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Trial · NCT05413811

Acceptability and Feasibility of Combination Treatment for Cervical Precancer Among South African Women Living With HIV

NCT05413811, Not applicable, Completed, UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Acceptability and Feasibility of Combination Treatment for Cervical Precancer Among South African Women Living With HIV. Trials, record NCT05413811. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT05413811

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Acceptability and Feasibility of Combination Treatment for Cervical Precancer Among South African Women Living With HIV
NCT number
NCT05413811
Status
Completed
Phases
Not applicable
Enrollment
180 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
Conditions
Cervical Cancer, CIN2, CIN3, Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Human Papillomavirus
Interventions
5 Fluorouracil (5 FU) Cream, Placebo
First posted
2022-06-10
Last updated
2026-08-21

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes8

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryNumber of Participants Retained in the Study Through Week 24Baseline (Week 0) through Week 24
Retention was defined as the number of participants who remained in follow-up and completed the Week 24 study visit. The number and percentage of participants retained at Week 24 were reported for each study arm.
PrimaryNumber of Participants With ≥80% Acceptability Summary Score at Week 10Week 10
Acceptability was defined as a summary score ≥80% on a 7-item questionnaire administered at Week 10. Each item was rated on a 5-point Likert scale and coded from 0 (lowest acceptability) to 4 (highest acceptability), yielding a total possible score of 0 to 28. A summary acceptability score was calculated as a percentage (0% to 100%) of the total possible score. The number and percentage of participants meeting this definition were reported for each study arm.
PrimaryNumber of Participants With ≥80% Acceptability Summary Score by Week 24Week 24
Acceptability was defined as a summary score ≥80% on the same 7-item questionnaire administered at Week 24. Each item was rated on a 5-point Likert scale and coded from 0 (lowest acceptability) to 4 (highest acceptability), yielding a total possible score of 0 to 28. A summary acceptability score was calculated as a percentage (0% to 100%) of the total possible score. The number and percentage of participants meeting this definition were reported for each study arm.
PrimaryNumber of Participants Experiencing a Treatment-Related Grade ≥2 Adverse Event or Grade 1 Genital LesionWeek 4 (randomization) through Week 24
A safety event was defined as any Grade 2 or higher adverse event (AE), or any Grade 1 AE involving a genital lesion (blister, ulceration, or pustule), that was assessed as possibly, probably, or definitely related to the study drug. Adverse events were assessed from Week 4 (randomization) through Week 24. The number and percentage of participants experiencing at least one such event were reported for each study arm.
PrimaryNumber of Participants Unable or Unwilling to Apply ≥50% of Study Cream Doses Due to Dose-Limiting ToxicityWeek 4 (randomization) through Week 18
A tolerability event was defined as inability or unwillingness to apply ≥4 of 8 planned doses of the study treatment due to a dose-limiting toxicity (DLT). A DLT was defined as (1) any Grade 2 or higher AE, or (2) any Grade 1 AE involving a genital lesion (blister, ulceration, or pustule), that was assessed as possibly, probably, or definitely related to study drug and resulted in an investigator decision to reduce the number of doses or discontinue study treatment. Tolerability was assessed from randomization through the dosing period (Week 18), with follow-up censored at the last tolerability assessment for participants who exited early without experiencing an event. The number and percentage of participants experiencing a tolerability event were reported for each study arm.
PrimaryNumber of Participants Adherent to ≥75% of Study Cream Doses Based on Ultraviolet InspectionWeek 4 (randomization) through Week 24
Adherence was defined as administration of at ≥6 of 8 planned doses of study treatment, as determined by ultraviolet inspection of returned applicators. Applicator collection occurred through Week 24, including for participants who completed dosing earlier, to allow complete ascertainment of dose use. Each applicator was independently assessed by ≥2 reviewers; in cases of disagreement, a third reviewer adjudicated the result. Participants were classified as adherent if ≥6 applicators showed evidence of use. Participants who did not meet this threshold, including those with missing or incomplete applicator data, were classified as non-adherent. The number and percentage of participants meeting this definition were reported for each study arm.
SecondaryPercent of Participants With CIN2/3 at Baseline Who Regressed to CIN1 or Normal Histology at Week 24Baseline (Week 0) through Week 24
The analysis population included all randomized participants, all of whom had CIN2 or CIN3 at baseline (Week 0) confirmed by loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP) histology. The analysis population was restricted to participants who completed the Week 24 visit and had cervical biopsy results available. This included 89 participants in the placebo arm and 81 participants in the 5FU arm. Regression was defined as improvement from CIN2 or CIN3 at baseline to CIN1 or normal histology at Week 24, as assessed by cervical biopsy. Participants missing Week 24 data were not included and not considered to have experienced CIN2/3 regression. The number and percentage of participants meeting this definition were reported for each study arm. The Wilson score method was used to estimate 95% confidence intervals around percentages.
SecondaryPercent of Participants With Baseline High-Risk HPV Who Achieved Genotype-Specific Clearance at Week 24Baseline (Week 0) through Week 24
The analysis population was restricted to participants with at least one high-risk HPV (hrHPV) genotype detected at baseline and with hrHPV results available at Week 24. A total of 69 participants in the 5FU arm and 80 participants in the placebo arm met these criteria. High-risk HPV clearance was defined as absence at Week 24 of all hrHPV genotypes detected at baseline. Participants without baseline hrHPV infection or without Week 24 hrHPV results were excluded from this analysis. The number and percentage of participants meeting this definition were reported for each study arm. The Wilson score method was used to estimate 95% confidence intervals around percentages.

Outcomes0

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

None in this release.

Results by group0

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

None in this release.

Participant flow0

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

None in this release.

Adverse events0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

None in this release.

Adverse event totals0

The totals the trial posted for each group.

None in this release.

Papers4

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
40832398DERIVEDPubMed
41780745DERIVEDPubMed
41890998DERIVEDPubMed
41891028DERIVEDPubMed

Grants1

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal years
R01CA250850Acceptability and feasibility of combination treatment for cervical precancer among South Africa women living with HIVCHIBWESHA, CARLA J; RAHANGDALE, LISAUNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILLNATIONAL CANCER INSTITUTE2020 to 2024

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT05413811

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT05413811/registered