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Trial · NCT04810091

Telotristat Ethyl for the Treatment of Carcinoid Heart Disease in Patients With Metastatic Neuroendocrine Tumor

NCT04810091, Phase 3, Active not recruiting, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center; results first posted 2026-02-05

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Telotristat Ethyl for the Treatment of Carcinoid Heart Disease in Patients With Metastatic Neuroendocrine Tumor. Trials, record NCT04810091. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT04810091

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Telotristat Ethyl for the Treatment of Carcinoid Heart Disease in Patients With Metastatic Neuroendocrine Tumor
NCT number
NCT04810091
Status
Active not recruiting
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
79 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Conditions
Locally Advanced Neuroendocrine Neoplasm, Metastatic Neuroendocrine Neoplasm
Interventions
Placebo Administration, Questionnaire Administration, Telotristat Ethyl
First posted
2021-03-22
Last updated
2026-10-15
Results first posted
2026-02-05

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes22

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPercent Change in NTproBNP at 6 Months Visit From BaselineBaseline and at 6 monthsPercent change in N-terminal pro B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) from baseline to 6 months defined as (NTproBNP at 6 month - NTproBNP at baseline)/(NTproBNP at baseline)\*100
SecondaryChange in 6MWT at 3 Month VisitBaseline and 3 month follow-up
Change in functional capacity from baseline to 3-month visit, assessed by a 6-minute walk test (6MWT), where 6MWT is defined as the distance walked in 6 minutes, and the change is calculated as: 6MWT at 3 months minus 6MWT at baseline
SecondaryChange in 6MWT at 6 Month VisitBaseline and 6 month follow-up
Change in functional capacity from baseline to 6-month visit, assessed by a 6-minute walk test (6MWT), where 6MWT is defined as the distance walked in 6 minutes, and the change is calculated as: 6MWT at 6 months minus 6MWT at baseline
SecondaryChange in CVHD % Score From Baseline to 3 Month VisitBaseline and 3 month follow-up
The Carcinoid Valvular Heart disease (CVHD) % score at 3 months minus CVHD % score at baseline. CVHD score was determined by 1) tricuspid valve appearance, 2) tricuspid regurgitation severity by either spectral pulsed wave or color dopplet flow mapping, 3) pulmonary stenosis severity by spectral pulsed or continuous wave Doppler, and 4) pulmonary insufficiency severity by color Doppler. CVHD % score was calculated as total points assigned across four echo parameters (specified above 1-4)) divided by the maximum possible points (14) and multiplied by 100. The CVHD % score ranges from 0% to 100%, with higher values indicating more severe disease. The change in CVHD % score from baseline to 3 months reflects disease progression or improvement: a positive change indicates worsening valvular involvement, a negative change indicates improvement, and zero indicates stability.
SecondaryChange in CVHD Score From Baseline to 6 Month VisitBaseline and 6 month follow-up
The Carcinoid Valvular Heart disease (CVHD) % score at 6 months minus CVHD % score at baseline. CVHD score was determined by 1) tricuspid valve appearance, 2) tricuspid regurgitation severity by either spectral pulsed wave or color dopplet flow mapping, 3) pulmonary stenosis severity by spectral pulsed or continuous wave Doppler, and 4) pulmonary insufficiency severity by color Doppler. CVHD % score was calculated as total points assigned across four echo parameters divided by the maximum possible points (14) and multiplied by 100. The CVHD % score ranges from 0% to 100%, with higher values indicating more severe disease. The change in CVHD % score from baseline to 6 months reflects disease progression or improvement: a positive change indicates worsening valvular involvement, a negative change indicates improvement, and zero indicates stability.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Significant Change in Strain-RV From Baseline at 3 MonthsBaseline and 3 month follow-up
Percentage of participants with a significant change in right ventricular global longitudinal strain (strain-RV) from baseline to 3 months. A significant change is defined as an 15% or more change (increase or decrease) from baseline to 3 months. The Exact 2-sided 95% CI is based on the observed proportion of participants.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Significant Change in Strain-RV From Baseline at 6 MonthsBaseline and 6 month follow-up
Percentage of participants with a significant change in right ventricular global longitudinal strain (strain-RV) from baseline to 6 months. A significant change is defined as an 15% or more change (increase or decrease) from baseline to 6 months. The Exact 2-sided 95% CI is based on the observed proportion of participants.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Significant Change in Strain-LV From Baseline at 3 MonthsBaseline and 3 month follow-up
Percentage of participants with a significant change in left ventricular global longitudinal strain (strain-LV) from baseline to 3 months. A significant change is defined as an 15% or more change (increase or decrease) from baseline to 3 months. The Exact 2-sided 95% CI is based on the observed proportion of participants.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Significant Change in Strain-LV From Baseline at 6 MonthsBaseline and 6 month follow-up
Percentage of participants with a significant change in left ventricular global longitudinal strain (strain-LV) from baseline to 6 months. A significant change is defined as an 15% or more change (increase or decrease) from baseline to 6 months. The Exact 2-sided 95% CI is based on the observed proportion of participants.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Normal TAPSE at 3 Months3 month follow-up
Percentage of participants with a normal Tricuspid Annular Plane Systolic Excursion (TAPSE) at 3 months, where TAPSE ≥1.6cm is defined as normal. The Exact 2-sided 95% CI is based on the observed proportion of participants.

