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Trial · NCT05012098

Phase 2 Study of Bintrafusp Alfa in Recurrent/Metastatic Olfactory Neuroblastoma (BARON).

NCT05012098, Phase 2, Completed, National Cancer Institute (NCI); results first posted 2025-08-08

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Phase 2 Study of Bintrafusp Alfa in Recurrent/Metastatic Olfactory Neuroblastoma (BARON). Trials, record NCT05012098. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT05012098

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Phase 2 Study of Bintrafusp Alfa in Recurrent/Metastatic Olfactory Neuroblastoma (BARON).
NCT number
NCT05012098
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
11 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Conditions
Olfactory Neuroblastoma, Esthesioneuroblastoma, Neoplasm of the Nasal Cavity
Interventions
Bintrafusp alfa/M7824, Ibuprofen, PET scan, CT scan, Tumor tissue biopsy, Brain MRI, Dotate scan, PET FDG scan, Nuclear bone scan, EKG
First posted
2021-08-19
Last updated
2025-08-08
Results first posted
2025-08-08

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes6

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPercentage of Participants With an Objective Response Rate (ORR) According to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1Cycle 1 (28 days)
ORR is defined as the percentage of evaluable participants who experience a response evaluated by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1 reported along with a 95% two-sided confidence interval. Complete Response (CR) is disappearance of all target lesions. Partial Response (PR) is at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions. Progressive Disease (PD) is at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions. Stable Disease (SD) is neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD.
SecondaryNumber of Participants Who Experience a Toxicity Related to Bintrafusp Alfa (M7824), by Grades (1, 2, 3, 4 and/or 5) and Type of Toxicityup to 2 years
The number of participants who experience toxicity, by grade and type of toxicity related to Bintrafusp alfa (M7824) was assessed by the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v5.0. Grade 1 is mild. Grade 2 is moderate. Grade 3 is severe. Grade 4 is life-threatening. Grade 5 is death related to adverse event. A non-serious adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence. A serious adverse event is an adverse event or suspected adverse reaction that results in death, a life-threatening adverse drug experience, hospitalization, disruption of the ability to conduct normal life functions, congenital anomaly/birth defect or important medical events that jeopardize the patient or subject and may require medical or surgical intervention to prevent one of the previous outcomes mentioned.
SecondaryOverall Survival (OS)Through study completion, an average of 2 yearsOS is defined as the time from the date of first treatment to the date of death (any cause) using the Kaplan-Meier method.
SecondaryDuration of Response (DOR)Through treatment completion, an average of 1 year
DOR is defined as the time measurement for complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) (whichever is first recorded) until the first documented date of progressive disease (PD) or death. ORR was evaluated by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1 using the Kaplan-Meier method and reported along with a 95% two-sided confidence interval. Complete Response (CR) is disappearance of all target lesions. Partial Response (PR) is at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions. Progressive Disease (PD) is at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions.
SecondaryProgression Free Survival (PFS)Through treatment completion, an average of 1 year
PFS is defined as the time from the date of first treatment to the date of disease progression or death (any cause) whichever occurs first, using the Kaplan-Meier method and reported along with a 95% confidence interval. Disease progression was evaluated by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1 and is at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions.
OtherNumber of Participants With Serious and/or Non-serious Adverse Events Assessed by the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE v5.0)Adverse Events were monitored/assessed from first drug administration through 30 days after the last dose of study drug is administered, an average of 6 months.
Here is the number of participants with serious and/or non-serious adverse events assessed by the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE v5.0). A non-serious adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence. A serious adverse event is an adverse event or suspected adverse reaction that results in death, a life-threatening adverse drug experience, hospitalization, disruption of the ability to conduct normal life functions, congenital anomaly/birth defect or important medical events that jeopardize the patient or subject and may require medical or surgical intervention to prevent one of the previous outcomes mentioned.

