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Trial · NCT05635838

Study to Evaluate of the Efficacy and Safety of Ruxolitinib Cream in Participants With Hidradenitis Suppurativa

NCT05635838, Phase 2, Completed, Incyte Corporation; results first posted 2024-11-01

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Study to Evaluate of the Efficacy and Safety of Ruxolitinib Cream in Participants With Hidradenitis Suppurativa. Trials, record NCT05635838. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT05635838

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Study to Evaluate of the Efficacy and Safety of Ruxolitinib Cream in Participants With Hidradenitis Suppurativa
NCT number
NCT05635838
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
69 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Incyte Corporation
Conditions
Hidradenitis Suppurativa
Interventions
Ruxolitinib cream, Vehicle cream
First posted
2022-12-02
Last updated
2024-11-01
Results first posted
2024-11-01

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes11

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChange From Baseline in Abscess and Inflammatory Nodule (AN) Count at Week 16Baseline; Week 16
The mixed model repeated measure (MMRM) included the fixed effects of the treatment group (ruxolitinib 1.5% and vehicle cream), stratification factor (Baseline AN count of ≥3 to 4 or ≥5 to 10), visit, and visit-by-treatment interaction. Change from Baseline was calculated as the Week 16 value minus the Baseline value.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants Achieving AN50, AN75, AN90, and AN100 at Week 16Baseline; Week 16AN50, AN75, AN90, and AN100 were defined as at least a 50%, 75%, 90%, and 100% decrease, respectively, in AN count relative to Baseline.
SecondaryChange From Baseline to Week 16 in Total AN Count in Anatomical Areas With Pre-existing ANs at BaselineBaseline; Week 16
Pre-existing ANs at Baseline were defined as abscesses and/or inflammatory nodules present at Baseline. All new ANs identified during the study in an anatomical area that had pre-existing ANs at Baseline were counted. Any new ANs identified in an anatomical area that was initially free of ANs at Baseline were not counted. Change from Baseline was calculated as the post-Baseline value minus the Baseline value. The MMRM included the fixed effects of the treatment group (ruxolitinib 1.5% and vehicle cream), stratification factor (Baseline AN count of ≥3 to 4 or ≥5 to 10), visit, and visit-by-treatment interaction. Change from Baseline was calculated as the Week 16 value minus the Baseline value.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Skin Pain Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) Score at Week 16Baseline; Week 16
The Skin Pain NRS is a daily participant-reported measure (24-hour recall) of the worst level of skin pain related to Hidradenitis Suppurativa. The participants rated the pain severity of their Hidradenitis Suppurativa by selecting a number from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst imaginable pain) that best described their worst level of pain in the past 24 hours. The MMRM included the fixed effects of the treatment group (ruxolitinib 1.5% and vehicle cream), stratification factor (Baseline AN count of ≥3 to 4 or ≥5 to 10), visit, and visit-by-treatment interaction. Change from Baseline was calculated as the Week 16 value minus the Baseline value.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Itch NRS Score at Week 16Baseline; Week 16
The Itch NRS is a daily participant-reported measure (24-hour recall) of the worst level of itch intensity related to Hidradenitis Suppurativa. The participants rated the itch severity of their Hidradenitis Suppurativa by selecting a number from 0 (no itch) to 10 (worst imaginable itch) that best described their worst level of itching in the past 24 hours. The MMRM included the fixed effects of the treatment group (ruxolitinib 1.5% and vehicle cream), stratification factor (Baseline AN count of ≥3 to 4 or ≥5 to 10), visit, and visit-by-treatment interaction. Change from Baseline was calculated as the Week 16 value minus the Baseline value.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants Who Achieve Hidradenitis Suppurativa Clinical Response (HiSCR) at Week 16Baseline; Week 16HiSCR was defined as at least a 50% reduction in AN count with no increase in either abscess or draining fistula counts, relative to Baseline.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in the International Hidradenitis Suppurativa Severity Score System (IHS4) Score at Week 16Baseline; Week 16
The IHS4 is a composite, dynamic score and validated tool used to determine Hidradenitis Suppurativa severity. IHS4 score was calculated by the number of inflammatory nodules (multiplied by 1) plus the number of abscesses (multiplied by 2) plus the number of draining tunnels (multiplied by 4). Scores: mild=0-3; moderate=4-10; severe ≥11. The MMRM included the fixed effects of the treatment group (ruxolitinib 1.5% and vehicle cream), stratification factor (Baseline AN count of ≥3 to 4 or ≥5 to 10), visit, and visit-by-treatment interaction. Change from Baseline was calculated as the Week 16 value minus the Baseline value.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Any Treatment-emergent Adverse Event (TEAE ) in the Double-blind, Vehicle-controlled (DBVC) Periodup to Week 16 plus 30 days
An adverse event (AE) was defined as any untoward medical occurrence associated with the use of a drug in humans, whether or not it is considered drug related. An AE could therefore have been any unfavorable or unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease (new or exacerbated) temporally associated with the use of study drug. A TEAE was defined as any AE reported for the first time or the worsening of a pre-existing event after the first application of study drug.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Any Grade 3 or Higher TEAE in the DBVC Periodup to Week 16 plus 30 days
An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence associated with the use of a drug in humans, whether or not it is considered drug related. A TEAE was defined as any AE reported for the first time or the worsening of a pre-existing event after the first application of study drug. The severity of AEs was assessed using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v5.0 Grades 1 through 5. Grade 1: mild; asymptomatic or mild symptoms; clinical or diagnostic observations only; treatment not indicated. Grade 2: moderate; minimal, local, or noninvasive treatment indicated; limiting age-appropriate activities of daily living. Grade 3: severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening; hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization indicated; disabling; limiting self-care activities of daily living. Grade 4: life-threatening consequences; urgent treatment indicated. Grade 5: fatal.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Any TEAE in the Open-label Extension (OLE) Periodfrom Week 17 up to Week 32 plus 30 days
An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence associated with the use of a drug in humans, whether or not it is considered drug related. An AE could therefore have been any unfavorable or unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease (new or exacerbated) temporally associated with the use of study drug. A TEAE was defined as any AE reported for the first time or the worsening of a pre-existing event after the first application of study drug.

