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Trial · NCT05630833

A Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety With Gepotidacin in Japanese Female Participants With Uncomplicated Urinary Tract Infection (Acute Cystitis)

NCT05630833, Phase 3, Completed, GlaxoSmithKline; results first posted 2025-03-17

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. A Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety With Gepotidacin in Japanese Female Participants With Uncomplicated Urinary Tract Infection (Acute Cystitis). Trials, record NCT05630833. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT05630833

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
A Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety With Gepotidacin in Japanese Female Participants With Uncomplicated Urinary Tract Infection (Acute Cystitis)
NCT number
NCT05630833
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
380 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline
Conditions
Urinary Tract Infections
Interventions
Gepotidacin, Nitrofurantoin, Placebo
First posted
2022-11-30
Last updated
2025-03-17
Results first posted
2025-03-17
Limitations and caveats
GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) was informed of suspected GCP violations in a Japanese site management organization which provided site management services to one of the sites for this study, at which 6 participants were enrolled (5 gepotidacin participants; 1 nitrofurantoin participant). These 6 participants were excluded from the analysis due to data integrity issues including undeniable suspected data falsification that resulted in unreliable data.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes35

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Therapeutic Response (TR) (Combined Per-participant Microbiological and Clinical Success) for Gepotidacin at the Test of Cure (TOC) VisitAt TOC visit (Days 9 to 16)
TR at TOC (success/failure) is a measure of the overall efficacy response. A therapeutic success at TOC referred to participant who have been deemed both a microbiological success (reduction of all qualifying bacterial uropathogens recovered at BL to \<10\^3 colony forming units per milliliter \[CFU/mL\] without receiving other systemic antimicrobials \[AB\] before the TOC visit) and a clinical success (resolution of symptoms of acute cystitis present at BL and no new symptoms without receiving other AB before the TOC visit \[or AB for uUTI on day of TOC visit\]). Lack of clinical or microbiological success (including missing outcome assessments) was considered as therapeutic failure.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Therapeutic Response (TR) of Gepotidacin Compared to Nitrofurantoin at the Test of Cure (TOC) Visit - Micro-ITT NTF-S PopulationAt TOC visit (Days 9 to 16)
TR at TOC (success/failure) is a measure of the overall efficacy response. A therapeutic success at TOC referred to participant who have been deemed both a microbiological success (reduction of all qualifying bacterial uropathogens recovered at BL to \<10\^3 colony forming units per milliliter \[CFU/mL\] without receiving other systemic antimicrobials \[AB\] before the TOC visit) and a clinical success (resolution of symptoms of acute cystitis present at BL and no new symptoms without receiving other AB before the TOC visit \[or AB for uUTI on day of TOC visit\]). Lack of clinical or microbiological success (including missing outcome assessments) was considered as therapeutic failure.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Clinical Outcome at the TOC Visit - Micro-ITT NTF-S PopulationAt TOC visit (Days 9 to 16)
Clinical outcome at TOC was categorized as clinical resolution, clinical improvement, clinical worsening and unable to determine. Clinical resolution at TOC was defined as resolution of signs and symptoms of acute cystitis present at BL (and no symptoms) without receiving any other AB before the TOC visit. Clinical improvement at TOC was defined as improvement (but not complete resolution) in total symptom score (CSS) from BL, without receiving any other AB before the TOC visit. Clinical worsening at TOC was defined as worsening or no change in CSS from BL or received other AB for the current infection (uUTI) before or on the date of the TOC visit. Unable to determine outcome criteria were: BL score is missing (and thus improvement/worsening cannot be determined), TOC assessment is missing, or receipt of other AB not for the current infection before the TOC visit (unless clinical worsening outcome criteria were met).
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Clinical Response at the TOC Visit - Micro-ITT NTF-S PopulationAt TOC visit (Days 9 to 16)
Clinical response at TOC was categorized as clinical success and clinical failure. Clinical success at TOC was defined as resolution of symptoms of acute cystitis present at BL (and no new symptoms), without receiving any other AB before the TOC visit. Lack of resolution, including receipt of an AB for uUTI at the TOC visit, or a missing outcome assessment was defined as Clinical Failure at TOC.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Microbiological Outcome (MO) at the TOC Visit -Micro-ITT NTF-S PopulationAt TOC visit (Days 9 to 16)
Participant-level MO at TOC was categorized as microbiological eradication (ME), microbiological persistence (MP), microbiological recurrence (MR) and unable to determine (UTD). ME at TOC was defined as all baseline qualifying uropathogens (QUP) have an outcome of eradication at TOC (i.e., \<10\^3 CFU/mL without the participant receiving other systemic antimicrobials before the TOC Visit). MP at TOC was defined as at least 1 QUP has an outcome of persistence (≥10\^3 CFU/mL) at TOC. MR at TOC was defined as at least 1 QUP had an outcome of recurrence and none have an outcome of persistence at TOC. UTD at TOC was defined as all QUP outcomes are UTD at TOC.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Microbiological Response at the TOC Visit -Micro-ITT NTF-S PopulationAt TOC visit (Days 9 to 16)
Participant-level microbiological response at TOC was categorized as microbiological success and microbiological failure. Microbiological success at TOC was defined as all baseline qualifying uropathogens (QUP) had a microbiological outcome of eradication at TOC visit. Microbiological failure was defined as lack of microbiological success, including those participants with UTD outcomes.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Therapeutic Response (TR) at the TOC VisitAt TOC visit (Days 9 to 16)
TR at TOC (success/failure) is a measure of the overall efficacy response. A therapeutic success at TOC referred to participant who have been deemed both a microbiological success (reduction of all qualifying bacterial uropathogens recovered at BL to \<10\^3 colony forming units per milliliter \[CFU/mL\] without receiving other systemic antimicrobials \[AB\] before the TOC visit) and a clinical success (resolution of symptoms of acute cystitis present at BL and no new symptoms without receiving other AB before the TOC visit \[or AB for uUTI on day of TOC visit\]). Lack of clinical or microbiological success (including missing outcome assessments) was considered as therapeutic failure.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Clinical Outcome at the TOC VisitAt TOC visit (Days 9 to 16)
Clinical outcome at TOC was categorized as clinical resolution, clinical improvement, clinical worsening and unable to determine. Clinical resolution at TOC was defined as resolution of signs and symptoms of acute cystitis present at BL (and no symptoms) without receiving any other AB before the TOC visit. Clinical improvement at TOC was defined as improvement (but not complete resolution) in CSS from BL, without receiving any other AB before the TOC visit. Clinical worsening at TOC was defined as worsening or no change in CSS from BL or received other AB for the current infection (uUTI) before or on the date of the TOC visit. Unable to determine outcome criteria were: BL score is missing (and thus improvement/worsening cannot be determined), TOC assessment is missing, or receipt of other AB not for the current infection before the TOC visit (unless clinical worsening outcome criteria were met).
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Clinical Response at the TOC VisitAt TOC visit (Days 9 to 16)
Clinical response at TOC was categorized as clinical success and clinical failure. Clinical success at TOC was defined as resolution of symptoms of acute cystitis present at BL (and no new symptoms), without receiving any other AB before the TOC visit. Lack of resolution, including receipt of an AB for uUTI at the TOC visit, or a missing outcome assessment was defined as Clinical Failure at TOC.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Microbiological Outcome at the TOC VisitAt TOC visit (Days 9 to 16)
Participant-level MO at TOC was categorized as microbiological eradication (ME), microbiological persistence (MP), microbiological recurrence (MR) and unable to determine (UTD). ME at TOC was defined as all baseline qualifying uropathogens (QUP) have an outcome of eradication at TOC (i.e., \<10\^3 CFU/mL without the participant receiving other systemic antimicrobials before the TOC Visit). MP at TOC was defined as at least 1 QUP has an outcome of persistence (≥10\^3 CFU/mL) at TOC. MR at TOC was defined as at least 1 QUP had an outcome of recurrence and none have an outcome of persistence at TOC. UTD at TOC was defined as all QUP outcomes are UTD at TOC.

