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Trial · NCT05151328

Efficacy and Safety of Plecanatide Comparing With Placebo in the Treatment of Functional Constipation

NCT05151328, Phase 3, Completed, Shandong Luoxin Pharmaceutical Group Stock Co., Ltd.

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Efficacy and Safety of Plecanatide Comparing With Placebo in the Treatment of Functional Constipation. Trials, record NCT05151328. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT05151328

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Efficacy and Safety of Plecanatide Comparing With Placebo in the Treatment of Functional Constipation
NCT number
NCT05151328
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
648 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Shandong Luoxin Pharmaceutical Group Stock Co., Ltd.
Conditions
Functional Constipation
Interventions
Plecanatide
First posted
2021-12-09
Last updated
2024-07-11

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes15

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryNumber of Durable Overall CSBM Responders, Mean Replacement Approach12-Week Treatment Period
The primary efficacy endpoint will be the proportion of patients who are overall Complete spontaneous bowel movement (CSBM) responders during the 12-week Treatment Period. A CSBM weekly responder is defined as a patient who has ≥ 3 CSBMs per week and an increase from baseline of ≥ 1 CSBM for that week. An overall CSBM responder is a patient who is a weekly CSBM responder for at least 9 of the 12 treatment weeks, including at least 3 of the last 4 weeks.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in CSBMs (CSBMs/Week) Over the 12-week Treatment Period , Mean Replacement ApproachBaseline and 12 weeks
The change from baseline in the number of Complete Spontaneous Bowel Movements (CSBMs) over the 12-week Treatment Period was analyzed. Baseline was the mean number of CSBMs recorded during the 2-week baseline diary assessment period prior to the first dose of study drug. A CSBM was a bowel movement that occurred in the absence of laxative use within 24 hours and was associated with the feeling of complete evacuation.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in SBMs (SBMs/Week) Over the 12-week Treatment Period, Mean Replacement ApproachBaseline and 12 weeks
The change from baseline in the number of Spontaneous Bowel Movement (SBM) over the 12-week Treatment Period was analyzed. Baseline was the mean number of SBMs recorded during the 2-week baseline diary assessment period prior to the first dose of study drug. The weekly SBM totals were derived from the daily diary entries reported during the Treatment Period.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Average Weekly SBM Stool Consistency Over the 12-week Treatment Period, Mean Replacement ApproachBaseline and 12 weeks
The change from baseline in the stool consistency score (i.e. BSFS) over the 12-week Treatment Period was analyzed. Baseline was the mean BSFS score recorded during the 2-week baseline diary assessment period prior to the first dose of study drug. The weekly mean BSFS score per patient was derived from the BSFS entries reported during the Treatment Period in the Daily Symptom Diary. The stool consistency of each bowel movement (BM) was assessed by patients using the 7-point Bristol Stool Form Scale \[BSFS\] from 1 to 7. 1. separate hard lumps like nuts (difficult to pass) 2. sausage shaped but lumpy 3. like a sausage but with cracks on its surface 4. like a sausage or snake, smooth and soft 5. soft blobs with clear-cut edges (passed easily) 6. fluffy pieces with ragged edges, a mushy stool 7. watery, no solid pieces (entirely liquid)
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Average Weekly Straining Score Over the 12-week Treatment Period, Mean Replacement ApproachBaseline and 12 weeks
The change from baseline in the straining score over the 12-week Treatment Period was analyzed. Baseline was the mean of non-missing straining scores recorded during the 2-week baseline diary assessment period prior to the first dose of study drug. The weekly average straining score was derived from the straining scores reported during the Treatment Period in the Daily Symptom Diary. The severity of straining during bowel movements was assessed on a 5-point Likert scale where 0 = none, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, 3 = severe, and 4 = very severe.
SecondaryTreatment SatisfactionBaseline and 12 weeks
For weeks 4, 8, and 12 (EOT), the treatment satisfaction question on Patient Global Assessment(PAG) questionnaires will be analyzed separately at each visit using an ANCOVA with fixed effects for gender (stratification variable) and treatment. (Grade 1-5; 1=none, 2=mild, 3=moderate, 4=severe, 5=very severe)
SecondaryTime to First CSBMs and SBMs, Mean Replacement ApproachBaseline and 12 weeks
Times to first CSBM and first SBM will be defined as the time from the first dose of study drug to the time of the first SBM and CSBM, respectively. Patients who have not had an SBM will be censored at the time of their first ingestion of rescue medication (not less than 72 hours after first dose of study drug) or at the time of Early Withdrawal, whichever is earlier. The primary analysis of time to first SBM will be to compare each plecanatide treatment versus placebo via a 2-sided log-rank test, stratified by gender. The functions of time to first SBM for each treatment group will be estimated using the K-M product-limit method. Two-sided, 95% CIs for median time to first SBM and other quartiles will be computed, by treatment group. A similar analysis will be done for time to first CSBM
SecondaryPercent of Patients with an SBM within 24 Hours of the First DoseBaseline and 12 weeks
The percentage of patients with a SBM ≤24 hours after first dose will be analyzed using a Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel(test) (CMH) test stratified by gender to test the difference between each plecanatide group and placebo.
SecondaryPercent of Patients with a CSBM within 24 Hours of the First DoseBaseline and 12 weeks
The percentage of patients with a CSBM ≤24 hours after first dose will be analyzed using a Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel(test) CMH test stratified by gender to test the difference between each plecanatide group and placebo.
SecondaryPatient Reported Symptoms Associated With ConstipationBaseline and 12 weeks
Patient-reported daily symptoms associated with constipation, measured using the 5-point score (0-4 rating), for the Treatment Period will be the average of non-missing patient scores by week, reported during that period. Comparisons will be made of changes from baseline for each parameter between each plecanatide treatment group and placebo, using a linear mixed-effect model under the assumption of normally distributed residuals with treatment group, week, interaction of treatment and week, gender and the corresponding baseline value as fixed effects and random intercept for patient.

Outcomes0

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

None in this release.

Results by group0

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

None in this release.

Participant flow0

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

None in this release.

Adverse events0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

None in this release.

Adverse event totals0

The totals the trial posted for each group.

None in this release.

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT05151328

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT05151328/registered