Outcomes11

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYChange From Baseline in Abscess and Inflammatory Nodule (AN) Count at Week 16Baseline; Week 16Intent-to-Treat (ITT) Population: all randomized participants. Treatment groups were defined according to treatment assignment at randomization. Only participants with available data were analyzed.ANsLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants Achieving AN50, AN75, AN90, and AN100 at Week 16Baseline; Week 16ITT Population. Only participants with available data were analyzed.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYChange From Baseline to Week 16 in Total AN Count in Anatomical Areas With Pre-existing ANs at BaselineBaseline; Week 16ITT Population. Only participants with available data were analyzed.ANsLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Skin Pain Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) Score at Week 16Baseline; Week 16ITT Population. Only participants with available data were analyzed.scores on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Itch NRS Score at Week 16Baseline; Week 16ITT Population. Only participants with available data were analyzed.scores on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants Who Achieve Hidradenitis Suppurativa Clinical Response (HiSCR) at Week 16Baseline; Week 16ITT Population. Only participants with available data were analyzed.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in the International Hidradenitis Suppurativa Severity Score System (IHS4) Score at Week 16Baseline; Week 16ITT Population. Only participants with available data were analyzed.scores on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Any Treatment-emergent Adverse Event (TEAE ) in the Double-blind, Vehicle-controlled (DBVC) Periodup to Week 16 plus 30 days
Safety Population: all participants who applied ruxolitinib 1.5% cream or vehicle cream at least once. Treatment groups were determined according to the actual treatment the participant applied on Day 1 regardless of assigned treatment group.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Any Grade 3 or Higher TEAE in the DBVC Periodup to Week 16 plus 30 daysSafety PopulationParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Any TEAE in the Open-label Extension (OLE) Periodfrom Week 17 up to Week 32 plus 30 daysOpen-label Extension Safety Population: all participants who applied ruxolitinib 1.5% cream BID at least once during the OLE PeriodParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS

Results by group28

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Change From Baseline in Abscess and Inflammatory Nodule (AN) Count at Week 16Double-blind, Vehicle-Controlled (DBVC) Period: Ruxolitinib 1.5% Cream BID-3.61Standard Error 0.378ANs
Change From Baseline in Abscess and Inflammatory Nodule (AN) Count at Week 16DBVC Period: Vehicle Cream BID-2.42Standard Error 0.336ANs
Percentage of Participants Achieving AN50, AN75, AN90, and AN100 at Week 16Double-blind, Vehicle-Controlled (DBVC) Period: Ruxolitinib 1.5% Cream BIDAN5079.2percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants Achieving AN50, AN75, AN90, and AN100 at Week 16DBVC Period: Vehicle Cream BIDAN5056.3percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants Achieving AN50, AN75, AN90, and AN100 at Week 16Double-blind, Vehicle-Controlled (DBVC) Period: Ruxolitinib 1.5% Cream BIDAN7554.2percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants Achieving AN50, AN75, AN90, and AN100 at Week 16DBVC Period: Vehicle Cream BIDAN7525.0percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants Achieving AN50, AN75, AN90, and AN100 at Week 16Double-blind, Vehicle-Controlled (DBVC) Period: Ruxolitinib 1.5% Cream BIDAN9020.8percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants Achieving AN50, AN75, AN90, and AN100 at Week 16DBVC Period: Vehicle Cream BIDAN9012.5percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants Achieving AN50, AN75, AN90, and AN100 at Week 16Double-blind, Vehicle-Controlled (DBVC) Period: Ruxolitinib 1.5% Cream BIDAN10020.8percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants Achieving AN50, AN75, AN90, and AN100 at Week 16DBVC Period: Vehicle Cream BIDAN10012.5percentage of participants

