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Neurobehavior and Brain Connectivity in Post COVID-19 Patients

NCT05307575, Completed, Consorci Sanitari de Terrassa

Trial 8

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

FieldValueSource
TitleNeurobehavior and Brain Connectivity in Post COVID-19 PatientsClinicalTrials.gov
NCT numberNCT05307575ClinicalTrials.gov
StatusCompletedClinicalTrials.gov
Enrollment630 participants, actualClinicalTrials.gov
Lead sponsorConsorci Sanitari de TerrassaClinicalTrials.gov
ConditionsPost-COVID SyndromeClinicalTrials.gov
First posted2022-04-01ClinicalTrials.gov
Last updated2024-09-19ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes 25

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescriptionSource
PrimaryDifferences between groups in auditory attentionAt the time of inclusion of the participant, between 3 and 12 months from the start of COVID-19Auditory attention is measured with Digit Span Forward. Participants are asked to repeat numbers in the same order as read aloud by the examiner. Higher scores mean a better outcome.ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryDifferences between groups in working memoryAt the time of inclusion of the participant, between 3 and 12 months from the start of COVID-19Working memory is measured with Digit Span Backward. Participants are asked to repeat the numbers in the reverse order of that presented by the examiner. Higher scores mean a better outcome.ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryDifferences between groups in languageAt the time of inclusion of the participant, between 3 and 12 months from the start of COVID-19
Language is measured with the Boston Naming Test. It consists of 60 line drawings of objects of graded difficulty, ranging from very common things to less familiar objects. The total score is the sum of correct answers. Higher scores mean a better outcome.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryDifferences between groups in verbal memoryAt the time of inclusion of the participant, between 3 and 12 months from the start of COVID-19
Verbal memory is measured with the Auditory Verbal Learning Test (AVLT). It is a word-learning test where five presentations of a 15-word list are given, each followed by an attempted recall. This is followed by a second 15-word interference list (list B), followed by recall of list A. Delayed recall and recognition are also tested. Higher scores mean a better outcome.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryDifferences between groups in visual memoryAt the time of inclusion of the participant, between 3 and 12 months from the start of COVID-19
Visual memory is measured with the Rey-Osterrieth Complex Figure (ROCF) test. The participants are asked to copy complex geometric shapes and then reproduce them from memory. A delayed recall is also tested. Higher scores mean a better outcome.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryDifferences between groups in psychomotor speedAt the time of inclusion of the participant, between 3 and 12 months from the start of COVID-19Processing speed is measured with Coding subtest of WAIS. Participants are asked to use a key to put in the appropriate symbols for a list of numbers. Higher scores mean a better outcome.ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryDifferences between groups in perceptual reasoningAt the time of inclusion of the participant, between 3 and 12 months from the start of COVID-19
Perceptual reasoning is measured with Matrix reasoning subtest of WAIS. Participants are asked to choose which of some possible options the missing picture is from matrix of abstract pictures. Higher scores mean a better outcome.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryDifferences between groups in executive functionAt the time of inclusion of the participant, between 3 and 12 months from the start of COVID-19
A composite score is made with the z-scores of phonemic (sum of the three letters) and semantic fluency, Trail Making Test B (time) and STROOP test (color-word interference total items in 120 seconds).
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryDifferences between groups in social cognitionAt the time of inclusion of the participant, between 3 and 12 months from the start of COVID-19
Social cognition is measured with the Reading the Mind in the Eyes Test. Participants are asked to choose the emotional state that best describes the eyes, choosing between one of four possible emotions in the 36 photographs of male and female eyes depicting emotional states. Higher scores mean a better outcome.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryDifferences between groups in anxietyAt the time of inclusion of the participant, between 3 and 12 months from the start of COVID-19
Anxiety is measured with the 7-item Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale (GAD-7), a Likert-type scale with questions ranging from "not at all" (0 points) to "nearly every day" (3 points). The maximum score is 24. Higher scores mean a worse outcome.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryDifferences between groups in depressionAt the time of inclusion of the participant, between 3 and 12 months from the start of COVID-19
Depression is measured with the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) which scores each of the 9 DSM-IV criteria as "not at all" (0 points) to "nearly every day" (3 points). Higher scores mean a worse outcome.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryDifferences between groups in Post-traumatic Stress DisorderAt the time of inclusion of the participant, between 3 and 12 months from the start of COVID-19
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder is measured with The Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Checklist (PCL-5), a 20-item questionnaire corresponding to the DSM-5 symptom criteria for PTSD, which scores each criterion as "not at all" (0 points) to "extremely" (4 points). The ratings of items are added together to calculate the total score (range=0-80). Higher scores mean a worse outcome.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryDifferences between groups in FatigueAt the time of inclusion of the participant, between 3 and 12 months from the start of COVID-19
Fatigue is measured with the Chalder Fatigue Scale, an 11-item questionnaire measuring the severity of physical and mental fatigue on two separate subscales. Seven items represent physical fatigue (items 1-7) and 4 represent mental fatigue (items 8-11). Each item " less than usual" (0) to " much more than usual" (3). The ratings of items are added together to calculate the total score (range=0-33). High scores represent high levels of fatigue.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryDifferences between groups in Quality of LifeAt the time of inclusion of the participant, between 3 and 12 months from the start of COVID-19
Quality of life is measured with a 12-item World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule-II (WHODAS-II). Patients are asked to state the level of difficulty experienced, considering how they usually do the activity. The scale scores each item as "none" (1) to "cannot do" (5). The total score is calculated with an SPSS syntax, and the range varies from 0 to 100, with higher scores reflecting more significant disability.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryDifferences between groups in White Matter integrityAt the time of inclusion of the participant, between 3 and 12 months from the start of COVID-19White matter integrity: tractography measured by MRIClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryDifferences between groups in brain VolumetryAt the time of inclusion of the participant, between 3 and 12 months from the start of COVID-19Grey and white matter volume measured by MRIClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryDifferences between groups in Resting-state connectivityAt the time of inclusion of the participant, between 3 and 12 months from the start of COVID-19Resting state brain activity using fMRIClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryDifferences between groups in plasmatic Interleukin- 6 (IL-6)At the time of inclusion of the participant, between 3 and 12 months from the start of COVID-19The plasma levels of IL-6 are measured with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) KitClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryDifferences between groups in plasmatic Nerve Growth Factor (NGF)At the time of inclusion of the participant, between 3 and 12 months from the start of COVID-19The plasma levels of NGF are measured with ELISA KitClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryDifferences between groups in plasmatic Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein (GFAp)At the time of inclusion of the participant, between 3 and 12 months from the start of COVID-19The plasma levels of GFAp are measured with ELISA KitClinicalTrials.gov

