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HIIT vs MICT During Pregnancy and Health and Birth Outcomes in Mothers and Children

NCT05009433, Not applicable, Recruiting, Gdansk University of Physical Education and Sport

Trial 10

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

FieldValueSource
TitleHIIT vs MICT During Pregnancy and Health and Birth Outcomes in Mothers and ChildrenClinicalTrials.gov
NCT numberNCT05009433ClinicalTrials.gov
StatusRecruitingClinicalTrials.gov
PhasesNot applicableClinicalTrials.gov
Enrollment600 participants, estimatedClinicalTrials.gov
Lead sponsorGdansk University of Physical Education and SportClinicalTrials.gov
Conditions
Pregnancy, Postpartum, Childbirth, Health Status, Physical Fitness, Noncommunicable Diseases, Metabolism, Diabetes Mellitus, Gestational, Pregnancy Induced Hypertension, Body Composition, Back Pain, Pain Threshold, Biomechanics, Pelvic Floor Disorders, Urinary Incontinence, Cognitive Function, Depression, Anxiety
ClinicalTrials.gov
Interventions
High intensity interval training program for pregnant women, Moderate intensity continuous training program for pregnant women, Standard obstetric care with extended education on healthy lifestyle, High intensity interval training program for nonpregnant women, Moderate intensity continuous training program for nonpregnant women, Standard health care with extended education on healthy lifestyle
ClinicalTrials.gov
First posted2021-08-17ClinicalTrials.gov
Last updated2022-12-02ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes 93

