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Trial · NCT04784533

A Study to Evaluate the Durability of Response of CTP-543 in Adult Patients With Moderate to Severe Alopecia Areata

NCT04784533, Phase 2, Completed, Concert Pharmaceuticals; results first posted 2024-10-09

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. A Study to Evaluate the Durability of Response of CTP-543 in Adult Patients With Moderate to Severe Alopecia Areata. Trials, record NCT04784533. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT04784533

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
A Study to Evaluate the Durability of Response of CTP-543 in Adult Patients With Moderate to Severe Alopecia Areata
NCT number
NCT04784533
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
317 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Concert Pharmaceuticals
Conditions
Alopecia Areata
Interventions
CTP-543, Placebo
First posted
2021-03-05
Last updated
2024-10-09
Results first posted
2024-10-09

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes16

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPart A, Period 2: Percentage of Participants Achieving Loss of Regrowth Maintenance (LOM) Criteria Defined by Severity of Alopecia Tool (SALT) Score > 20 Following Dose ReductionFrom Week 24 to Week 48
SALT is a quantitative assessment of scalp hair loss with scores ranging from 0 (no scalp hair loss) to 100 (complete scalp hair loss). LOM is defined as an absolute SALT score \>20. The percentage of participants achieving LOM criteria (SALT \>20) was compared to the percentage of participants maintaining treatment success (SALT ≤ 20) for each of the following dose reduction conditions. Due to the variable time on study for each participant within Part A Period 2, the primary analysis visit was the end of Part A Period 2, where the last observed non-missing SALT value was selected for each participant.
PrimaryPart A, Period 2: Percentage of Participants Achieving LOM Criteria Defined by SALT Score > 20 Following Drug DiscontinuationFrom Week 24 to Week 48
SALT is a quantitative assessment of scalp hair loss with scores ranging from 0 (no scalp hair loss) to 100 (complete scalp hair loss). LOM is defined as an absolute SALT score \>20. The percentage of participants achieving LOM criteria (SALT \>20) was compared to the percentage of participants maintaining treatment success (SALT ≤ 20) for each of the following dose discontinuation conditions. Due to the variable time on study for each participant within Part A Period 2, the primary analysis visit was at the end of Part A Period 2, where the last observed non-missing SALT value was selected for each participant.
PrimaryPart B: Percentage of Participants by Dose Group Who Achieved Restoration of Regrowth (ROR) at Week 24Week 24 of re-treatment
SALT is a quantitative assessment of scalp hair loss with scores ranging from 0 (no scalp hair loss) to 100 (complete scalp hair loss). ROR is defined as the participant's attainment of an absolute SALT score of ≤20 at Week 24 of re-treatment.
SecondaryPart A, Period 2: Percentage of Participants Who Achieved LOM Criteria Defined by SALT Score > 20 Following Dose Reduction Conditions at Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, and 48Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, and 48SALT is a quantitative assessment of scalp hair loss with scores ranging from 0 (no scalp hair loss) to 100 (complete scalp hair loss). LOM is defined as an absolute SALT score \>20.
SecondaryPart A, Period 2: Percentage of Participants Who Achieved LOM Criteria Defined by SALT > 20 Following Drug Discontinuation Conditions at Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, and 48Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, and 48SALT is a quantitative assessment of scalp hair loss with scores ranging from 0 (no scalp hair loss) to 100 (complete scalp hair loss). LOM is defined as an absolute SALT score \>20.
SecondaryPart A, Period 1: Percentage of Responders as Assessed on the Hair Satisfaction Patient Reported Outcome (SPRO) Scale at Weeks 12, 16, 20, and 24Weeks 12, 16, 20, and 24
SPRO is a questionnaire answered by the participant and designed to measure how satisfied alopecia areata participants are with their hair at the time of the assessment. The responses range from 1 to 5: 1= very satisfied, 2= satisfied, 3= neither satisfied nor dissatisfied, 4= dissatisfied, and 5= very dissatisfied. SPRO responder is defined as a post-baseline response of 'very satisfied' or 'satisfied'.
SecondaryPart A, Period 1: Percentage of Participants Who Achieved an Absolute SALT Score ≤20 at Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24SALT is a quantitative assessment of scalp hair loss with scores ranging from 0 (no scalp hair loss) to 100 (complete scalp hair loss).
SecondaryPart A, Period 1: Relative Change in SALT Scores From Baseline at Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24
SALT is a quantitative assessment of scalp hair loss with scores ranging in severity from 0 (no scalp hair loss) to a maximum of 100 (complete scalp hair loss). Relative change (percent change) to baseline is calculated as: 100 x (\[post-baseline SALT score - baseline SALT score\]/baseline SALT score). Negative change indicates no hair loss.
SecondaryPart A, Period 1: Percentage of Responders Assessed Using the Clinician Global Impression of Improvement (CGI-I) at Weeks 12, 16, 20 and 24Weeks 12, 16, 20, and 24
The CGI-I is a questionnaire that asks the clinician to evaluate the improvement or worsening of the participant's alopecia areata as compared to the start of the study on a 7-point scale. Responses range from 1 (very much worse) to 7 (very much improved). Responders were defined as participants with responses of 6 (much improved) or 7 (very much improved).
SecondaryPart A, Period 1: Percentage of Responders Assessed Using the Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I) at Weeks 12, 16, 20, and 24Weeks 12, 16, 20, and 24
The PGI-I is a self-administered questionnaire that asks the participant to evaluate the improvement or worsening of their alopecia areata as compared to the start of the study on a 7-point scale. Responses range from 1 (very much worse) to 7 (very much improved). Responders were defined as participants with responses of 6 (much improved) or 7 (very much improved). PGI responder is a response of 'very much improved' or 'much improved'.

