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Trial · NCT05517668

Evaluation of the Efficacy of Fomepizole in the Treatment of Acetaminophen Overdose

NCT05517668, Phase 2, Terminated, Richard Dart, MD, PhD

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Evaluation of the Efficacy of Fomepizole in the Treatment of Acetaminophen Overdose. Trials, record NCT05517668. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT05517668

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Evaluation of the Efficacy of Fomepizole in the Treatment of Acetaminophen Overdose
NCT number
NCT05517668
Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
29 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Richard Dart, MD, PhD
Conditions
Acetaminophen, Drug Overdose, Acetaminophen Overdose, Acetaminophen Poisoning, Drug-induced Liver Injury, Liver Failure, Liver Toxicity
Interventions
Intravenous infusion of N-acetylcysteine, Intravenous infusion of Fomepizole (4-MP)
First posted
2022-08-26
Last updated
2025-11-25

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes9

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryDifference in serum alanine transaminase (ALT) from presentation to peak recorded ALT
ALT will be measured at baseline, then at 12, 20, 32, 44, etc. hours after starting NAC (and every 12 hours afterwards) as long as patient is receiving medication (either NAC or NAC and 4-MP), two to three days on average.
Determine the effect of fomepizole on the severity of acute liver injury in patients with acetaminophen ingestion. Serum ALT is a recognized measure of liver injury. A smaller increase in ALT indicates the efficacy of the study drug.
SecondaryTime to meet endpoints for termination of acetylcysteine infusion
Study participants will be evaluated for study medication discontinuation at 12, 20, 32, 44, etc. hours after starting NAC (every 12 hours afterwards) as long as patient is receiving medication (either NAC or NAC and 4-MP), two to three days on average.
Determine effect on clinical practice. Shorter time to endpoint indicates improved efficacy compared to treatment with acetylcysteine alone.
SecondaryPeak INR
INR will be measured at baseline, then at 12, 20, 32, 44, etc. hours after starting NAC (and every 12 hours afterwards) as long as patient is receiving medication (either NAC or NAC and 4-MP), two to three days on average.
Determine the effect of fomepizole on other measures of liver injury and acute liver failure. INR is a measure of hepatic function.
SecondaryPeak aspartate aminotransferase (AST)
AST will be measured at baseline then at 12, 20, 32, 44, etc. hours after starting NAC (and every 12 hours afterwards) as long as patient is receiving medication (either NAC or NAC and 4-MP), two to three days on average.
Determine the effect of fomepizole on other measures of liver injury and acute liver failure. AST is a measure of hepatic injury.
SecondaryPeak creatinine
Creatinine will be measured at baseline then at 12, 20, 32, 44, etc. hours after starting NAC (and every 12 hours afterwards) as long as patient is receiving medication (either NAC or NAC and 4-MP), two to three days on average.
Determine the effect of fomepizole on measures of kidney injury. Creatinine is a measure of kidney injury.
SecondaryMeasurement of protein adducts
Protein adducts will be measured at 2, 5, 12, 20, 32, 44, etc. hours after starting NAC (and every 12 hours afterwards) as long as patient is receiving medication (either NAC or NAC and 4-MP), two to three days on average.
Assess contribution of CYP2E1 inhibition by fomepizole effect, if any. Decreased protein adduct concentration in blood indicates fomepizole has blocked CYP2E1.
SecondaryProportion of patients developing acute liver failure (ALF).
INR, ALT and AST will be measured at baseline, then at 12, 20, 32, 44, etc. hours after starting NAC (and every 12 hours afterwards) as long as patient is receiving medication (either NAC or NAC and 4-MP), two to three days on average.
Assess overall incidence of acute liver failure (ALF).
SecondarySerial measurement of fomepizole serum concentration
Fomepizole serum concentration will be measured at 2, 5, 12, 20, 32, 44, etc. hours after starting NAC (and every 12 hours afterwards) as long as patient is receiving medication (either NAC or NAC and 4-MP), two to three days on average.
Assess pharmacokinetic profile of fomepizole. Assess whether continuous infusion produces steady concentration.
OtherMeasurement to perform a candidate gene analysis of CYP2E1, glutathione synthetase, UDP-glucuronosyltransferases, JNK related to APAP toxicity.Pharmacogenomics will be measured at 5 hours after study subject starts receiving NAC.Determine genetic variants of acetaminophen overdose and response to treatment

Outcomes0

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

None in this release.

Results by group0

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

None in this release.

Participant flow0

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

None in this release.

Adverse events0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

None in this release.

Adverse event totals0

The totals the trial posted for each group.

None in this release.

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
37681263DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT05517668

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT05517668/registered