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescriptionSource
PrimaryChanges in maternal oxygen consumption, during and after pregnancy
Before starting the intervention and after the completion of each training or educational cycle (during the first 8 months or until birth each training or education cycle lasts 8 weeks; during the next 12 months each cycle lasts 3 months).
Changes from the baseline maternal oxygen consumption (VO2; ml/min), including the maximal oxygen consumption (VO2max) values in a progressive maximal exercise test on a cycloergometer with electronically regulated load, using stationary respiratory gas analyzer. The investigators will analyze changes in this outcome in terms of intervention mode and its relationship with other selected parameters.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryChanges in maternal heart rate, during and after pregnancy
Before starting the intervention and after the completion of each training or educational cycle (during the first 8 months or until birth each training or education cycle lasts 8 weeks; during the next 12 months each cycle lasts 3 months).
Changes from the baseline heart rate (HR; beats per minute), including the maximal HR values, in a progressive maximal exercise test on a cycloergometer with electronically regulated load, using heart rate monitor. The investigators will analyze changes in this outcome in terms of intervention mode and its relationship with other selected parameters.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryChanges in systolic blood pressure, during and after pregnancy
Before starting the intervention and after the completion of each training or educational cycle (during the first 8 months or until birth each training or education cycle lasts 8 weeks; during the next 12 months each cycle lasts 3 months).
Changes from the baseline maternal systolic blood pressure (SBP; mm Hg), in a progressive maximal exercise test on a cycloergometer with electronically regulated load, using electronic blood pressure monitor. The investigators will analyze changes in this outcome in terms of intervention mode and its relationship with other selected parameters.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryChanges in diastolic blood pressure, during and after pregnancy
Before starting the intervention and after the completion of each training or educational cycle (during the first 8 months or until birth each training or education cycle lasts 8 weeks; during the next 12 months each cycle lasts 3 months).
Changes from the baseline maternal diastolic blood pressure (DBP; mm Hg), in a progressive maximal exercise test on a cycloergometer with electronically regulated load, using electronic blood pressure monitor. The investigators will analyze changes in this outcome in terms of intervention mode and its relationship with other selected parameters.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryChanges in blood glucose level, during and after pregnancy
Before starting the intervention and after the completion of each training or educational cycle (during the first 8 months or until birth each training or education cycle lasts 8 weeks; during the next 12 months each cycle lasts 3 months).
To assess the changes in glucose levels (mg/dl) the blood samples will be taken on the day of the maximal exercise capacity test before the test (at fasting condition), immediately (approx. 1 min) after completion the test and approx. 40 min. after the test. The investigators will analyze changes in this outcome in terms of intervention mode and its relationship with other selected parameters, potentially related to metabolism and changing with regular exercise in the perinatal period.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryChanges in triglycerides, during and after pregnancy
Before starting the intervention and after the completion of each training or educational cycle (during the first 8 months or until birth each training or education cycle lasts 8 weeks; during the next 12 months each cycle lasts 3 months).
Changes in triglycerides (TG; mg/dl) will be analyzed in terms of intervention mode and its relationship with other selected parameters, potentially related to metabolism and changing with regular exercise in the perinatal period.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryChanges in high-density lipoproteins, during and after pregnancy
Before starting the intervention and after the completion of each training or educational cycle (during the first 8 months or until birth each training or education cycle lasts 8 weeks; during the next 12 months each cycle lasts 3 months).
Changes in high-density lipoproteins (HDL; mg/dl) will be analyzed in terms of intervention mode and its relationship with other selected parameters, potentially related to metabolism and changing with regular exercise in the perinatal period.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryChanges in urea, during and after pregnancy
Before starting the intervention and after the completion of each training or educational cycle (during the first 8 months or until birth each training or education cycle lasts 8 weeks; during the next 12 months each cycle lasts 3 months).
To assess the changes in urea levels (ml/dl), the study participants will collect urine samples to standard urine containers on the day of the maximal exercise capacity test before the test (at fasting condition), immediately after completion the test (up to 15 min) and approx. 60 min after the test. The investigators will analyze changes in this parameter in terms of intervention mode and its relationship with other selected parameters, potentially related to renal function and changing with regular exercise in the perinatal period.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryChanges in creatinine, during and after pregnancy
Before starting the intervention and after the completion of each training or educational cycle (during the first 8 months or until birth each training or education cycle lasts 8 weeks; during the next 12 months each cycle lasts 3 months).
To assess the changes in creatinine levels (ml/dl), the study participants will collect urine samples to standard urine containers on the day of the maximal exercise capacity test before the test (at fasting condition), immediately after completion the test (up to 15 min) and approx. 60 min after the test. The investigators will analyze the changes in this parameter in terms of intervention mode and its relationship with other selected parameters, potentially related to renal function and changing with regular exercise in the perinatal period.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryChanges in maternal weight, during and after pregnancy
Before starting the intervention and after the completion of each training or educational cycle (during the first 8 months or until birth each training or education cycle lasts 8 weeks; during the next 12 months each cycle lasts 3 months).
Changes in maternal weight will be expressed in kilograms (kg). The investigators will analyze the changes in this parameter in terms of intervention mode and its relationship with other selected parameters, potentially changing with regular exercise in the perinatal period.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryChanges in maternal Body Mass Index during and after pregnancy
Before starting the intervention and after the completion of each training or educational cycle (during the first 8 months or until birth each training or education cycle lasts 8 weeks; during the next 12 months each cycle lasts 3 months).
Changes in Body Mass Index (BMI, kg/m2) will be analyzed in terms of intervention mode and its relationship with other selected parameters, potentially changing with regular exercise in the perinatal period.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryChanges in maternal neuromuscular activity of pelvic floor muscles, during and after pregnancy
Before starting the intervention and after the completion of each training or educational cycle (during the first 8 months or until birth each training or education cycle lasts 8 weeks; during the next 12 months each cycle lasts 3 months).
The neuromuscular activity of pelvic floor muscles (µV) will be evaluated with surface electromyography with a vaginal probe, in the condition of synergistic muscle relaxation. The investigators will analyze the changes in this outcome in terms of intervention mode and its relationship with other selected parameters, potentially related to pelvic floor function and changing with regular exercise in the perinatal period.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryChanges in the Incontinence Impact Questionnaire score, during and after pregnancy
Before starting the intervention and after the completion of each training or educational cycle (during the first 8 months or until birth each training or education cycle lasts 8 weeks; during the next 12 months each cycle lasts 3 months).
The urinary incontinence symptoms will be assessed using the scale of incontinence impact on the quality of life based on the Incontinence Impact Questionnaire - short form (Uebersax et al., 1995; IIQ-7 score; minimum score: 0; maximum score: 100; higher scores mean worse outcome). The investigators will analyze the changes in this outcome in terms of intervention mode and its relationship with other selected parameters, potentially related to pelvic floor function and changing with regular exercise in the perinatal period.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryChanges in the Urogenital Distress Inventory score, during and after pregnancy
Before starting the intervention and after the completion of each training or educational cycle (during the first 8 months or until birth each training or education cycle lasts 8 weeks; during the next 12 months each cycle lasts 3 months).
The pelvic floor disorders will be assessed using the scale based on the Urogenital Distress Inventory - short form questionnaire (Uebersax et al., 1995; UDI - 6 score; minimum score: 0; maximum score: 100; higher scores mean worse outcome). The investigators will analyze the changes in this outcome in terms of intervention mode and its relationship with other selected parameters, potentially related to pelvic floor function and changing with regular exercise in the perinatal period.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryChanges in the inter-rectus distance, during and after pregnancy
Before starting the intervention and after the completion of each training or educational cycle (during the first 8 months or until birth each training or education cycle lasts 8 weeks; during the next 12 months each cycle lasts 3 months).
The changes in the inter-rectus distance (IRD, mm) will be analyzed in terms of intervention mode and its relationship with other selected parameters, potentially changing with regular exercise in the perinatal period.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryChanges in the center of pressure excursions (static balance), during and after pregnancy
Before starting the intervention and after the completion of each training or educational cycle (during the first 8 months or until birth each training or education cycle lasts 8 weeks; during the next 12 months each cycle lasts 3 months).
The changes in the excursions of the center of pressure (COP; mm) will be measured in standing position using a specialized force platform. The changes in the static balance will be analyzed in terms of intervention mode and its relationship with other selected parameters, potentially changing with regular exercise in the perinatal period.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryChanges in lumbar spine mobility, during and after pregnancy
Before starting the intervention and after the completion of each training or educational cycle (during the first 8 months or until birth each training or education cycle lasts 8 weeks; during the next 12 months each cycle lasts 3 months).
The changes in the lumbar spine mobility (°) will be measured in standing position using specialized motion detectors and software. The changes lumbar spine mobility will be analyzed in terms of intervention mode and in relation to other selected parameters, potentially changing with regular exercise in the perinatal period.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryChanges in cervical spine mobility, during and after pregnancy
Before starting the intervention and after the completion of each training or educational cycle (during the first 8 months or until birth each training or education cycle lasts 8 weeks; during the next 12 months each cycle lasts 3 months).
The changes in the cervical spine mobility (°) will be measured in sitting position using specialized motion detectors and software. The changes lumbar spine mobility will be analyzed in terms of intervention mode and in relation to other selected parameters, potentially changing with regular exercise in the perinatal period.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryChanges in foot loading, during and after pregnancy
Before starting the intervention and after the completion of each training or educational cycle (during the first 8 months or until birth each training or education cycle lasts 8 weeks; during the next 12 months each cycle lasts 3 months).
The changes in foot loading (kPa) will be measured in standing position using plantar pressure measurements platform and software. This outcome will be analyzed in terms of intervention mode and in relation to other selected parameters, potentially changing with regular exercise in the perinatal period.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryChanges in spatiotemporal gait parameters: step length, during and after pregnancy
Before starting the intervention and after the completion of each training or educational cycle (during the first 8 months or until birth each training or education cycle lasts 8 weeks; during the next 12 months each cycle lasts 3 months).
The changes in the step length (m) will be measured in walking using plantar pressure measurements platform and software. This outcome will be analyzed in terms of intervention mode and in relation to other selected parameters, potentially changing with regular exercise in the perinatal period.
ClinicalTrials.gov