Outcomes16

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYPart A, Period 2: Percentage of Participants Achieving Loss of Regrowth Maintenance (LOM) Criteria Defined by Severity of Alopecia Tool (SALT) Score > 20 Following Dose ReductionFrom Week 24 to Week 48Efficacy Population included all participants who were randomized, dispensed study drug, and had at least 1 post-treatment SALT assessment.Percentage of participantsNUMBER
PRIMARYPart A, Period 2: Percentage of Participants Achieving LOM Criteria Defined by SALT Score > 20 Following Drug DiscontinuationFrom Week 24 to Week 48Efficacy population included all participants who were randomized, dispensed study drug, and had at least 1 post-treatment SALT assessment.Percentage of participantsNUMBER
PRIMARYPart B: Percentage of Participants by Dose Group Who Achieved Restoration of Regrowth (ROR) at Week 24Week 24 of re-treatmentEfficacy Population included all participants who were randomized, dispensed study drug, and had at least 1 post-treatment SALT assessment.Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPart A, Period 2: Percentage of Participants Who Achieved LOM Criteria Defined by SALT Score > 20 Following Dose Reduction Conditions at Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, and 48Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, and 48Efficacy Population included all participants who were randomized, dispensed study drug, and had at least 1 post-treatment SALT assessment.Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPart A, Period 2: Percentage of Participants Who Achieved LOM Criteria Defined by SALT > 20 Following Drug Discontinuation Conditions at Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, and 48Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, and 48Efficacy Population included all participants who were randomized, dispensed study drug, and had at least 1 post-treatment SALT assessment.Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPart A, Period 1: Percentage of Responders as Assessed on the Hair Satisfaction Patient Reported Outcome (SPRO) Scale at Weeks 12, 16, 20, and 24Weeks 12, 16, 20, and 24Efficacy population included all participants who were randomized, dispensed study drug, and had at least 1 post-treatment SALT assessment.Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPart A, Period 1: Percentage of Participants Who Achieved an Absolute SALT Score ≤20 at Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24Efficacy population included all participants who were randomized in the study and dispensed study drug during the treatment period.Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPart A, Period 1: Relative Change in SALT Scores From Baseline at Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24
Efficacy population included all participants who were randomized in the study and dispensed study drug during the treatment period. Overall number of participants analyzed indicates the number of participants with data available for analysis of this outcome measure. Number analyzed indicates the number of participants with data available for analysis at the specified timepoint.
Percent changeMEAN
SECONDARYPart A, Period 1: Percentage of Responders Assessed Using the Clinician Global Impression of Improvement (CGI-I) at Weeks 12, 16, 20 and 24Weeks 12, 16, 20, and 24Efficacy population included all participants who were randomized, dispensed study drug, and had at least 1 post-treatment SALT assessment.Percentage of respondersNUMBER
SECONDARYPart A, Period 1: Percentage of Responders Assessed Using the Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I) at Weeks 12, 16, 20, and 24Weeks 12, 16, 20, and 24Efficacy population included all participants who were randomized, dispensed study drug, and had at least 1 post-treatment SALT assessment.Percentage of respondersNUMBER

