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Trial ยท NCT05321810

Safety and Effectiveness of Apixaban Compared to Warfarin in Secondary Prevention in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation

NCT05321810, Completed, Pfizer; results first posted 2024-01-11

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Safety and Effectiveness of Apixaban Compared to Warfarin in Secondary Prevention in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation. Trials, record NCT05321810. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT05321810

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Safety and Effectiveness of Apixaban Compared to Warfarin in Secondary Prevention in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation
NCT number
NCT05321810
Status
Completed
Enrollment
193,565 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Pfizer
Conditions
Non-valvular Atrial Fibrillation
Interventions
Apixaban, Warfarin
First posted
2022-04-11
Last updated
2024-01-11
Results first posted
2024-01-11

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes37

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryIncidence Rate of a Composite of Recurrent Stroke or Systemic Embolism (SE) During the Follow-up Period: Secondary Prevention (Balanced) CohortDuring follow up period (Data collected between 2008 to 2021 [approximately 13 years])
Incidence rate was reported as events per 1,000 participant-years. First occurrence of recurrent stroke or SE events after index date during the follow-up period were considered. Recurrent meant "once participants were discharged from the hospital and became outpatients and then rehospitalized due to stroke or SE". Index date was defined as the next day of the day when participants diagnosed with NVAF initiated warfarin or apixaban. The follow up period was the period until the first observation of the earlier of the following from index date: until discontinuation of index oral anticoagulants (OAC), switch of OAC, lack of records, occurrence of stroke, SE, or hemorrhagic events, or elapsing of 2 years from index date.
PrimaryTime Course of Proportion of the Incidence of a Composite of Recurrent Stroke or Systemic Embolism (SE)-Free Participants at 0 Month: Secondary Prevention (Balanced) Cohorts0 month
In this outcome measure, probability of participants being event-free at 0 month was reported, which was estimated by using a Kaplan-Meier method. (Here, "event" meant recurrent stroke or systemic embolism). Recurrent meant "once participants were discharged from the hospital and became outpatients and then rehospitalized due to stroke or SE".
PrimaryTime Course of Proportion of the Incidence of a Composite of Recurrent Stroke or Systemic Embolism (SE)-Free Participants at 6 Months: Secondary Prevention (Balanced) Cohorts6 months
In this outcome measure, probability of participants being event-free at 6 months was reported, which was estimated by using a Kaplan-Meier method. (Here, "event" meant recurrent stroke or systemic embolism). Recurrent meant "once participants were discharged from the hospital and became outpatients and then rehospitalized due to stroke or SE".
PrimaryTime Course of Proportion of the Incidence of a Composite of Recurrent Stroke or Systemic Embolism (SE)-Free Participants at 12 Months: Secondary Prevention (Balanced) Cohorts12 months
In this outcome measure, probability of participants being event-free at 12 months was reported, which was estimated by using a Kaplan-Meier method. (Here, "event" meant recurrent stroke or systemic embolism). Recurrent meant "once participants were discharged from the hospital and became outpatients and then rehospitalized due to stroke or SE".
PrimaryTime Course of Proportion of the Incidence of a Composite of Recurrent Stroke or Systemic Embolism (SE)-Free Participants at 18 Months: Secondary Prevention (Balanced) Cohorts18 months
In this outcome measure, probability of participants being event-free at 18 months was reported, which was estimated by using a Kaplan-Meier method. (Here, "event" meant recurrent stroke or systemic embolism). Recurrent meant "once participants were discharged from the hospital and became outpatients and then rehospitalized due to stroke or SE".
PrimaryTime Course of Proportion of the Incidence of a Composite of Recurrent Stroke or Systemic Embolism (SE)-Free Participants at 24 Months: Secondary Prevention (Balanced) Cohorts24 months
In this outcome measure, probability of participants being event-free at 24 months was reported, which was estimated by using a Kaplan-Meier method. (Here, "event" meant recurrent stroke or systemic embolism). Recurrent meant "once participants were discharged from the hospital and became outpatients and then rehospitalized due to stroke or SE".
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Risk of a Composite of Recurrent Stroke or SE at 0 Month: Secondary Prevention (Balanced) Cohorts0 month
In this outcome measure, number of participants with risk of a composite of recurrent stroke (ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke)/SE at 0 month was reported. Recurrent meant "once participants were discharged from the hospital and became outpatients and then rehospitalized due to stroke or SE".
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Risk of a Composite of Recurrent Stroke or SE at 6 Months: Secondary Prevention (Balanced) Cohorts6 months
In this outcome measure, number of participants with risk of a composite of recurrent stroke (ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke)/SE at 6 months was reported. Recurrent meant "once participants were discharged from the hospital and became outpatients and then rehospitalized due to stroke or SE".
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Risk of a Composite of Recurrent Stroke or SE at 12 Months: Secondary Prevention (Balanced) Cohorts12 months
In this outcome measure, number of participants with risk of a composite of recurrent stroke (ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke)/SE at 12 months was reported. Recurrent meant "once participants were discharged from the hospital and became outpatients and then rehospitalized due to stroke or SE".
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Risk of a Composite of Recurrent Stroke or SE at 18 Months: Secondary Prevention (Balanced) Cohorts18 months
In this outcome measure, number of participants with risk of a composite of recurrent stroke (ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke)/SE at 18 months was reported. Recurrent meant "once participants were discharged from the hospital and became outpatients and then rehospitalized due to stroke or SE".

