
seriousDiverticulitisInfections and infestationsVehicle Cream0221
seriousDepressionPsychiatric disordersRoflumilast Cream 0.15%1433
seriousDepressionPsychiatric disordersVehicle Cream0221
seriousSuicidal ideationPsychiatric disordersRoflumilast Cream 0.15%1433
seriousSuicidal ideationPsychiatric disordersVehicle Cream0221
seriousPulmonary embolismVascular disordersRoflumilast Cream 0.15%1433
seriousPulmonary embolismVascular disordersVehicle Cream0221

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityRoflumilast Cream 0.15%0433
Total, all-cause mortalityVehicle Cream0221
Total, other adverse eventsRoflumilast Cream 0.15%0433
Total, other adverse eventsVehicle Cream0221
Total, serious adverse eventsRoflumilast Cream 0.15%4433
Total, serious adverse eventsVehicle Cream0221

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
39292443DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Roflumilast Cream 0.15% vs Vehicle Cream: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Roflumilast Cream 0.15% vs Vehicle Cream: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT04773587

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT04773587/results?page=2