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Trial · NCT04808999

Neoadjuvant Study of PD-1 Inhibitor Pembrolizumab in PD-1 Naive Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma (cSCC)

NCT04808999, Phase 2, Active not recruiting, Diwakar Davar; results first posted 2025-05-29

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Neoadjuvant Study of PD-1 Inhibitor Pembrolizumab in PD-1 Naive Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma (cSCC). Trials, record NCT04808999. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT04808999

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Neoadjuvant Study of PD-1 Inhibitor Pembrolizumab in PD-1 Naive Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma (cSCC)
NCT number
NCT04808999
Status
Active not recruiting
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
30 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Diwakar Davar
Conditions
Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Interventions
Pembrolizumab Injection
First posted
2021-03-22
Last updated
2026-10-20
Results first posted
2025-05-29

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes9

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPathologic ResponseAt time of surgery, up to 6 weeks post-baseline
Percentage of patients in each pathologic response category per Immune-Related Pathologic Response Criteria (irPRC). Pathologic complete response (pCR) means there was 0% residual tumor volume (RVT) in the post-treatment surgical specimen. Pathologic major response (pMR) means there was \>0% but ≤10% RVT in the post-treatment surgical specimen. Pathologic partial pathologic response (pPR) means there was \>10% but ≤50% RVT in the post-treatment surgical specimen. Pathologic non-response (pNR) means there was \>50% RVT in the post-treatment surgical specimen.
Secondary6-month Relapse-Free Survival (RFS)Up to 6 months from start of study treatment
The percentage of patients whose disease does not progress/relapse (as defined by RECIST v1.1), or cease to breath at 6 months after the initiation of treatment. Progressive Disease (PD): ≥20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (this includes the baseline sum if that is the smallest on study). The sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of ≥5 mm. The appearance ≥1 new lesion(s) is considered progression.
Secondary1-year OSUp to 12 monthsThe percentage of patients alive at 1 year after the initiation of treatment.
Secondary1-year Relapse-Free Survival (RFS)Up to 12 months from start of study treatment
The percentage of patients whose disease does not progress/relapse (as defined by RECIST v1.1), or cease to breath at 1 year after the initiation of treatment. Progressive Disease (PD): ≥20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (this includes the baseline sum if that is the smallest on study). The sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of ≥5 mm. The appearance ≥1 new lesion(s) is considered progression.
Secondary2-year OSUp to 24 monthsThe percentage of patients alive at 2 years after the initiation of treatment.
Secondary2-year Relapse-Free Survival (RFS)Up to 24 months from start of study treatment
The percentage of patients whose disease does not relapse/progress (as defined by RECIST v1.1), or cease to breath at 2 years after the initiation of treatment. Progressive Disease (PD): ≥20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (this includes the baseline sum if that is the smallest on study). The sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of ≥5 mm. The appearance ≥1 new lesion(s) is considered progression.
Secondary3-year Relapse-Free Survival (RFS)Up to 36 months from start of study treatment
The percentage of patients whose disease does not progress/relapse (as defined by RECIST v1.1), or cease to breath at 3 years after the initiation of treatment. Progressive Disease (PD): ≥20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (this includes the baseline sum if that is the smallest on study). The sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of ≥5 mm. The appearance ≥1 new lesion(s) is considered progression.
SecondaryRelapse-free Survival (RFS)Up to 60 months from start of study treatment
The median length of time from initiation of study drug(s) until disease relapse (disease progression) as defined by RECIST v1.1, or death. Progressive Disease (PD): ≥20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (this includes the baseline sum if that is the smallest on study). The sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of ≥5 mm. The appearance ≥1 new lesion(s) is considered progression.
SecondaryOverall Survival (OS)Up to 60 months from start of treatmentThe median length of time from initiation of study treatment that patients remain alive.

Outcomes11

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYPathologic ResponseAt time of surgery, up to 6 weeks post-baselineTreated patients evaluable for pathologic complete response (pCR) at the time of their surgery.percentage of patientsNUMBER
SECONDARYProgression-free Survival (PFS)Up to 60 months
SECONDARY1-year PRSUp to 12 months
SECONDARY6-month PFSUp to 6 months
SECONDARY2-year PFSUp to 24 months
SECONDARY3-year PFSUp to 36 months
SECONDARYOverall Survival (OS)Up to 84 months
SECONDARY1-year OSUp to 12 months
SECONDARY2-year OSUp to 24 months
SECONDARYPathologic ResponseFrom start of treatment, up to 24 months

Results by group5

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Pathologic ResponsePembrolizumabpCR63.095% Confidence Interval 42.4 to 80.6percentage of patients
Pathologic ResponsePembrolizumabpPR7.495% Confidence Interval 0.9 to 24.3percentage of patients
Response Assessment Per Immune-Related Pathologic Response Criteria (irPRC)PembrolizumabpCR17Participants
Response Assessment Per Immune-Related Pathologic Response Criteria (irPRC)PembrolizumabpPR2Participants
Response Assessment Per Immune-Related Pathologic Response Criteria (irPRC)PembrolizumabpNR8Participants

Participant flow3

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDPembrolizumab30
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPembrolizumab30
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPembrolizumab0

Adverse events176

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAnemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersPembrolizumab1730
otherEosinophiliaBlood and lymphatic system disordersPembrolizumab430
otherLeukocytosisBlood and lymphatic system disordersPembrolizumab230
otherAortic valve diseaseCardiac disordersPembrolizumab130
othercoronary artery diseaseCardiac disordersPembrolizumab130
otherHeart failureCardiac disordersPembrolizumab130
otherSinus bradycardiaCardiac disordersPembrolizumab530
otherSinus tachycardiaCardiac disordersPembrolizumab430
otherear congestionEar and labyrinth disordersPembrolizumab130
otherHearing impairedEar and labyrinth disordersPembrolizumab130

Adverse event totals3

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityPembrolizumab630
Total, other adverse eventsPembrolizumab2930
Total, serious adverse eventsPembrolizumab1330

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT04808999

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT04808999/events?page=2