Outcomes6

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYPercentage of Participants With an Objective Response Rate (ORR) According to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1Cycle 1 (28 days)
Only the immune checkpoint-naïve participants will be included in the primary endpoint analysis as pre-specified by the protocol. 8/9 participants were analyzed because one participant was non-evaluable for response
Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYNumber of Participants Who Experience a Toxicity Related to Bintrafusp Alfa (M7824), by Grades (1, 2, 3, 4 and/or 5) and Type of Toxicityup to 2 yearsParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYOverall Survival (OS)Through study completion, an average of 2 yearsMonthsMEDIAN
SECONDARYDuration of Response (DOR)Through treatment completion, an average of 1 yearNo participants experienced Complete or Partial Response therefore Duration of Response could not be assessed.
SECONDARYProgression Free Survival (PFS)Through treatment completion, an average of 1 yearMonthsMEDIAN
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDNumber of Participants With Serious and/or Non-serious Adverse Events Assessed by the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE v5.0)Adverse Events were monitored/assessed from first drug administration through 30 days after the last dose of study drug is administered, an average of 6 months.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS

Results by group320

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Percentage of Participants With an Objective Response Rate (ORR) According to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1Cohort 1/Arm 1: Treatment With Bintrafusp Alfa - Immune CheckpointComplete Response095% Confidence Interval 0 to 0Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With an Objective Response Rate (ORR) According to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1Cohort 1/Arm 1: Treatment With Bintrafusp Alfa - Immune CheckpointPartial Response095% Confidence Interval 0 to 0Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With an Objective Response Rate (ORR) According to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1Cohort 1/Arm 1: Treatment With Bintrafusp Alfa - Immune CheckpointStable Disease37.595% Confidence Interval 8.5 to 75.5Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With an Objective Response Rate (ORR) According to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1Cohort 1/Arm 1: Treatment With Bintrafusp Alfa - Immune CheckpointProgressive Disease62.595% Confidence Interval 24.5 to 91.5Percentage of participants
Number of Participants Who Experience a Toxicity Related to Bintrafusp Alfa (M7824), by Grades (1, 2, 3, 4 and/or 5) and Type of ToxicityParticipants in Cohort 1/Arm 1 With Grade 1 ToxicitySerious: Metabolism and nutrition disorders: Immune-mediated diabetes0Participants
Number of Participants Who Experience a Toxicity Related to Bintrafusp Alfa (M7824), by Grades (1, 2, 3, 4 and/or 5) and Type of ToxicityParticipants in Cohort 1/Arm 1 With Grade 2 ToxicitySerious: Metabolism and nutrition disorders: Immune-mediated diabetes0Participants
Number of Participants Who Experience a Toxicity Related to Bintrafusp Alfa (M7824), by Grades (1, 2, 3, 4 and/or 5) and Type of ToxicityParticipants in Cohort 1/Arm 1 With Grade 3 ToxicitySerious: Metabolism and nutrition disorders: Immune-mediated diabetes1Participants
Number of Participants Who Experience a Toxicity Related to Bintrafusp Alfa (M7824), by Grades (1, 2, 3, 4 and/or 5) and Type of ToxicityParticipants in Cohort 1/Arm 1 With Grade 4 ToxicitySerious: Metabolism and nutrition disorders: Immune-mediated diabetes1Participants
Number of Participants Who Experience a Toxicity Related to Bintrafusp Alfa (M7824), by Grades (1, 2, 3, 4 and/or 5) and Type of ToxicityParticipants in Cohort 1/Arm 1 With Grade 5 ToxicitySerious: Metabolism and nutrition disorders: Immune-mediated diabetes0Participants
Number of Participants Who Experience a Toxicity Related to Bintrafusp Alfa (M7824), by Grades (1, 2, 3, 4 and/or 5) and Type of ToxicityParticipants in Cohort 2/Arm 1 With Grade 1 ToxicitySerious: Metabolism and nutrition disorders: Immune-mediated diabetes0Participants