Results by group198

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Part A, Period 2: Percentage of Participants Achieving Loss of Regrowth Maintenance (LOM) Criteria Defined by Severity of Alopecia Tool (SALT) Score > 20 Following Dose ReductionPart A: Period 2 - CTP-543 8 mg BID to 4 mg BID27.895% Confidence Interval 7.1 to 48.5Percentage of participants
Part A, Period 2: Percentage of Participants Achieving Loss of Regrowth Maintenance (LOM) Criteria Defined by Severity of Alopecia Tool (SALT) Score > 20 Following Dose ReductionPart A: Period 2 - CTP-543 12 mg BID to 8 mg BID32.095% Confidence Interval 13.7 to 50.3Percentage of participants
Part A, Period 2: Percentage of Participants Achieving LOM Criteria Defined by SALT Score > 20 Following Drug DiscontinuationPart A: Period 2 - CTP-543 8 mg BID to Placebo83.395% Confidence Interval 66.1 to 100.0Percentage of participants
Part A, Period 2: Percentage of Participants Achieving LOM Criteria Defined by SALT Score > 20 Following Drug DiscontinuationPart A: Period 2 - CTP-543 12 mg BID to Placebo80.095% Confidence Interval 64.3 to 95.7Percentage of participants
Part B: Percentage of Participants by Dose Group Who Achieved Restoration of Regrowth (ROR) at Week 24Part B: CTP-543 8 mg BID to 4 mg BID to 8 mg BID60.095% Confidence Interval 17.1 to 100.0Percentage of participants
Part B: Percentage of Participants by Dose Group Who Achieved Restoration of Regrowth (ROR) at Week 24Part B: CTP-543 12 mg BID to 8 mg BID to 12 mg BID50.095% Confidence Interval 15.4 to 84.6Percentage of participants
Part B: Percentage of Participants by Dose Group Who Achieved Restoration of Regrowth (ROR) at Week 24Part B: CTP-543 8 mg BID to Placebo to 8 mg BID66.795% Confidence Interval 54.0 to 99.8Percentage of participants
Part B: Percentage of Participants by Dose Group Who Achieved Restoration of Regrowth (ROR) at Week 24Part B: CTP-543 12 mg BID to Placebo to 12 mg BID73.795% Confidence Interval 58.6 to 97.0Percentage of participants
Part A, Period 2: Percentage of Participants Who Achieved LOM Criteria Defined by SALT Score > 20 Following Dose Reduction Conditions at Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, and 48Part A: Period 2 - CTP-543 8 mg BID to 4 mg BIDWeek 28095% Confidence Interval NA to NAPercentage of participants
Part A, Period 2: Percentage of Participants Who Achieved LOM Criteria Defined by SALT Score > 20 Following Dose Reduction Conditions at Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, and 48Part A: Period 2 - CTP-543 12 mg BID to 8 mg BIDWeek 281295% Confidence Interval 2.5 to 31.2Percentage of participants