Outcomes 0

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured asSource

Results by group 0

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnitsSource

Participant flow 0

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits countedSource

Adverse events 0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEventsSource

Adverse event totals 0

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt riskSource

Papers 6

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
36337708DERIVEDPubMed
36939932DERIVEDPubMed
38285245DERIVEDPubMed
40008326DERIVEDPubMed
40595626DERIVEDPubMed
41851162DERIVEDPubMed

Trial comparisons 0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource

Tests 9

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

TestNamed asSource
Category FluencyPrimary outcomeConductCognition
Complex Figure Copy and RecallPrimary outcomeConductCognition
Digit Span TestPrimary outcomeConductCognition
Matrix ReasoningPrimary outcomeConductCognition
Picture Naming TestPrimary outcomeConductCognition
Stroop Color-Word TestPrimary outcomeConductCognition
Trail Making Test APrimary outcomeConductCognition
Trail Making Test BPrimary outcomeConductCognition
Verbal LearningPrimary outcomeConductCognition

Source 4

FieldValueSource
Releasetrials-2026-11-12-0.3.0ClinicalTrials.gov
Release manifest SHA-2564a570df2e7274cee2d4fa2959402fab41880e2cd412e4b590390035fbea69391ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry capture2026-11-12ClinicalTrials.gov
Results copy, AACT2026-03-23ClinicalTrials.gov

The same record as JSON

Release trials-2026-11-12-0.3.0

ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACT: ClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299 ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

ClinicalTrials.gov: none stated ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.