Outcomes35

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYNumber of Participants With Therapeutic Response (TR) (Combined Per-participant Microbiological and Clinical Success) for Gepotidacin at the Test of Cure (TOC) VisitAt TOC visit (Days 9 to 16)
Micro-ITT NTF-S population. Participants in micro-ITT population whose baseline qualifying bacterial UP were susceptible to nitrofurantoin (NTF-S). Additionally, for the statistical analysis, therapeutic success data from the pooled global studies 204989 (NCT04020341) and 212390 (NCT04187144) were used to derive the predictive distribution, to assess the consistency of gepotidacin's therapeutic success in the current study.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Therapeutic Response (TR) of Gepotidacin Compared to Nitrofurantoin at the Test of Cure (TOC) Visit - Micro-ITT NTF-S PopulationAt TOC visit (Days 9 to 16)Micro-ITT NTF-S Population. Participants in the micro-ITT Population whose baseline qualifying bacterial UP were susceptible to nitrofurantoin (NTF-S).ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Clinical Outcome at the TOC Visit - Micro-ITT NTF-S PopulationAt TOC visit (Days 9 to 16)Micro-ITT NTF-S PopulationParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Clinical Response at the TOC Visit - Micro-ITT NTF-S PopulationAt TOC visit (Days 9 to 16)Micro-ITT NTF-S PopulationParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Microbiological Outcome (MO) at the TOC Visit -Micro-ITT NTF-S PopulationAt TOC visit (Days 9 to 16)Micro-ITT NTF-S PopulationParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Microbiological Response at the TOC Visit -Micro-ITT NTF-S PopulationAt TOC visit (Days 9 to 16)Micro-ITT NTF-S PopulationParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Therapeutic Response (TR) at the TOC VisitAt TOC visit (Days 9 to 16)
Microbiological intent-to-treat multi drug resistant (Micro-ITT MDR) population included all participants in the micro-ITT Population who had any qualifying baseline bacterial uropathogens that were resistant to two or more classes of antimicrobials.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Clinical Outcome at the TOC VisitAt TOC visit (Days 9 to 16)Micro-ITT MDR PopulationParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Clinical Response at the TOC VisitAt TOC visit (Days 9 to 16)Micro-ITT MDR PopulationParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Microbiological Outcome at the TOC VisitAt TOC visit (Days 9 to 16)Micro-ITT MDR PopulationParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS

