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Trial · NCT05545072

Add-on Dupilumab for AFRS as Postoperative Therapy (ADAPT)

NCT05545072, Phase 3, Terminated, Emory University; results first posted 2025-05-08

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Add-on Dupilumab for AFRS as Postoperative Therapy (ADAPT). Trials, record NCT05545072. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT05545072

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Add-on Dupilumab for AFRS as Postoperative Therapy (ADAPT)
NCT number
NCT05545072
Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
5 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Emory University
Conditions
Allergic Fungal Rhinosinusitis
Interventions
Dupilumab, Placebo, Intranasal Corticosteroid Sprays (INCS)
First posted
2022-09-19
Last updated
2025-05-08
Results first posted
2025-05-08

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes15

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryModified Lund-Kennedy (mLK) ScoreBaseline and End of Treatment at Week 52
The efficacy of dupilumab in controlling sinonasal inflammation and preventing nasal polyp recurrence after complete sinus surgery for allergic fungal rhinosinusitis (AFRS) is assessed by using the modified Lund-Kennedy score. The modified Lund-Kennedy score (mLK) is a validated measure of sinonasal inflammation, as evaluated by means of nasal endoscopy. The composite score ranges from 0 to 12, with an increasing score representing worsening inflammation among three separate findings (Nasal polyps, Discharge, Edema). Each finding is rated from 0 (absent) to 2 (severe). A ≥ 2-point increase from baseline total postoperative score represents a clinically significant worsening of sinonasal inflammation.
PrimaryIncidence of Oral/Topical Corticosteroid Utilization Per ParticipantBaseline and End of Treatment at Week 52
The number of participants who, during study treatment and off-treatment follow-up, based on clinical evaluation, present worsening signs and/or symptoms and are started on oral corticosteroids rescue treatment.
SecondaryPrevalence of Revision Sinus Surgery for Recurrent Nasal Polyps, and Comparison of Survival CurvesUp to End of Treatment at Week 52Documentation of the number of revision sinus surgery per participant, that are deemed clinically necessary for the treatment of an acute exacerbation of chronic rhinosinusitis (AECRS)
SecondaryEndoscopic Nasal Polyp Score (NPS)Baseline and End of Treatment at Week 52
NPS is a physician-reported tool to grade the extent/severity of nasal polyps based on evaluation by nasal endoscopy. Each nostril is scored on a scale of 0 (no polyps visible) to 4 (massive polyposis completely obstructing the nasal cavity), with the total score being the sum of left and right nostril scores (range: 0-8). The total NPS is the sum of scores from the right and left nostrils.
SecondaryPercent Predicted Forced Vital Capacity (%FVC) Following Sinus Surgery in the Subgroup of Participants With Asthma (~25%)Baseline and End of Treatment at Week 52
Spirometry is a common office test used to assess how well the participant's lungs work by measuring how much air the participant inhales, how much the participant exhales, and how quickly the participant exhales. Forced vital capacity (FVC) refers to the maximal volume of air that can be expired following maximum inspiration. It is the total of tidal volume, inspiratory reserve volume, and expiratory reserve volume. The percent FVC is the FVC compared to a predicted FVC based on age, sex, and height.
SecondaryForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Following Sinus Surgery in the Subgroup of Participants With Asthma (~25%)Baseline and End of Treatment at Week 52
Forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) is measured during a spirometry test, also known as a pulmonary function test, which involves forcefully breathing out into a mouthpiece connected to a spirometer machine. FEV1 is the amount of air forced from the lungs in one second.
SecondaryForced Vital Capacity (FVC) Following Sinus Surgery in the Subgroup of Participants With Asthma (~25%)Baseline and End of Treatment at Week 52
Forced vital capacity (FVC) is measured during a spirometry test, also known as a pulmonary function test, which involves forcefully breathing out into a mouthpiece connected to a spirometer machine. FVC is the total amount of air exhaled during the FEV test.
SecondaryFEV1/FVC Ratio Following Sinus Surgery in the Subgroup of Participants With Asthma (~25%)Baseline and End of Treatment at Week 52
The FEV1/FVC ratio is the ratio of the forced expiratory volume in the first one second to the forced vital capacity of the lungs. The normal value for this ratio is above 0.75-85, though this is age-dependent, values less than 0.70 are suggestive of airflow limitation with an obstructive pattern.
SecondaryChange in the Modified Lund-Kennedy (mLK) Radiologic Score52 weeks and 64 weeks
The mLK Radiologic scoring system assigns a value of 0, 1, or 2 to each of the following sinuses: maxillary, anterior ethmoid, posterior ethmoid, frontal, and sphenoid. Score assignments are 0 if the sinus is totally patent, 1 if the sinus is partially opacified, and 2 if the sinus is completely opacified. The osteomeatal complex is scored either 0 if not occluded or 2 if occluded. The maximum score for each side is thus 12, with a total score determined out of 24. Baseline Lund- MacKay (LM) scores will be counted as zero in accordance with recent sinus surgery.
SecondaryEndoscopic Nasal Polyp Score (NPS)52 weeks and 64 weeks
Endoscopic nasal polyp score is determined by the treating Investigator. Unlike prior studies of dupilumab in nasal polyps, researchers will separately record the Nasal Polyp Score for each side, with a maximum unilateral score of 4 (massive polyposis completely obstructing the nasal cavity). This is appropriate for monitoring efficacy in AFRS, as a subgroup of participants may present with unilateral disease.