Outcomes 0

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured asSource

Results by group 0

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnitsSource

Participant flow 0

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits countedSource

Adverse events 0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEventsSource

Adverse event totals 0

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt riskSource

Papers 24

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
26566220BACKGROUNDPubMed
27127296BACKGROUNDPubMed
27417194BACKGROUNDPubMed
27733352BACKGROUNDPubMed
28642221BACKGROUNDPubMed
29226153BACKGROUNDPubMed
30337349BACKGROUNDPubMed
30337463BACKGROUNDPubMed
30337464BACKGROUNDPubMed
30337466BACKGROUNDPubMed
30761019BACKGROUNDPubMed
30944566BACKGROUNDPubMed
31095079BACKGROUNDPubMed
32023833BACKGROUNDPubMed
32028397BACKGROUNDPubMed
32217980BACKGROUNDPubMed
33040592BACKGROUNDPubMed
33098219BACKGROUNDPubMed
33139602BACKGROUNDPubMed
33239350BACKGROUNDPubMed

Trial comparisons 0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource

Tests 1

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

TestNamed asSource
Stroop Color-Word TestPrimary outcomeConductCognition

Source 4

FieldValueSource
Releasetrials-2026-11-12-0.3.0ClinicalTrials.gov
Release manifest SHA-2564a570df2e7274cee2d4fa2959402fab41880e2cd412e4b590390035fbea69391ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry capture2026-11-12ClinicalTrials.gov
Results copy, AACT2026-03-23ClinicalTrials.gov

The same record as JSON

Release trials-2026-11-12-0.3.0

ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACT: ClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299 ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

ClinicalTrials.gov: none stated ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.