Results by group380

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Number of Participants With Therapeutic Response (TR) (Combined Per-participant Microbiological and Clinical Success) for Gepotidacin at the Test of Cure (TOC) VisitGepotidacinTherapeutic Success69Participants
Number of Participants With Therapeutic Response (TR) (Combined Per-participant Microbiological and Clinical Success) for Gepotidacin at the Test of Cure (TOC) VisitGepotidacinTherapeutic Failure14Participants
Number of Participants With Therapeutic Response (TR) of Gepotidacin Compared to Nitrofurantoin at the Test of Cure (TOC) Visit - Micro-ITT NTF-S PopulationGepotidacinTherapeutic Success69Participants
Number of Participants With Therapeutic Response (TR) of Gepotidacin Compared to Nitrofurantoin at the Test of Cure (TOC) Visit - Micro-ITT NTF-S PopulationNitrofurantoinTherapeutic Success17Participants
Number of Participants With Therapeutic Response (TR) of Gepotidacin Compared to Nitrofurantoin at the Test of Cure (TOC) Visit - Micro-ITT NTF-S PopulationGepotidacinTherapeutic Failure14Participants
Number of Participants With Therapeutic Response (TR) of Gepotidacin Compared to Nitrofurantoin at the Test of Cure (TOC) Visit - Micro-ITT NTF-S PopulationNitrofurantoinTherapeutic Failure8Participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Outcome at the TOC Visit - Micro-ITT NTF-S PopulationGepotidacinClinical Resolution71Participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Outcome at the TOC Visit - Micro-ITT NTF-S PopulationNitrofurantoinClinical Resolution19Participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Outcome at the TOC Visit - Micro-ITT NTF-S PopulationGepotidacinClinical Improvement5Participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Outcome at the TOC Visit - Micro-ITT NTF-S PopulationNitrofurantoinClinical Improvement4Participants

Participant flow16

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDGepotidacin286
Overall StudySTARTEDNitrofurantoin94
Overall StudyITT PopulationGepotidacin281
Overall StudyITT PopulationNitrofurantoin93
Overall StudyMicrobiological ITT (Micro-ITT)Gepotidacin88
Overall StudyMicrobiological ITT (Micro-ITT)Nitrofurantoin29
Overall StudyMicro-ITT NTF-SGepotidacin83
Overall StudyMicro-ITT NTF-SNitrofurantoin25
Overall StudyMicro-ITT MDRGepotidacin18
Overall StudyMicro-ITT MDRNitrofurantoin3

Adverse events10

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersGepotidacin167281175
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersNitrofurantoin7939
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersGepotidacin3528135
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersNitrofurantoin2932
seriousDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersGepotidacin12811
seriousDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersNitrofurantoin0930
seriousVomitingGastrointestinal disordersGepotidacin12811
seriousVomitingGastrointestinal disordersNitrofurantoin0930
seriousClostridium difficile infectionInfections and infestationsGepotidacin12811
seriousClostridium difficile infectionInfections and infestationsNitrofurantoin0930

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityGepotidacin0281
Total, all-cause mortalityNitrofurantoin093
Total, other adverse eventsGepotidacin174281
Total, other adverse eventsNitrofurantoin893
Total, serious adverse eventsGepotidacin2281
Total, serious adverse eventsNitrofurantoin093

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons3

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Gepotidacin vs Nitrofurantoin: Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Trial comparisons
Gepotidacin vs Nitrofurantoin: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Gepotidacin vs Nitrofurantoin: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT05630833

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT05630833/registered?page=2