Outcomes37

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYIncidence Rate of a Composite of Recurrent Stroke or Systemic Embolism (SE) During the Follow-up Period: Secondary Prevention (Balanced) CohortDuring follow up period (Data collected between 2008 to 2021 [approximately 13 years])
Full analysis set included all eligible participants. Analysis was performed using sIPTW method to balance participant characteristics among reporting groups. sIPTW method created balanced virtual groups and hence overall number of participants analyzed is different from numbers in participant flow (not balanced).
Events Per 1000 Participant-YearsNUMBER
PRIMARYTime Course of Proportion of the Incidence of a Composite of Recurrent Stroke or Systemic Embolism (SE)-Free Participants at 0 Month: Secondary Prevention (Balanced) Cohorts0 month
Full analysis set included all eligible participants. Analysis was performed using sIPTW method to balance participant characteristics among reporting groups. sIPTW method created balanced virtual groups and hence overall number of participants analyzed is different from numbers in participant flow (not balanced).
Probability of being event freeNUMBER
PRIMARYTime Course of Proportion of the Incidence of a Composite of Recurrent Stroke or Systemic Embolism (SE)-Free Participants at 6 Months: Secondary Prevention (Balanced) Cohorts6 months
Full analysis set included all eligible participants. Analysis was performed using sIPTW method to balance participant characteristics among reporting groups. sIPTW method created balanced virtual groups and hence overall number of participants analyzed is different from numbers in participant flow (not balanced).
Probability of being event freeNUMBER
PRIMARYTime Course of Proportion of the Incidence of a Composite of Recurrent Stroke or Systemic Embolism (SE)-Free Participants at 12 Months: Secondary Prevention (Balanced) Cohorts12 months
Full analysis set included all eligible participants. Analysis was performed using sIPTW method to balance participant characteristics among reporting groups. sIPTW method created balanced virtual groups and hence overall number of participants analyzed is different from numbers in participant flow (not balanced).
Probability of being event freeNUMBER
PRIMARYTime Course of Proportion of the Incidence of a Composite of Recurrent Stroke or Systemic Embolism (SE)-Free Participants at 18 Months: Secondary Prevention (Balanced) Cohorts18 months
Full analysis set included all eligible participants. Analysis was performed using sIPTW method to balance participant characteristics among reporting groups. sIPTW method created balanced virtual groups and hence overall number of participants analyzed is different from numbers in participant flow (not balanced).
Probability of being event freeNUMBER
PRIMARYTime Course of Proportion of the Incidence of a Composite of Recurrent Stroke or Systemic Embolism (SE)-Free Participants at 24 Months: Secondary Prevention (Balanced) Cohorts24 months
Full analysis set included all eligible participants. Analysis was performed using sIPTW method to balance participant characteristics among reporting groups. sIPTW method created balanced virtual groups and hence overall number of participants analyzed is different from numbers in participant flow (not balanced).
Probability of being event freeNUMBER
PRIMARYNumber of Participants With Risk of a Composite of Recurrent Stroke or SE at 0 Month: Secondary Prevention (Balanced) Cohorts0 month
Full analysis set included all eligible participants. Analysis was performed using sIPTW method to balance participant characteristics among reporting groups. sIPTW method created balanced virtual groups and hence overall number of participants analyzed is different from numbers in participant flow (not balanced).
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
PRIMARYNumber of Participants With Risk of a Composite of Recurrent Stroke or SE at 6 Months: Secondary Prevention (Balanced) Cohorts6 months
Full analysis set included all eligible participants. Analysis was performed using sIPTW method to balance participant characteristics among reporting groups. sIPTW method created balanced virtual groups and hence overall number of participants analyzed is different from numbers in participant flow (not balanced).
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
PRIMARYNumber of Participants With Risk of a Composite of Recurrent Stroke or SE at 12 Months: Secondary Prevention (Balanced) Cohorts12 months
Full analysis set included all eligible participants. Analysis was performed using sIPTW method to balance participant characteristics among reporting groups. sIPTW method created balanced virtual groups and hence overall number of participants analyzed is different from numbers in participant flow (not balanced).
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
PRIMARYNumber of Participants With Risk of a Composite of Recurrent Stroke or SE at 18 Months: Secondary Prevention (Balanced) Cohorts18 months
Full analysis set included all eligible participants. Analysis was performed using sIPTW method to balance participant characteristics among reporting groups. sIPTW method created balanced virtual groups and hence overall number of participants analyzed is different from numbers in participant flow (not balanced).
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS

