Trial · NCT05053503
Delivering Transcutaneous Auricular Neurostimulation to Improve Relapse Prevention in Opioid Use Disorder
NCT05053503, Not applicable, Completed, Spark Biomedical, Inc.
3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.4.0
Cite this record
ConductScience Library. Delivering Transcutaneous Auricular Neurostimulation to Improve Relapse Prevention in Opioid Use Disorder. Trials, record NCT05053503. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.4.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT05053503
On this page
Trial
As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.
- Title
- Delivering Transcutaneous Auricular Neurostimulation to Improve Relapse Prevention in Opioid Use Disorder
- NCT number
- NCT05053503
- Status
- Completed
- Phases
- Not applicable
- Enrollment
- 108 participants, actual
- Lead sponsor
- Spark Biomedical, Inc.
- Conditions
- Opioid-use Disorder, Opioid Withdrawal
- Interventions
- Sparrow Ascent Therapy System, Lofexidine, Extended-release injectable naltrexone
- First posted
- 2021-09-22
- Last updated
- 2025-07-04
Source ClinicalTrials.gov
Registered outcomes23
Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.
| List | Outcome | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | 14-Panel Urine Drug Screen | Weekly throughout Phase II (13 weeks) | In Phase II, participants will provide a weekly urine sample to determine if opioids have been used in the past week (in conjunction with a self-report). A urine drug screen cup will be used to detect presence of: Amphetamines, Buprenorphine, Benzodiazepines, Cocaine, Ethyl Glucuronide, Fentanyl, Synthetic Marijuana, Ecstasy, Methamphetamines, Methadone, Opiates / Morphine, Oxycodone, Cannabinoid (Marijuana), and Tramadol. The urine drug screen cup also contains a temperature strip to confirm appropriate temperature of the sample and an adulteration panel for determination of sample tampering. |
| Primary | Self-Report of Drug Use | Weekly throughout Phase II (13 weeks) | In Phase II, participants will be asked weekly to self-report any use of opioids to determine if opioids have been used in the past week (in conjunction with a UDS sample). |
| Secondary | Clinical Opiate Withdrawal Scale (COWS) | 60 minutes after treatment initiation (Day 1, Phase I) | The Clinical Opiate Withdrawal Scale (COWS) is an 11-item scale designed to be administered by a clinician. This tool can be used in both inpatient and outpatient settings to reproducibly rate common signs and symptoms of opiate withdrawal and monitor these symptoms over time. The summed score for the complete scale can be used to help clinicians determine the stage or severity of opiate withdrawal and assess the level of physical dependence on opioids. Scores range between 0 and 48 where total score is the sum of all the items. A higher score indicates more severe withdrawal symptoms. Scores between 5 and 12 indicate mild withdrawal, scores between 13 and 24 indicate moderate withdrawal, scores between 25 and 36 indicate moderately severe withdrawal and scores greater than 36 indicate severe withdrawal. A COWS score reduction of 15% or greater for a given individual is considered clinically significant. |
| Secondary | Short Opiate Withdrawal Scale-Gossop (SOWS-Gossop) | 60 minutes after treatment initiation (Day 1, Phase I) | The SOWS-Gossop is an appropriate, precise, and sensitive measure to evaluate the symptoms of acute opioid withdrawal in research or clinical settings. The scale was derived from the original 32-item Opiate Withdrawal Scale to reduce redundancy while providing an equally sensitive measure of opioid withdrawal symptom severity appropriate for research and clinical practice. The assessment is a self-administered test used for the assessment of opiate withdrawal symptoms. The scale contains ten items: yawning, muscular tension, runny eyes, muscle twitching, pains, and aches, feeling of coldness, stomach cramps, insomnia, heart pounding, and feeling sick, making it easy and rapid to administer. The tool has a 4-point rating scale: 0 for 'none,' 1 for 'mild,' 2 for 'moderate,' and 3 for 'severe', with scores ranging from 0 to 30. |
| Secondary | Clinical Opiate Withdrawal Scale (COWS) | 6 hours after treatment initiation (Day 1, Phase I) | The Clinical Opiate Withdrawal Scale (COWS) is an 11-item scale designed to be administered by a clinician. This tool can be used in both inpatient and outpatient settings to reproducibly rate common signs and symptoms of opiate withdrawal and monitor these symptoms over time. The summed score for the complete scale can be used to help clinicians determine the stage or severity of opiate withdrawal and assess the level of physical dependence on opioids. Scores range between 0 and 48 where total score is the sum of all the items. A higher score indicates more severe withdrawal symptoms. Scores between 5 and 12 indicate mild withdrawal, scores between 13 and 24 indicate moderate withdrawal, scores between 25 and 36 indicate moderately severe withdrawal and scores greater than 36 indicate severe withdrawal. A COWS score reduction of 15% or greater for a given individual is considered clinically significant. |
| Secondary | Short Opiate Withdrawal Scale-Gossop (SOWS-Gossop) | 6 hours after treatment initiation (Day 1, Phase I) | The SOWS-Gossop is an appropriate, precise, and sensitive measure to evaluate the symptoms of acute opioid withdrawal in research or clinical settings. The scale was derived from the original 32-item Opiate Withdrawal Scale to reduce redundancy while providing an equally sensitive measure of opioid withdrawal symptom severity appropriate for research and clinical practice. The assessment is a self-administered test used for the assessment of opiate withdrawal symptoms. The scale contains ten items: yawning, muscular tension, runny eyes, muscle twitching, pains, and aches, feeling of coldness, stomach cramps, insomnia, heart pounding, and feeling sick, making it easy and rapid to administer. The tool has a 4-point rating scale: 0 for 'none,' 1 for 'mild,' 2 for 'moderate,' and 3 for 'severe', with scores ranging from 0 to 30. |