Participant flow24

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
16-Week DBVC PeriodSTARTEDDouble-blind, Vehicle-Controlled (DBVC) Period: Ruxolitinib 1.5% Cream BID34
16-Week DBVC PeriodSTARTEDDBVC Period: Vehicle Cream BID35
16-Week DBVC PeriodSTARTEDOpen-label Extension (OLE) Period: Ruxolitinib 1.5% Cream BID0
16-Week DBVC PeriodSTARTEDOLE Period: Vehicle Cream to Ruxolitinib 1.5% Cream BID0
16-Week DBVC PeriodCOMPLETEDDouble-blind, Vehicle-Controlled (DBVC) Period: Ruxolitinib 1.5% Cream BID24
16-Week DBVC PeriodCOMPLETEDDBVC Period: Vehicle Cream BID32
16-Week DBVC PeriodCOMPLETEDOpen-label Extension (OLE) Period: Ruxolitinib 1.5% Cream BID0
16-Week DBVC PeriodCOMPLETEDOLE Period: Vehicle Cream to Ruxolitinib 1.5% Cream BID0
16-Week DBVC PeriodNOT COMPLETEDDouble-blind, Vehicle-Controlled (DBVC) Period: Ruxolitinib 1.5% Cream BID10
16-Week DBVC PeriodNOT COMPLETEDDBVC Period: Vehicle Cream BID3

Adverse events14

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsVehicle Cream BID0350
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsRuxolitinib 1.5% Cream BID5665
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersVehicle Cream BID2352
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersRuxolitinib 1.5% Cream BID0660
seriousAcute kidney injuryRenal and urinary disordersVehicle Cream BID0350
seriousAcute kidney injuryRenal and urinary disordersRuxolitinib 1.5% Cream BID1661
seriousAtelectasisRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersVehicle Cream BID0350
seriousAtelectasisRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersRuxolitinib 1.5% Cream BID1661
seriousCrohn's diseaseGastrointestinal disordersVehicle Cream BID0350
seriousCrohn's diseaseGastrointestinal disordersRuxolitinib 1.5% Cream BID1661

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityVehicle Cream BID035
Total, all-cause mortalityRuxolitinib 1.5% Cream BID066
Total, other adverse eventsVehicle Cream BID235
Total, other adverse eventsRuxolitinib 1.5% Cream BID566
Total, serious adverse eventsVehicle Cream BID135
Total, serious adverse eventsRuxolitinib 1.5% Cream BID266

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons6

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
OLE Period: Ruxolitinib 1.5% Cream BID vs OLE Period: Vehicle Cream to Ruxolitinib 1.5% Cream BID: Number of Participants With Any TEAE in the Open-label Extension (OLE) PeriodTrial comparisons
Double-blind, Vehicle-Controlled (DBVC) Period: Ruxolitinib 1.5% Cream BID vs DBVC Period: Vehicle Cream BID: Number of Participants With Any Treatment-emergent Adverse Event (TEAE ) in the Double-blind, Vehicle-controlled (DBVC) Period
Trial comparisons
OLE Period: Ruxolitinib 1.5% Cream BID vs OLE Period: Vehicle Cream to Ruxolitinib 1.5% Cream BID: Number of Participants With Any Grade 3 or Higher TEAE in the OLE PeriodTrial comparisons
Double-blind, Vehicle-Controlled (DBVC) Period: Ruxolitinib 1.5% Cream BID vs DBVC Period: Vehicle Cream BID: Number of Participants With Any Grade 3 or Higher TEAE in the DBVC PeriodTrial comparisons
Ruxolitinib 1.5% Cream BID vs Vehicle Cream BID: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Ruxolitinib 1.5% Cream BID vs Vehicle Cream BID: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT05635838

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT05635838/results?page=2