Outcomes22

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYPercent Change in NTproBNP at 6 Months Visit From BaselineBaseline and at 6 monthsPatients who had NTproBNP at both baseline and 6 monthsPercent change from baselineMEDIAN
SECONDARYChange in 6MWT at 3 Month VisitBaseline and 3 month follow-up
Of the 29 participants who completed 3-month follow-up in the Placebo + SSA arm, 25 completed the 6MWT at both baseline and 3 months. In the Xermelo + SSA arm, all 29 participants who completed 3-month follow-up also completed the 6MWT at both baseline and at 3 months.
metersMEDIAN
SECONDARYChange in 6MWT at 6 Month VisitBaseline and 6 month follow-up
Of the 27 participants who completed 6-month follow-up in the Placebo + SSA arm, 26 participants completed 6MWT at both baseline and at 6 months. All 26 participants who completed 6-month follow-up in the Xermelo + SSA arm completed the 6MWT at both baseline and 6 months.
metersMEDIAN
SECONDARYChange in CVHD % Score From Baseline to 3 Month VisitBaseline and 3 month follow-up
Of the 29 participants who completed 3-month follow-up in the Placebo + SSA arm, 7 completed CVHD evaluations at both baseline and 3 months. In the Xermelo + SSA arm, 5 of the 29 participants who completed 3-month follow-up completed CVHD evaluations at both baseline and 3 months.
Scores on a scaleMEDIAN
SECONDARYChange in CVHD Score From Baseline to 6 Month VisitBaseline and 6 month follow-up
Of the 27 participants who completed 6-month follow-up in the Placebo + SSA arm, 24 participants completed CVHD evaluations at both baseline and 6 months. In the Xermelo + SSA arm, 23 of the 26 participants who completed 6-month follow-up completed CVHD evaluation at both baseline and at 6 months. The values reported represent the median values for change in CVHD score for each Arm, and do not represent non-meaningful placeholders.
Scores on a scaleMEDIAN
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Significant Change in Strain-RV From Baseline at 3 MonthsBaseline and 3 month follow-up
Of the 29 participants who completed 3 months follow-up in the Placebo + SSA arm, 3 completed strain RV evaluations at both baseline and 3 months. In the Xermelo + SSA arm, 7 of the 29 participants who completed 3-month follow-up completed strain RV evaluations at both baseline and at 3 months.
Percentage of ParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Significant Change in Strain-RV From Baseline at 6 MonthsBaseline and 6 month follow-up
Of the 27 participants who completed 6-month follow-up in the Placebo + SSA arm, 7 completed strain RV evaluations at both baseline and 6 months. In the Xermelo + SSA arm, 5 of the 26 participants who completed 6-month follow-up completed strain RV evaluations at both baseline and 6 months.
Percentage of ParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Significant Change in Strain-LV From Baseline at 3 MonthsBaseline and 3 month follow-up
Of the 29 participants who completed 3-month follow-up in the Placebo + SSA arm, 7 participants completed strain LV evaluations at both baseline and 3 months. In the Xermelo + SSA arm, 7 of the 29 participants who completed 3-month follow-up completed strain LV evaluations at both baseline and 3 months.
Percentage of ParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Significant Change in Strain-LV From Baseline at 6 MonthsBaseline and 6 month follow-upPercentage of ParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Normal TAPSE at 3 Months3 month follow-up
Among 29 who completed 3 months follow-up in the Placebo + SSA arm, 5 participants completed TAPSE evaluations at both baseline and at 3 months. In the Xermelo + SSA arm, 7 of the 29 participants who completed TAPSE evaluations at both baseline and at 3 months.
Percentage of ParticipantsNUMBER

