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A Randomised Controlled Trial of N-acetylcysteine for the Management of Alcohol Use Disorder

NCT05408247, Phase 4, Recruiting, University of Sydney

Trial 10

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

FieldValueSource
TitleA Randomised Controlled Trial of N-acetylcysteine for the Management of Alcohol Use DisorderClinicalTrials.gov
NCT numberNCT05408247ClinicalTrials.gov
StatusRecruitingClinicalTrials.gov
PhasesPhase 4ClinicalTrials.gov
Enrollment280 participants, estimatedClinicalTrials.gov
Lead sponsorUniversity of SydneyClinicalTrials.gov
ConditionsAlcohol Use Disorder (AUD)ClinicalTrials.gov
InterventionsN-acetyl cysteine, PlaceboClinicalTrials.gov
First posted2022-06-07ClinicalTrials.gov
Last updated2023-03-16ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes 31

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescriptionSource
PrimaryHeavy Drinking Days24 weeks
Reduction in Heavy Drinking Days (HDD; defined as 4 or more drinks in a day for women and five or more drinks in a day for men). This will be measured by the Timeline Follow Back and corroborated with Phosphatidylethanol (PEth) levels
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryChanges in Liver Function24 weeksLiver Function will be assessed through blood sample at baseline. We will measurement levels of enzyme gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT), aspartate transaminase (AST), and alanine transaminase (ALT).ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryAbsence of any HDD24 weeksMeasured by Timeline Follow Back and corroborated with Phosphatidylethanol (PEth) levelsClinicalTrials.gov
OtherCost-Efficacy12 weeksExamine the cost-efficacy between NAC and placebo from both health sector and societal perspectives. Measured by Disability-Adjusted Life Years (DALYs)ClinicalTrials.gov
OtherChanges in Alcohol Craving24 weeksAs measured by the Alcohol Craving Experience Questionnaire (ACEQ). Higher scores indicate more severe craving.ClinicalTrials.gov
OtherMean alcohol consumption per drinking day24 weeksMeasured by Timeline Follow Back and corroborated with Phosphatidylethanol (PEth) levelsClinicalTrials.gov
OtherChange in dependence Severity24 weeksMeasured by the Alcohol Dependence Scale. The minimum score is 0 and the maximum score is 47. A higher score indicates more severe dependence.ClinicalTrials.gov
OtherChanges in Anxiety24 weeksMeasured by cumulative scores on the DASS-21 Anxiety Scale. This scale has a minimum score of 0 and maximum score of 21. A higher score indicates more anxiety.ClinicalTrials.gov
OtherChanges in Depression24 weeksMeasured by cumulative scores on the DASS-21 Depression Scale. This scale has a minimum score of 0 and maximum score of 21. A higher score indicates greater depression.ClinicalTrials.gov
OtherChanges in Stress24 weeksMeasured by cumulative scores on the DASS-21 Stress Scale. This scale has a minimum score of 0 and maximum score of 21. A higher score indicates more stress.ClinicalTrials.gov
OtherSleep Disturbances24 weeksAs measured by the ISI (Insomnia Severity Index). This Index has a minimum score of 0 and a maximum score of 28. The higher the score indicates more severe insomnia.ClinicalTrials.gov
OtherLifetime Consequences related to DrinkingBaseline
To examine the adverse consequences a participant has experienced in their lifetime due to alcohol abuse in five areas: Interpersonal, Physical, Social, Impulsive, and Intrapersonal. This is measured using the Drinker Inventory of Consequences Lifetime Edition (DrInC-2L). Higher scores indicate more consequences.
ClinicalTrials.gov
OtherRecent Consequences related to Drinking12 weeks
To examine the adverse consequences a participant has experienced in the last 3 months due to alcohol abuse in five areas: Interpersonal, Physical, Social, Impulsive, and Intrapersonal. This is measured using the Drinker Inventory of Consequences Recent Edition (DrInC-2R). Higher scores indicate more consequences.
ClinicalTrials.gov
OtherChanges in Consequences related to Drinking24 weeks
To examine the change in adverse consequences a participant has experienced across the trial due to alcohol abuse in five areas: Interpersonal, Physical, Social, Impulsive, and Intrapersonal. This is measured by comparing the Drinker Inventory of Consequences Recent Edition (DrInC-2R) and the Drinker Inventory of Consequences Lifetime Edition (DrInC-2L). Higher scores indicate more consequences.
ClinicalTrials.gov
OtherDrinking Dairy12 weeksDaily texts will be sent out to participants querying the amount of alcohol they have consumed. Participant responses to this will be recorded. This will be managed through SEMA software.ClinicalTrials.gov
OtherNicotine DependenceBaselineMeasured by the Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND). This test has a minimum score of 0 and a maximum score of 10. Higher scores indicate a more intense physical dependence on nicotine.ClinicalTrials.gov
OtherChanges in Suicidal Ideation24 weeksAs measured by the Suicidal Ideation Attributes Scale (SIDAS). This scale has a minimum score of 0 and a maximum score of 50. Higher scores indicate more severe suicidal thoughts.ClinicalTrials.gov
OtherChanges in Information Gathering ability24 weeks
As measured by the Caravan Spotter task of the Cognitive Impulsivity Suite (CIS). This measures information gathering through a perceptual decision making task whereby the target is initially ambiguous but progressively becomes clearer.
ClinicalTrials.gov
OtherChanges in Attentional Control24 weeksAs measured by the Bounty Hunter task of the Cognitive Impulsivity Suite (CIS). This measures attentional control using a Go/No Go task.ClinicalTrials.gov
OtherChanges in Monitoring of Feedback24 weeksAs measured by the Prospectors Gamble task of the Cognitive Impulsivity Suite (CIS). This involves a probabilistic reverse learning task to measure monitoring of feedback.ClinicalTrials.gov

Outcomes 0

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured asSource

Results by group 0

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnitsSource

Participant flow 0

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits countedSource

Adverse events 0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEventsSource

Adverse event totals 0

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt riskSource

Papers 1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
40921646DERIVEDPubMed

Grants 0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal yearsSource

Trial comparisons 0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource

Tests 4

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

TestNamed asSource
Go/No-Go TaskOther outcomeConductCognition
Stroop Color-Word TestOther outcomeConductCognition
Trail Making Test AOther outcomeConductCognition
Trail Making Test BOther outcomeConductCognition

Source 5

FieldValueSource
Releasetrials-2026-11-12-0.4.0ClinicalTrials.gov
Release manifest SHA-2560f4a8d8c48aee2a7573ae0fa94ecbeab70c1adbe449bbc95c424bc7d3e97b9d4ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry capture2026-11-12ClinicalTrials.gov
Results copy, AACT2026-03-23ClinicalTrials.gov
NIH clinical studies file2026-11-13ClinicalTrials.gov

The same record as JSON

Release trials-2026-11-12-0.4.0

ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACT: ClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299 ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

ClinicalTrials.gov: none stated ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project files: Public domain (NIH RePORTER)