Participant flow10

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDCohort 1/Arm 1: Treatment With Bintrafusp Alfa -Immune Checkpoint9
Overall StudySTARTEDCohort 2/Arm 1: Treatment With Bintrafusp Alfa - Immune Checkpoint Blockade Resistant (ICB-R)2
Overall StudyCompleted StudyCohort 1/Arm 1: Treatment With Bintrafusp Alfa -Immune Checkpoint1
Overall StudyCompleted StudyCohort 2/Arm 1: Treatment With Bintrafusp Alfa - Immune Checkpoint Blockade Resistant (ICB-R)0
Overall StudyLost to Further Follow-upCohort 1/Arm 1: Treatment With Bintrafusp Alfa -Immune Checkpoint1
Overall StudyLost to Further Follow-upCohort 2/Arm 1: Treatment With Bintrafusp Alfa - Immune Checkpoint Blockade Resistant (ICB-R)0
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDCohort 1/Arm 1: Treatment With Bintrafusp Alfa -Immune Checkpoint1
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDCohort 2/Arm 1: Treatment With Bintrafusp Alfa - Immune Checkpoint Blockade Resistant (ICB-R)0
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDCohort 1/Arm 1: Treatment With Bintrafusp Alfa -Immune Checkpoint8
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDCohort 2/Arm 1: Treatment With Bintrafusp Alfa - Immune Checkpoint Blockade Resistant (ICB-R)2

Adverse events150

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAcute kidney injuryRenal and urinary disordersCohort 1/Arm 1: Treatment With Bintrafusp Alfa191
otherAcute kidney injuryRenal and urinary disordersCohort 2/Arm 1: Treatment With Bintrafusp Alfa121
otherAlanine aminotransferase increasedInvestigationsCohort 1/Arm 1: Treatment With Bintrafusp Alfa191
otherAlanine aminotransferase increasedInvestigationsCohort 2/Arm 1: Treatment With Bintrafusp Alfa020
otherAllergic rhinitisRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersCohort 1/Arm 1: Treatment With Bintrafusp Alfa191
otherAllergic rhinitisRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersCohort 2/Arm 1: Treatment With Bintrafusp Alfa020
otherAnemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersCohort 1/Arm 1: Treatment With Bintrafusp Alfa596
otherAnemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersCohort 2/Arm 1: Treatment With Bintrafusp Alfa224
otherAnorexiaMetabolism and nutrition disordersCohort 1/Arm 1: Treatment With Bintrafusp Alfa090
otherAnorexiaMetabolism and nutrition disordersCohort 2/Arm 1: Treatment With Bintrafusp Alfa121

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityCohort 1/Arm 1: Treatment With Bintrafusp Alfa19
Total, all-cause mortalityCohort 2/Arm 1: Treatment With Bintrafusp Alfa12
Total, other adverse eventsCohort 1/Arm 1: Treatment With Bintrafusp Alfa99
Total, other adverse eventsCohort 2/Arm 1: Treatment With Bintrafusp Alfa22
Total, serious adverse eventsCohort 1/Arm 1: Treatment With Bintrafusp Alfa39
Total, serious adverse eventsCohort 2/Arm 1: Treatment With Bintrafusp Alfa22

Papers2

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
39500789DERIVEDPubMed
42307670DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons3

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Cohort 1/Arm 1: Treatment With Bintrafusp Alfa - Immune Checkpoint vs Cohort 2/Arm 1: Treatment With Bintrafusp Alfa - Immune Checkpoint Blockade Resistant (ICB-R): Number of Participants With Serious and/or Non-serious Adverse Events Assessed by the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE v5.0)
Trial comparisons
Cohort 1/Arm 1: Treatment With Bintrafusp Alfa vs Cohort 2/Arm 1: Treatment With Bintrafusp Alfa: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Cohort 1/Arm 1: Treatment With Bintrafusp Alfa vs Cohort 2/Arm 1: Treatment With Bintrafusp Alfa: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT05012098

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT05012098/results?page=2