Results by group44

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Percent Change in NTproBNP at 6 Months Visit From BaselinePlacebo + SSA-9.1Inter-Quartile Range -32.4 to 14.3Percent change from baseline
Percent Change in NTproBNP at 6 Months Visit From BaselineXermelo + SSA1.4Inter-Quartile Range -32.4 to 53.8Percent change from baseline
Change in 6MWT at 3 Month VisitPlacebo + SSA0Inter-Quartile Range -35 to 45meters
Change in 6MWT at 3 Month VisitXermelo + SSA8Inter-Quartile Range -25 to 64meters
Change in 6MWT at 6 Month VisitPlacebo + SSA-14Inter-Quartile Range -63 to 39meters
Change in 6MWT at 6 Month VisitXermelo + SSA25.5Inter-Quartile Range -27 to 67meters
Change in CVHD % Score From Baseline to 3 Month VisitPlacebo + SSA0Inter-Quartile Range -7 to 0Scores on a scale
Change in CVHD % Score From Baseline to 3 Month VisitXermelo + SSA0Inter-Quartile Range 0 to 0Scores on a scale
Change in CVHD Score From Baseline to 6 Month VisitPlacebo + SSA0Inter-Quartile Range 0 to 0Scores on a scale
Change in CVHD Score From Baseline to 6 Month VisitXermelo + SSA0Inter-Quartile Range 0 to 0Scores on a scale

Participant flow12

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo + SSA37
Overall StudySTARTEDXermelo + SSA36
Overall StudyRandomizedPlacebo + SSA37
Overall StudyRandomizedXermelo + SSA36
Overall StudyTreatedPlacebo + SSA35
Overall StudyTreatedXermelo + SSA32
Overall Study3 Month Follow-upPlacebo + SSA29
Overall Study3 Month Follow-upXermelo + SSA29
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo + SSA27
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDXermelo + SSA26

Adverse events64

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherHyperglycemiaMetabolism and nutrition disordersPlacebo + SSA113513
otherHyperglycemiaMetabolism and nutrition disordersXermelo + SSA203221
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo + SSA63511
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersXermelo + SSA7328
otherConstipationGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo + SSA5356
otherConstipationGastrointestinal disordersXermelo + SSA8328
otherAlkaline phosphtase increasedInvestigationsPlacebo + SSA3354
otherAlkaline phosphtase increasedInvestigationsXermelo + SSA8328
otherFatigueGeneral disordersPlacebo + SSA4356
otherFatigueGeneral disordersXermelo + SSA5325

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo + SSA135
Total, all-cause mortalityXermelo + SSA032
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo + SSA2635
Total, other adverse eventsXermelo + SSA2732
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo + SSA335
Total, serious adverse eventsXermelo + SSA432

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants1

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal years
P30CA016672The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center Support Grant (CCSG)KOONG, ALBERTUNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTRNATIONAL CANCER INSTITUTE1985 to 2026

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Placebo + SSA vs Xermelo + SSA: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Placebo + SSA vs Xermelo + SSA: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT04810091

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT04810091/registered?page=2