Outcomes15

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYModified Lund-Kennedy (mLK) ScoreBaseline and End of Treatment at Week 52Data are not available for the calculation of the mLK score as the study was terminated before central reader scoring of the nasal endoscopy.
PRIMARYIncidence of Oral/Topical Corticosteroid Utilization Per ParticipantBaseline and End of Treatment at Week 52Participants were unable to complete the study visits as scheduled at 52 weeks due to the premature termination of the study. Data is reported up to the time point completed by all participants.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYPrevalence of Revision Sinus Surgery for Recurrent Nasal Polyps, and Comparison of Survival CurvesUp to End of Treatment at Week 52Revision Surgeries per participantMEAN
SECONDARYEndoscopic Nasal Polyp Score (NPS)Baseline and End of Treatment at Week 52Participants were unable to complete the study visits as scheduled at 52 weeks due to the premature termination of the study. Data is reported up to the time point completed by all participants.Score on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYPercent Predicted Forced Vital Capacity (%FVC) Following Sinus Surgery in the Subgroup of Participants With Asthma (~25%)Baseline and End of Treatment at Week 52Participants were unable to complete the study visits as scheduled at 52 weeks due to the premature termination of the study. Data is reported up to the time point completed by all participants.%FVCMEAN
SECONDARYForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Following Sinus Surgery in the Subgroup of Participants With Asthma (~25%)Baseline and End of Treatment at Week 52Participants were unable to complete the study visits as scheduled at 52 weeks due to the premature termination of the study. Data is reported up to the time point completed by all participants.LiterMEAN
SECONDARYForced Vital Capacity (FVC) Following Sinus Surgery in the Subgroup of Participants With Asthma (~25%)Baseline and End of Treatment at Week 52Participants were unable to complete the study visits as scheduled at 52 weeks due to the premature termination of the study. Data is reported up to the time point completed by all participants.literMEAN
SECONDARYFEV1/FVC Ratio Following Sinus Surgery in the Subgroup of Participants With Asthma (~25%)Baseline and End of Treatment at Week 52Participants were unable to complete the study visits as scheduled at 52 weeks due to the premature termination of the study. Data is reported up to the time point completed by all participants.FEV1/FVCMEAN
SECONDARYChange in the Modified Lund-Kennedy (mLK) Radiologic Score52 weeks and 64 weeksData for the calculation of the mLK score are not available, as the study was terminated prematurely before participants were able to complete the scheduled study visits at weeks 52 and 64.
SECONDARYEndoscopic Nasal Polyp Score (NPS)52 weeks and 64 weeksParticipants were unable to complete the study visits as scheduled at 52 and 64 weeks due to the premature termination of the study.

Results by group42

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Incidence of Oral/Topical Corticosteroid Utilization Per ParticipantDupilumabBaseline3Participants
Incidence of Oral/Topical Corticosteroid Utilization Per ParticipantPlaceboBaseline2Participants
Incidence of Oral/Topical Corticosteroid Utilization Per ParticipantDupilumabWeek 120Participants
Incidence of Oral/Topical Corticosteroid Utilization Per ParticipantPlaceboWeek 120Participants
Incidence of Oral/Topical Corticosteroid Utilization Per ParticipantDupilumabWeek 240Participants
Prevalence of Revision Sinus Surgery for Recurrent Nasal Polyps, and Comparison of Survival CurvesDupilumab0Standard Deviation 0Revision Surgeries per participant
Prevalence of Revision Sinus Surgery for Recurrent Nasal Polyps, and Comparison of Survival CurvesPlacebo0Standard Deviation 0Revision Surgeries per participant
Endoscopic Nasal Polyp Score (NPS)DupilumabBaseline4.33Standard Deviation 0.47Score on a scale
Endoscopic Nasal Polyp Score (NPS)PlaceboBaseline5Standard Deviation 1Score on a scale
Endoscopic Nasal Polyp Score (NPS)DupilumabWeek 121Standard Deviation 0Score on a scale

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDDupilumab3
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo2
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDDupilumab0
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo0
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDDupilumab3
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo2

Adverse events8

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherHeadacheNervous system disordersDupilumab13
otherHeadacheNervous system disordersPlacebo02
otherInjection Site ReactionSkin and subcutaneous tissue disordersDupilumab23
otherInjection Site ReactionSkin and subcutaneous tissue disordersPlacebo22
otherJoint PainMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disordersDupilumab13
otherJoint PainMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disordersPlacebo02
otherOtherGeneral disordersDupilumab23
otherOtherGeneral disordersPlacebo22

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityDupilumab03
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo02
Total, other adverse eventsDupilumab23
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo22
Total, serious adverse eventsDupilumab03
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo02

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Dupilumab vs Placebo: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Dupilumab vs Placebo: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT05545072

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT05545072/results?page=2