Participant flow100

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Part A: Period 1 (Day 1 to Week 24)STARTEDPart A: Period 1 - CTP-543 8 mg BID180
Part A: Period 1 (Day 1 to Week 24)STARTEDPart A: Period 1 - CTP-543 12 mg BID137
Part A: Period 1 (Day 1 to Week 24)STARTEDPart A: Period 2 - CTP-543 8 mg BID to 4 mg BID0
Part A: Period 1 (Day 1 to Week 24)STARTEDPart A: Period 2 - CTP-543 12 mg BID to 8 mg BID0
Part A: Period 1 (Day 1 to Week 24)STARTEDPart A: Period 2 - CTP-543 8 mg BID to Placebo0
Part A: Period 1 (Day 1 to Week 24)STARTEDPart A: Period 2 - CTP-543 12 mg BID to Placebo0
Part A: Period 1 (Day 1 to Week 24)STARTEDPart B: CTP-543 8 mg BID to 4 mg BID to 8 mg BID0
Part A: Period 1 (Day 1 to Week 24)STARTEDPart B: CTP-543 12 mg BID to 8 mg BID to 12 mg BID0
Part A: Period 1 (Day 1 to Week 24)STARTEDPart B: CTP-543 8 mg BID to Placebo to 8 mg BID0
Part A: Period 1 (Day 1 to Week 24)STARTEDPart B: CTP-543 12 mg BID to Placebo to 12 mg BID0

Adverse events720

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAsymptomatic COVID-19Infections and infestationsPart A: Period 1 - CTP-543 8 mg BID2180
otherAsymptomatic COVID-19Infections and infestationsPart A: Period 1 - CTP-543 12 mg BID0137
otherAsymptomatic COVID-19Infections and infestationsPart A: Period 2 - CTP-543 8 mg BID to 4 mg BID118
otherAsymptomatic COVID-19Infections and infestationsPart A: Period 2 - CTP-543 12 mg BID to 8 mg BID025
otherAsymptomatic COVID-19Infections and infestationsPart A: Period 2 - CTP-543 8 mg BID to Placebo018
otherAsymptomatic COVID-19Infections and infestationsPart A: Period 2 - CTP-543 12 mg BID to Placebo025
otherAsymptomatic COVID-19Infections and infestationsPart B: CTP-543 8 mg BID to 4 mg BID to 8 mg BID05
otherAsymptomatic COVID-19Infections and infestationsPart B: CTP-543 12 mg BID to 8 mg BID to 12 mg BID08
otherAsymptomatic COVID-19Infections and infestationsPart B: CTP-543 8 mg BID to Placebo to 8 mg BID015
otherAsymptomatic COVID-19Infections and infestationsPart B: CTP-543 12 mg BID to Placebo to 12 mg BID119

Adverse event totals30

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityPart A: Period 1 - CTP-543 8 mg BID0180
Total, all-cause mortalityPart A: Period 1 - CTP-543 12 mg BID0137
Total, all-cause mortalityPart A: Period 2 - CTP-543 8 mg BID to 4 mg BID018
Total, all-cause mortalityPart A: Period 2 - CTP-543 12 mg BID to 8 mg BID025
Total, all-cause mortalityPart A: Period 2 - CTP-543 8 mg BID to Placebo018
Total, all-cause mortalityPart A: Period 2 - CTP-543 12 mg BID to Placebo025
Total, all-cause mortalityPart B: CTP-543 8 mg BID to 4 mg BID to 8 mg BID05
Total, all-cause mortalityPart B: CTP-543 12 mg BID to 8 mg BID to 12 mg BID08
Total, all-cause mortalityPart B: CTP-543 8 mg BID to Placebo to 8 mg BID015
Total, all-cause mortalityPart B: CTP-543 12 mg BID to Placebo to 12 mg BID019

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

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