Results by group154

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Incidence Rate of a Composite of Recurrent Stroke or Systemic Embolism (SE) During the Follow-up Period: Secondary Prevention (Balanced) CohortSecondary Prevention Cohort (Balanced): Apixaban41.21795% Confidence Interval 36.274 to 46.834Events Per 1000 Participant-Years
Incidence Rate of a Composite of Recurrent Stroke or Systemic Embolism (SE) During the Follow-up Period: Secondary Prevention (Balanced) CohortSecondary Prevention Cohort (Balanced): Warfarin50.58195% Confidence Interval 45.658 to 56.034Events Per 1000 Participant-Years
Time Course of Proportion of the Incidence of a Composite of Recurrent Stroke or Systemic Embolism (SE)-Free Participants at 0 Month: Secondary Prevention (Balanced) CohortsSecondary Prevention Cohort (Balanced): Apixaban1.00095% Confidence Interval 1.000 to 1.000Probability of being event free
Time Course of Proportion of the Incidence of a Composite of Recurrent Stroke or Systemic Embolism (SE)-Free Participants at 0 Month: Secondary Prevention (Balanced) CohortsSecondary Prevention Cohort (Balanced): Warfarin1.00095% Confidence Interval 1.000 to 1.000Probability of being event free
Time Course of Proportion of the Incidence of a Composite of Recurrent Stroke or Systemic Embolism (SE)-Free Participants at 6 Months: Secondary Prevention (Balanced) CohortsSecondary Prevention Cohort (Balanced): Apixaban0.97195% Confidence Interval 0.966 to 0.976Probability of being event free
Time Course of Proportion of the Incidence of a Composite of Recurrent Stroke or Systemic Embolism (SE)-Free Participants at 6 Months: Secondary Prevention (Balanced) CohortsSecondary Prevention Cohort (Balanced): Warfarin0.96795% Confidence Interval 0.961 to 0.972Probability of being event free
Time Course of Proportion of the Incidence of a Composite of Recurrent Stroke or Systemic Embolism (SE)-Free Participants at 12 Months: Secondary Prevention (Balanced) CohortsSecondary Prevention Cohort (Balanced): Apixaban0.95395% Confidence Interval 0.946 to 0.960Probability of being event free
Time Course of Proportion of the Incidence of a Composite of Recurrent Stroke or Systemic Embolism (SE)-Free Participants at 12 Months: Secondary Prevention (Balanced) CohortsSecondary Prevention Cohort (Balanced): Warfarin0.94895% Confidence Interval 0.938 to 0.956Probability of being event free
Time Course of Proportion of the Incidence of a Composite of Recurrent Stroke or Systemic Embolism (SE)-Free Participants at 18 Months: Secondary Prevention (Balanced) CohortsSecondary Prevention Cohort (Balanced): Apixaban0.94295% Confidence Interval 0.933 to 0.951Probability of being event free
Time Course of Proportion of the Incidence of a Composite of Recurrent Stroke or Systemic Embolism (SE)-Free Participants at 18 Months: Secondary Prevention (Balanced) CohortsSecondary Prevention Cohort (Balanced): Warfarin0.93295% Confidence Interval 0.920 to 0.943Probability of being event free