| Secondary | Clinical Opiate Withdrawal Scale (COWS) | Daily on Days 2-7 of Phase I | The Clinical Opiate Withdrawal Scale (COWS) is an 11-item scale designed to be administered by a clinician. This tool can be used in both inpatient and outpatient settings to reproducibly rate common signs and symptoms of opiate withdrawal and monitor these symptoms over time. The summed score for the complete scale can be used to help clinicians determine the stage or severity of opiate withdrawal and assess the level of physical dependence on opioids. Scores range between 0 and 48 where total score is the sum of all the items. A higher score indicates more severe withdrawal symptoms. Scores between 5 and 12 indicate mild withdrawal, scores between 13 and 24 indicate moderate withdrawal, scores between 25 and 36 indicate moderately severe withdrawal and scores greater than 36 indicate severe withdrawal. A COWS score reduction of 15% or greater for a given individual is considered clinically significant. |
| Secondary | Short Opiate Withdrawal Scale-Gossop (SOWS-Gossop) | Daily on Days 2-7 of Phase I | The SOWS-Gossop is an appropriate, precise, and sensitive measure to evaluate the symptoms of acute opioid withdrawal in research or clinical settings. The scale was derived from the original 32-item Opiate Withdrawal Scale to reduce redundancy while providing an equally sensitive measure of opioid withdrawal symptom severity appropriate for research and clinical practice. The assessment is a self-administered test used for the assessment of opiate withdrawal symptoms. The scale contains ten items: yawning, muscular tension, runny eyes, muscle twitching, pains, and aches, feeling of coldness, stomach cramps, insomnia, heart pounding, and feeling sick, making it easy and rapid to administer. The tool has a 4-point rating scale: 0 for 'none,' 1 for 'mild,' 2 for 'moderate,' and 3 for 'severe', with scores ranging from 0 to 30. |
| Secondary | Opioid Craving Scale (OCS) | Weekly throughout Phase II (13 weeks) | The 3-item Opioid Craving Scale was adapted from the 3-item Cocaine Craving Scale for use with opioids. The original 5-item version was found to be valid and unidimensional among cocaine-dependent individuals. Participants are asked to answer the following three questions with responses ranging from 0-10, where 0 = Not at all and 10 = Extremely. Total possible score ranges from 0 to 30 with greater scores indicating higher opioid craving. 1. How much do you currently crave opiates? 2. In the past week, please rate how strong your desire to use opiates has been when something in the environment has reminded you of opiates? 3. Please imagine yourself in the environment in which you previously used opiates. If you were in this environment today and if it were the time of day that you typically used opiates, what is the likelihood that you would use opiates today? |
| Secondary | Short Opiate Withdrawal Scale-Gossop (SOWS-Gossop) | Weekly throughout Phase II (13 weeks) | The SOWS-Gossop is an appropriate, precise, and sensitive measure to evaluate the symptoms of acute opioid withdrawal in research or clinical settings. The scale was derived from the original 32-item Opiate Withdrawal Scale to reduce redundancy while providing an equally sensitive measure of opioid withdrawal symptom severity appropriate for research and clinical practice. The assessment is a self-administered test used for the assessment of opiate withdrawal symptoms. The scale contains ten items: yawning, muscular tension, runny eyes, muscle twitching, pains, and aches, feeling of coldness, stomach cramps, insomnia, heart pounding, and feeling sick, making it easy and rapid to administer. The tool has a 4-point rating scale: 0 for 'none,' 1 for 'mild,' 2 for 'moderate,' and 3 for 'severe', with scores ranging from 0 to 30. |
1 to 10 of 23Source ClinicalTrials.gov
See all 23 registered outcomesOutcomes0
Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.
None in this release.
Results by group0
Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.
None in this release.
Participant flow0
How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.
None in this release.
Adverse events0
Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.
None in this release.
Adverse event totals0
The totals the trial posted for each group.
None in this release.
Papers0
The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.
None in this release.
Grants0
The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.
None in this release.
Trial comparisons0
Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.
None in this release.
Tests0
The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.
None in this release.
Source
- Release
- trials-2026-11-12-0.4.0
- Release manifest SHA-256
- 0f4a8d8c48aee2a7573ae0fa94ecbeab70c1adbe449bbc95c424bc7d3e97b9d4
- Registry capture
- 2026-11-12
- Results copy, AACT
- 2026-03-23
- NIH clinical studies file
- 2026-11-13
Source ClinicalTrials.gov
Sources 3
- ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
- ClinicalTrials.govNone stated
- NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
- ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
- ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
- NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)
ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.
For software
Read this trial from software.
The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.
GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT05053503
GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT05053503/registered?page=2