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Trial · NCT05575219

Protocolized Initiation of Clonidine to Prevent Dexmedetomidine Withdrawal

NCT05575219, Phase 4, Completed, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston; results first posted 2025-01-28

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Protocolized Initiation of Clonidine to Prevent Dexmedetomidine Withdrawal. Trials, record NCT05575219. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT05575219

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Protocolized Initiation of Clonidine to Prevent Dexmedetomidine Withdrawal
NCT number
NCT05575219
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Enrollment
128 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
Conditions
Withdrawal; Therapeutic Substance
Interventions
Clonidine (without protocolized initiation), Clonidine (protocolized initiation)
First posted
2022-10-12
Last updated
2025-01-28
Results first posted
2025-01-28

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes5

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Withdrawalfrom the time dexmedetomidine is first weaned until 72 hours after dexmedetomidine is off (about 3-14 days)
The number of participants with withdrawal is reported. Withdrawal is defined as: (increase in heart rate, systolic blood pressure, and/or diastolic blood pressure by at least 10% from the 24 hours prior to dexmedetomidine weaning to the 24 hours after dexmedetomidine is discontinued) AND (two documented WAT (Withdrawal assessment tool)-1 scores of ≥ 3 and/or two study questionnaire scores of ≥ 3). WAT and questionnaire scores will be collected every 12 hours starting with the first dexmedetomidine wean until 72 hours after dexmedetomidine is discontinued. WAT-1 is a scoring tool used to evaluate symptoms of withdrawal with a total score that ranges from 0 to 12. The higher the score the more severe the withdrawal. The study questionnaire is used to evaluate degree of agitation and/or insomnia with a total score that ranges from 0 to 7, a higher score indicates higher degrees of agitation and/or insomnia.
SecondaryHours on DexmedetomidineDuring time in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (about 260 Hours)number of total hours on dexmedetomidine
SecondaryPediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) Length of StayDuring time in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (about 10 to 30 days)number of days in the PICU
SecondaryDexmedetomidine Cost Per Kilogram During HospitalizationDuring time in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (about 24 days)
SecondaryClonidine Cost Per Kilogram During HospitalizationDuring time in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (about 24 days)

Outcomes5

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYNumber of Participants With Withdrawalfrom the time dexmedetomidine is first weaned until 72 hours after dexmedetomidine is off (about 3-14 days)
Data were not collected from 5 participants in the Usual care (without protocolized clonidine initiation) arm. Data were not collected from 2 participants in the Intervention (protocolized clonidine initiation) arm.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYHours on DexmedetomidineDuring time in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (about 260 Hours)HoursMEDIAN
SECONDARYPediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) Length of StayDuring time in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (about 10 to 30 days)Data were not collected for 8 participants in the Usual care (without protocolized clonidine initiation) arm.DaysMEDIAN
SECONDARYDexmedetomidine Cost Per Kilogram During HospitalizationDuring time in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (about 24 days)dollars per kilogramMEDIAN
SECONDARYClonidine Cost Per Kilogram During HospitalizationDuring time in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (about 24 days)cents per kilogramMEDIAN

Results by group10

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Number of Participants With WithdrawalUsual Care (Without Protocolized Clonidine Initiation)33Participants
Number of Participants With WithdrawalIntervention (Protocolized Clonidine Initiation)10Participants
Hours on DexmedetomidineUsual Care (Without Protocolized Clonidine Initiation)153.43Inter-Quartile Range 114.79 to 218.62Hours
Hours on DexmedetomidineIntervention (Protocolized Clonidine Initiation)155.33Inter-Quartile Range 132.83 to 260.23Hours
Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) Length of StayUsual Care (Without Protocolized Clonidine Initiation)13Inter-Quartile Range 9 to 28Days
Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) Length of StayIntervention (Protocolized Clonidine Initiation)10.5Inter-Quartile Range 8.75 to 16.25Days
Dexmedetomidine Cost Per Kilogram During HospitalizationUsual Care (Without Protocolized Clonidine Initiation)19.98Inter-Quartile Range 14.5 to 32.72dollars per kilogram
Dexmedetomidine Cost Per Kilogram During HospitalizationIntervention (Protocolized Clonidine Initiation)29.46Inter-Quartile Range 20.19 to 47.64dollars per kilogram
Clonidine Cost Per Kilogram During HospitalizationUsual Care (Without Protocolized Clonidine Initiation)0.06Inter-Quartile Range 0.03 to 0.14cents per kilogram
Clonidine Cost Per Kilogram During HospitalizationIntervention (Protocolized Clonidine Initiation)0.05Inter-Quartile Range 0.02 to 0.1cents per kilogram

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDUsual Care (Without Protocolized Clonidine Initiation)96
Overall StudySTARTEDIntervention (Protocolized Clonidine Initiation)32
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDUsual Care (Without Protocolized Clonidine Initiation)96
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDIntervention (Protocolized Clonidine Initiation)32
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDUsual Care (Without Protocolized Clonidine Initiation)0
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDIntervention (Protocolized Clonidine Initiation)0

Adverse events0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

None in this release.

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityUsual Care (Without Protocolized Clonidine Initiation)096
Total, all-cause mortalityIntervention (Protocolized Clonidine Initiation)032
Total, other adverse eventsUsual Care (Without Protocolized Clonidine Initiation)096
Total, other adverse eventsIntervention (Protocolized Clonidine Initiation)032
Total, serious adverse eventsUsual Care (Without Protocolized Clonidine Initiation)096
Total, serious adverse eventsIntervention (Protocolized Clonidine Initiation)032

Papers17

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
16446601BACKGROUNDPubMed
18095980BACKGROUNDPubMed
18838937BACKGROUNDPubMed
20051785BACKGROUNDPubMed
20051795BACKGROUNDPubMed
22093817BACKGROUNDPubMed
22477791BACKGROUNDPubMed
24145848BACKGROUNDPubMed
25859170BACKGROUNDPubMed
29290746BACKGROUNDPubMed

1 to 10 of 17

See all 17 papers

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons3

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Intervention (Protocolized Clonidine Initiation) vs Usual Care (Without Protocolized Clonidine Initiation): Number of Participants With WithdrawalTrial comparisons
Intervention (Protocolized Clonidine Initiation) vs Usual Care (Without Protocolized Clonidine Initiation): deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Intervention (Protocolized Clonidine Initiation) vs Usual Care (Without Protocolized Clonidine Initiation): serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT05575219

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT05575219/registered