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Trial · NCT05579249

A Research Study Comparing Wegovy to Other Weight Management Drugs in People Living With Obesity in America

NCT05579249, Phase 4, Completed, Novo Nordisk A/S; results first posted 2026-01-14

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. A Research Study Comparing Wegovy to Other Weight Management Drugs in People Living With Obesity in America. Trials, record NCT05579249. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT05579249

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
A Research Study Comparing Wegovy to Other Weight Management Drugs in People Living With Obesity in America
NCT number
NCT05579249
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Enrollment
500 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Novo Nordisk A/S
Conditions
Obesity
Interventions
Semaglutide, Orlistat, Phentermine/Topiramate, Naltrexone/Bupropion, Liraglutide
First posted
2022-10-13
Last updated
2026-01-14
Results first posted
2026-01-14

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes9

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryNumber of Participants Who Achieved Greater Than or Equal to (≥) 10.0 Percent (%) Body Weight Reduction (Yes/no)At end of treatment (week 52)Number of participants who achieved greater than or equal to 10.0% body weight reduction (yes/no) at week 52 is presented.
SecondaryPercentage Change in Body WeightBaseline (week 0), end of treatment (week 52)Percentage change in body weight from week 0 to week 52 is presented.
SecondaryChange in Impact of Weight on Quality of Life-Lite-Clinical Trials Version (IWQOL-Lite-CT) Physical Function DomainBaseline (week 0), end of treatment (week 52)
The IWQOL-Lite-CT is a 20-item, obesity-specific patient-reported outcome (PRO) instrument developed for use in obesity clinical trials. It assesses 2 primary domains of obesity-related health-related quality of life (HRQoL): physical (7 items), and psychosocial (13 items). A 5-item subset of the physical domain, the physical-function composite is also supported. Items in the physical-function composite describe physical impacts related to general and specific physical activities. All items in the physical domain are rated on either a 5-point frequency ("never" to "always") scale or a 5-point truth ("not at all true" to "completely true") scale. Total score of IWQOL-Lite-CT composite ranges from 0 to 100, with higher scores reflecting better quality of life. This outcome measure shows results for physical function domain.
SecondaryNumber of Participants Who Achieved Greater Than or Equal to (≥) 15.0% Body Weight Reduction (Yes/no)At end of treatment (week 52)Number of participants who achieved more than or equal to 15.0% body weight reduction (yes/no) at week 52 is presented.
SecondaryNumber of Participants Who Achieved Greater Than or Equal to (≥) 20.0% Body Weight Reduction (Yes/no)At end of treatment (week 52)Number of participants who achieved more than or equal to 20.0% body weight reduction (yes/no) at week 52 is presented.
SecondaryNumber of Participants Who Achieved Change in Impact of Weight on Quality of Life-Lite-Clinical Trials Version (IWQOL-Lite-CT) Physical Function Domain Score Greater Than or Equal to (≥) 14.6 (Yes/no)At end of treatment (week 52)
The IWQOL-Lite-CT is a 20-item, obesity-specific patient-reported outcome (PRO) instrument developed for use in obesity clinical trials. It assesses 2 primary domains of obesity-related health-related quality of life (HRQoL): physical (7 items), and psychosocial (13 items). A 5-item subset of the physical domain, the physical-function composite is also supported. Items in the physical-function composite describe physical impacts related to general and specific physical activities. All items in the physical domain are rated on either a 5-point frequency ("never" to "always") scale or a 5-point truth ("not at all true" to "completely true") scale. Total score of IWQOL-Lite-CT composite ranges from 0 to 100, with higher scores reflecting better quality of life. This outcome measure shows results for physical function domain score ≥ 14.6.
SecondaryPercentage of Days Covered (PDC) by Study ProductFrom week 0 to week 52
Percentage of days covered by study product from week 0 to week 52 is presented. The percentage of days covered by the study product is determined by the duration on the study product divided by the planned study duration, multiplied by 100.
SecondaryNumber of Participants Covered by Study Product Greater Than or Equal to (≥) 80% of Days (Yes/no)At end of treatment (week 52)Number of participants covered by study product ≥80% of days (yes/no) from week 0 to week 52 is presented.
SecondaryChange in Work Limitations Questionnaire 25-item Version (WLQ-25), Total Score (TS)Baseline (week 0), end of treatment (week 52)
Work Limitations Questionnaire (WLQ-25) is a 25-item questionnaire that measures how health problems affect job performance and productivity over the past two weeks, using a 5-point Likert scale. It covers four domains: Time Management (5 items), Physical Demands (6), Mental/Interpersonal (9), and Output Demands (5). Each item is scored from 1 to 5, with subscale scores calculated as the average item score, then converted to a 0-100 scale using the formula: WLQ Scale Score= 25 × (average item score - 1). Thus, each subscale ranges from 0 (no limitation) to 100 (maximum limitation). The WLQ total score is computed by applying specific weights to each subscale and summing them: 0.00048 × Time scale + 0.00036 × Physical scale + 0.00096 × Mental/Interpersonal scale + 0.00106 × Output scale. This total is then transformed into the proportion of productivity loss using the formula: (1 - exp(-total score)).