Participant flow12

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDPrimary Prevention Cohort: Apixaban57,560
Overall StudySTARTEDPrimary Prevention Cohort: Warfarin90,636
Overall StudySTARTEDSecondary Prevention Cohort: Apixaban18,216
Overall StudySTARTEDSecondary Prevention Cohort: Warfarin27,153
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPrimary Prevention Cohort: Apixaban57,560
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPrimary Prevention Cohort: Warfarin90,636
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDSecondary Prevention Cohort: Apixaban18,216
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDSecondary Prevention Cohort: Warfarin27,153
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPrimary Prevention Cohort: Apixaban0
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPrimary Prevention Cohort: Warfarin0

Adverse events0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

None in this release.

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalitySecondary Prevention Cohort: Apixaban00
Total, all-cause mortalitySecondary Prevention Cohort: Warfarin00
Total, other adverse eventsSecondary Prevention Cohort: Apixaban00
Total, other adverse eventsSecondary Prevention Cohort: Warfarin00
Total, serious adverse eventsSecondary Prevention Cohort: Apixaban00
Total, serious adverse eventsSecondary Prevention Cohort: Warfarin00

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons10

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Secondary Prevention Cohort (Balanced): Apixaban vs Secondary Prevention Cohort (Balanced): Warfarin: Number of Participants With Risk of a Composite of Recurrent Stroke or SE at 18 Months: Secondary Prevention (Balanced) Cohorts
Trial comparisons
Secondary Prevention Cohort (Balanced): Apixaban vs Secondary Prevention Cohort (Balanced): Warfarin: Number of Participants With Risk of a Composite of Recurrent Stroke or SE at 6 Months: Secondary Prevention (Balanced) Cohorts
Trial comparisons
Secondary Prevention Cohort (Balanced): Apixaban vs Secondary Prevention Cohort (Balanced): Warfarin: Number of Participants With Risk of a Composite of Recurrent Stroke or SE at 0 Month: Secondary Prevention (Balanced) Cohorts
Trial comparisons
Secondary Prevention Cohort (Balanced): Apixaban vs Secondary Prevention Cohort (Balanced): Warfarin: Number of Participants With Risk of Major Bleeding at 18 Months: Secondary Prevention (Balanced) Cohorts
Trial comparisons
Secondary Prevention Cohort (Balanced): Apixaban vs Secondary Prevention Cohort (Balanced): Warfarin: Number of Participants With Risk of Major Bleeding at 24 Months: Secondary Prevention (Balanced) Cohorts
Trial comparisons
Secondary Prevention Cohort (Balanced): Apixaban vs Secondary Prevention Cohort (Balanced): Warfarin: Number of Participants With Risk of Major Bleeding at 0 Month: Secondary Prevention (Balanced) Cohorts
Trial comparisons
Secondary Prevention Cohort (Balanced): Apixaban vs Secondary Prevention Cohort (Balanced): Warfarin: Number of Participants With Risk of a Composite of Recurrent Stroke or SE at 24 Months: Secondary Prevention (Balanced) Cohorts
Trial comparisons
Secondary Prevention Cohort (Balanced): Apixaban vs Secondary Prevention Cohort (Balanced): Warfarin: Number of Participants With Risk of a Composite of Recurrent Stroke or SE at 12 Months: Secondary Prevention (Balanced) Cohorts
Trial comparisons
Secondary Prevention Cohort (Balanced): Apixaban vs Secondary Prevention Cohort (Balanced): Warfarin: Number of Participants With Risk of Major Bleeding at 12 Months: Secondary Prevention (Balanced) Cohorts
Trial comparisons
Secondary Prevention Cohort (Balanced): Apixaban vs Secondary Prevention Cohort (Balanced): Warfarin: Number of Participants With Risk of Major Bleeding at 6 Months: Secondary Prevention (Balanced) Cohorts
Trial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT05321810

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT05321810/registered?page=2