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Trial · NCT04908280

Study of Ruxolitinib Cream for the Treatment of Discoid Lupus Erythematosus

NCT04908280, Phase 2, Completed, University of Rochester; results first posted 2025-05-20

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Study of Ruxolitinib Cream for the Treatment of Discoid Lupus Erythematosus. Trials, record NCT04908280. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT04908280

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Study of Ruxolitinib Cream for the Treatment of Discoid Lupus Erythematosus
NCT number
NCT04908280
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
10 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
University of Rochester
Conditions
Discoid Lupus Erythematosus
Interventions
Ruxolitinib
First posted
2021-06-01
Last updated
2025-05-20
Results first posted
2025-05-20

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes6

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryMean Severity of Disease as Measured by the Investigator's Global Assessment12 weeks
The Investigator's Global Assessment will be performed at study visits 2-6. The IGA is an instrument to rate the severity of the subject's global disease. This IGA is comprised of a 5-point scale of disease activity ranging from 0 to 4 as follows: 0: "clear," no erythema or scale 1. "almost clear," pink erythema without scale 2. "mild," pink erythema with scale 3. "moderate," red erythema with scale 4. "severe," purple/violaceous or hemorrhagic/crusted erythema OR hypertrophic/ verrucous scale Range of scores are 0-4 with higher scores indicating worse outcome.
SecondaryMean Percentage Change in Disease Activity as Measured by the Cutaneous Lupus Area and Severity Index-A (CLASI)Baseline to 12 weeks
The Cutaneous Lupus Area and Severity Index (CLASI) will be performed at study visits 2-6. This is a validated measurement instrument designed for use in clinical trials to assess disease activity and damage in subjects with cutaneous lupus. The CLASI is comprised of two parts, CLASI-A that measures disease activity (erythema and scale), and CLASI-D that measures disease damage (pigmentation and scarring). CLASI-A scores range from 0 to 70 with higher scores indicating worse outcomes.
SecondaryMean Change in Itch SymptomsBaseline to 12 weeks
Subjects will maintain a symptom diary every day for 12 weeks. Specifically, subjects will rate pain and itch separately using a numeric rating scale (NRS) and the questions below. Symptom diaries will be reviewed at study visits 2-6. "On a scale of "no itch" (0) to "worst imaginable itch" (10), how was your worst itch in the 24 hours?" Scores will range from 0-10 with higher scores indicating worse outcome.
SecondaryMean Change in Pain SymptomsBaseline to 12 weeks
Subjects will maintain a symptom diary every day for 12 weeks. Specifically, subjects will rate pain and itch separately using a numeric rating scale (NRS) and the questions below. Symptom diaries will be reviewed at study visits 2-6. "On a scale of "no skin pain" (0) to "worst imaginable skin pain" (10), how was your worst skin pain in the 24 hours?" Scores will range from 0-10 with higher scores indicating worse outcome.
SecondaryMean Change in Melanin Index ScoreBaseline to 12 weeks
Photographs of all discoid lesions will be taken at baseline and week 12. The Haiku app will be used to directly load photos into the secure Epic medical record system. Images will be extracted from Epic, and analyzed. In brief, a melanin index (MI) will be generated for each lesion using Image J software analysis. The measurement will be a ratio comparing the pigmentation of the lesion to non-lesion skin. The analysis uses perilesional skin to normalize the photograph. Measurements will range from 0 to 10. Scores further from a score of 1 will indicate more severe outcomes.
SecondaryMean Change in Erythema Index ScoreBaseline to 12 weeks
Photographs of all discoid lesions will be taken at baseline and week 12. The Haiku app will be used to directly load photos into the secure Epic medical record system. Images will be extracted from Epic, and analyzed. In brief, an erythema index (EI) will be generated for each lesion using Image J software analysis. The measurement will be a ratio comparing the erythema of the lesion to non-lesion skin. The analysis uses perilesional skin to normalize the photograph. Measurements will range from 0 to 10. Scores further from a score of 1 will indicate more severe outcomes.

Outcomes6

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYMean Severity of Disease as Measured by the Investigator's Global Assessment12 weeksscore on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYMean Percentage Change in Disease Activity as Measured by the Cutaneous Lupus Area and Severity Index-A (CLASI)Baseline to 12 weekspercentage of change in disease activityMEAN
SECONDARYMean Change in Itch SymptomsBaseline to 12 weeksscore on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYMean Change in Pain SymptomsBaseline to 12 weeksscore on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYMean Change in Melanin Index ScoreBaseline to 12 weeksscore on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYMean Change in Erythema Index ScoreBaseline to 12 weeksscore on a scaleMEAN

Results by group8

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Mean Severity of Disease as Measured by the Investigator's Global AssessmentDiscoid Lupus Erythematosus1.4Standard Error 0.84score on a scale
Mean Percentage Change in Disease Activity as Measured by the Cutaneous Lupus Area and Severity Index-A (CLASI)Discoid Lupus Erythematosus-30.2Standard Deviation 25.8percentage of change in disease activity
Mean Change in Itch SymptomsDiscoid Lupus Erythematosus0.67Standard Deviation 2.00score on a scale
Mean Change in Pain SymptomsDiscoid Lupus Erythematosus0.67Standard Deviation 2.00score on a scale
Mean Change in Melanin Index ScoreDiscoid Lupus Erythematosusbaseline2.28Standard Deviation 1.18score on a scale
Mean Change in Melanin Index ScoreDiscoid Lupus Erythematosus12 weeks2.73Standard Deviation 2.36score on a scale
Mean Change in Erythema Index ScoreDiscoid Lupus Erythematosusbaseline1.87Standard Deviation 0.74score on a scale
Mean Change in Erythema Index ScoreDiscoid Lupus Erythematosus12 weeks1.18Standard Deviation 0.18score on a scale

Participant flow3

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDDiscoid Lupus Erythematosus10
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDDiscoid Lupus Erythematosus10
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDDiscoid Lupus Erythematosus0

Adverse events0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

None in this release.

Adverse event totals3

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityDiscoid Lupus Erythematosus010
Total, other adverse eventsDiscoid Lupus Erythematosus010
Total, serious adverse eventsDiscoid Lupus Erythematosus010

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT04908280

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT04908280/registered