Outcomes9

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYNumber of Participants Who Achieved Greater Than or Equal to (≥) 10.0 Percent (%) Body Weight Reduction (Yes/no)At end of treatment (week 52)Full analysis set included all randomized participants. Overall number of participants analyzed = participants with available data for this outcome measure.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYPercentage Change in Body WeightBaseline (week 0), end of treatment (week 52)Full analysis set included all randomized participants. Overall number of participants analyzed = participants with available data for this outcome measure.Percentange change in body weightMEAN
SECONDARYChange in Impact of Weight on Quality of Life-Lite-Clinical Trials Version (IWQOL-Lite-CT) Physical Function DomainBaseline (week 0), end of treatment (week 52)Full analysis set included all randomized participants. Overall number of participants analyzed = participants with available data for this outcome measure.Score on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYNumber of Participants Who Achieved Greater Than or Equal to (≥) 15.0% Body Weight Reduction (Yes/no)At end of treatment (week 52)Full analysis set included all randomized participants. Overall number of participants analyzed = participants with available data for this outcome measure.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Participants Who Achieved Greater Than or Equal to (≥) 20.0% Body Weight Reduction (Yes/no)At end of treatment (week 52)Full analysis set included all randomized participants. Overall number of participants analyzed = participants with available data for this outcome measure.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Participants Who Achieved Change in Impact of Weight on Quality of Life-Lite-Clinical Trials Version (IWQOL-Lite-CT) Physical Function Domain Score Greater Than or Equal to (≥) 14.6 (Yes/no)At end of treatment (week 52)Full analysis set included all randomized participants. Overall number of participants analyzed = participants with available data for this outcome measure.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYPercentage of Days Covered (PDC) by Study ProductFrom week 0 to week 52Full analysis set included all randomized participants. Overall number of participants analyzed = participants with available data for this outcome measure.Percentage of days coveredMEAN
SECONDARYNumber of Participants Covered by Study Product Greater Than or Equal to (≥) 80% of Days (Yes/no)At end of treatment (week 52)Full analysis set included all randomized participants.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYChange in Work Limitations Questionnaire 25-item Version (WLQ-25), Total Score (TS)Baseline (week 0), end of treatment (week 52)Full analysis set included all randomized participants Overall number of participants analyzed = participants with available data for this outcome measure.Score on a scaleMEAN

Results by group28

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Number of Participants Who Achieved Greater Than or Equal to (≥) 10.0 Percent (%) Body Weight Reduction (Yes/no)Semaglutide 2.4 mgYes132Participants
Number of Participants Who Achieved Greater Than or Equal to (≥) 10.0 Percent (%) Body Weight Reduction (Yes/no)Other Anti-obesity Medications (AOMs)Yes61Participants
Number of Participants Who Achieved Greater Than or Equal to (≥) 10.0 Percent (%) Body Weight Reduction (Yes/no)Semaglutide 2.4 mgNo75Participants
Number of Participants Who Achieved Greater Than or Equal to (≥) 10.0 Percent (%) Body Weight Reduction (Yes/no)Other Anti-obesity Medications (AOMs)No116Participants
Percentage Change in Body WeightSemaglutide 2.4 mg-13.6Standard Deviation 8.7Percentange change in body weight
Percentage Change in Body WeightOther Anti-obesity Medications (AOMs)-7.4Standard Deviation 7.3Percentange change in body weight
Change in Impact of Weight on Quality of Life-Lite-Clinical Trials Version (IWQOL-Lite-CT) Physical Function DomainSemaglutide 2.4 mg25.6Standard Deviation 21.2Score on a scale
Change in Impact of Weight on Quality of Life-Lite-Clinical Trials Version (IWQOL-Lite-CT) Physical Function DomainOther Anti-obesity Medications (AOMs)22.6Standard Deviation 24.4Score on a scale
Number of Participants Who Achieved Greater Than or Equal to (≥) 15.0% Body Weight Reduction (Yes/no)Semaglutide 2.4 mgYes93Participants
Number of Participants Who Achieved Greater Than or Equal to (≥) 15.0% Body Weight Reduction (Yes/no)Other Anti-obesity Medications (AOMs)Yes25Participants

Participant flow10

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDSemaglutide 2.4 mg250
Overall StudySTARTEDOther Anti-obesity Medications (AOMs)250
Overall StudyFull Analysis SetSemaglutide 2.4 mg250
Overall StudyFull Analysis SetOther Anti-obesity Medications (AOMs)250
Overall StudySafety Analysis SetSemaglutide 2.4 mg242
Overall StudySafety Analysis SetOther Anti-obesity Medications (AOMs)242
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDSemaglutide 2.4 mg214
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDOther Anti-obesity Medications (AOMs)191
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDSemaglutide 2.4 mg36
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDOther Anti-obesity Medications (AOMs)59

Adverse events18

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
seriousAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisNervous system disordersSemaglutide 2.4 mg12421
seriousAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisNervous system disordersOther Anti-obesity Medications (AOMs)02420
seriousAtrioventricular block completeCardiac disordersSemaglutide 2.4 mg12421
seriousAtrioventricular block completeCardiac disordersOther Anti-obesity Medications (AOMs)02420
seriousCholecystitisHepatobiliary disordersSemaglutide 2.4 mg02420
seriousCholecystitisHepatobiliary disordersOther Anti-obesity Medications (AOMs)22422
seriousDrug hypersensitivityImmune system disordersSemaglutide 2.4 mg02420
seriousDrug hypersensitivityImmune system disordersOther Anti-obesity Medications (AOMs)12421
seriousAbortion spontaneousPregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditionsSemaglutide 2.4 mg12421
seriousAbortion spontaneousPregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditionsOther Anti-obesity Medications (AOMs)22422

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalitySemaglutide 2.4 mg0250
Total, all-cause mortalityOther Anti-obesity Medications (AOMs)2250
Total, other adverse eventsSemaglutide 2.4 mg0242
Total, other adverse eventsOther Anti-obesity Medications (AOMs)0242
Total, serious adverse eventsSemaglutide 2.4 mg3242
Total, serious adverse eventsOther Anti-obesity Medications (AOMs)8242

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Semaglutide 2.4 mg vs Other Anti-obesity Medications (AOMs): deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Semaglutide 2.4 mg vs Other Anti-obesity Medications (AOMs): serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT05579249

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT05579249/results?page=2