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Trial · NCT05740566

Study Comparing Tarlatamab With Standard of Care Chemotherapy in Relapsed Small Cell Lung Cancer

NCT05740566, Phase 3, Active not recruiting, Amgen; results first posted 2026-01-05

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Study Comparing Tarlatamab With Standard of Care Chemotherapy in Relapsed Small Cell Lung Cancer. Trials, record NCT05740566. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT05740566

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Study Comparing Tarlatamab With Standard of Care Chemotherapy in Relapsed Small Cell Lung Cancer
NCT number
NCT05740566
Status
Active not recruiting
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
509 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Amgen
Conditions
Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC)
Interventions
Tarlatamab, Lurbinectedin, Topotecan, Amrubicin
First posted
2023-02-23
Last updated
2026-01-05
Results first posted
2026-01-05

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes19

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryOverall Survival (OS)From randomization up to minimum of death or primary completion DCO date 29 January 2025; median (min, max) time on the study was 8.6 (0.1, 18.5) months
OS was defined as time from randomization until death from any cause. Median overall survival was estimated using Kaplan-Meier method. 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated using the Brookmeyer and Crowley method.
SecondaryProgression Free Survival (PFS)Up to approximately 4 years
PFS was defined as time from randomization until disease progression (PD) or death from any cause, whichever occurs first for all participants. Progression was based on investigator assessment of disease response per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1. PD: radiologic detection of ≥ 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions and ≥ 5 mm absolute increase, or unequivocal progression of non-index lesions, or the presence of new lesions. 95% CIs were calculated using the Brookmeyer and Crowley method.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Selected Functional Scales and Disease Symptom Items Included in the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30)Up to approximately 4 years
The EORTC QLQ-C30 was developed to assess quality of life in cancer participants across tumor types. It was a self-reported, 30-item generic instrument that assessed five functional scales (physical, role, emotional, cognitive, social); nine disease symptom items (fatigue, nausea and vomiting, pain, dyspnea, insomnia, appetite loss, constipation, diarrhea, financial difficulties); and a global health status (GHS)/quality of life (QOL) scale. Questionnaire score ranged from 0 to 100. For the functional scales, higher scores indicated high/healthy level of functioning; for the disease symptom scales, higher scores indicated greater symptom burden; and for the GHS/QoL scale, higher scores represented a high QoL. A negative change from baseline indicated reduction in functioning, improvement in symptom burden and reduction in health and quality of life.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Selected Disease Symptoms Included in the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Lung Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC-QLQ-LC13)Up to approximately 4 years
The EORTC QLQ-LC13 was a disease-specific supplement to the EORTC QLQ-C30. It included multi-item and single-item measures of lung cancer symptoms (coughing, hemoptysis, dyspnea, pain) and treatment side effects (hair loss, neuropathy, sore mouth, dysphagia). Scores ranged from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating a greater degree of symptom severity. A negative change from baseline indicated improvement in symptom burden or side effect severity.
SecondaryObjective Response Rate (ORR)Up to approximately 4 years
ORR was defined as the percentage of participants with a confirmed best overall response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) based on the RECIST v1.1. CR: complete disappearance of all lesions and pathologic lymph nodes reduced in short axis to \< 10 mm. PR: decrease in tumor burden of ≥ 30% relative to baseline, or complete disappearance of all index lesions with the presence of non-index lesions. 95% CIs were calculated using the Brookmeyer and Crowley method.
SecondaryDisease Control Rate (DCR)Up to approximately 4 years
DCR was defined as the percentage of participants documented to have a CR, PR or stable disease (SD) per RECIST v1.1. CR: complete disappearance of all lesions and pathologic lymph nodes reduced in short axis to \< 10 mm. PR: decrease in tumor burden of ≥ 30% relative to baseline, or complete disappearance of all index lesions with the presence of non-index lesions. SD: Index lesions not meeting the criteria for CR, PR, or PD or the persistence of one or more non-index lesions. Exact 95% CIs were calculated using the Clopper-Pearson method.
SecondaryDuration of Response (DOR)Up to approximately 4 years
DOR was defined as the time from the first documentation of OR until the first documentation of PD or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first determined by the investigator per RECIST v1.1. Only participants who had achieved OR will be evaluated for DOR. PD: radiologic detection of ≥ 20% increase in in the sum of diameters of target lesions and ≥ 5 mm absolute increase, or unequivocal progression of non-index lesions, or the presence of new lesions.
SecondaryPFS at Year 11 year
PFS was defined as time from randomization until PD or death from any cause, whichever occurs first for all participants. Progression was based on investigator assessment of disease response per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1. PD: radiologic detection of ≥ 20% increase in in the sum of diameters of target lesions and ≥ 5 mm absolute increase, or unequivocal progression of non-index lesions, or the presence of new lesions. 95% CIs were calculated using the Brookmeyer and Crowley method.
SecondaryOS at Year 1, 2 and 31 year, 2 years and 3 yearsOS was defined as time from randomization until death from any cause. Median overall survival was estimated using Kaplan-Meier method. 95% CIs were calculated using the Brookmeyer and Crowley method.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Anti-tarlatamab AntibodiesUp to approximately 4 years
Incidence of treatment emergent adverse events including grade ≥ 3 treatment emergent adverse events, serious treatment emergent adverse events, treatment emergent adverse events leading to treatment discontinuation, fatal treatment emergent adverse events, and treatment-related treatment emergent adverse events.

Outcomes19

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
SECONDARYProgression Free Survival (PFS)Up to approximately 4 years
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Selected Functional Scales and Disease Symptom Items Included in the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30)Up to approximately 4 years
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Selected Disease Symptoms Included in the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Lung Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC-QLQ-LC13)Up to approximately 4 years
SECONDARYObjective Response Rate (ORR)Up to approximately 4 years
SECONDARYDisease Control Rate (DCR)Up to approximately 4 years
SECONDARYDuration of Response (DOR)Up to approximately 4 years
SECONDARYPFS at Year 11 year
SECONDARYOS at Year 1, 2 and 31 year, 2 years and 3 years
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Anti-tarlatamab AntibodiesUp to approximately 4 years
SECONDARYTrough Concentration (Ctrough) of TarlatamabUp to 1 year

Results by group2

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Overall Survival (OS)Standard of Care (SOC)8.395% Confidence Interval 7.0 to 10.2months
Overall Survival (OS)Tarlatamab 1 mg to 10 mg Q2W13.695% Confidence Interval 11.1 to NAmonths

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDStandard of Care (SOC)255
Overall StudySTARTEDTarlatamab 1 mg to 10 mg Q2W254
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDStandard of Care (SOC)0
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDTarlatamab 1 mg to 10 mg Q2W0
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDStandard of Care (SOC)255
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDTarlatamab 1 mg to 10 mg Q2W254

Adverse events384

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersStandard of Care (SOC)155244
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersTarlatamab 1 mg to 10 mg Q2W77252
otherLeukopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersStandard of Care (SOC)54244
otherLeukopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersTarlatamab 1 mg to 10 mg Q2W24252
otherLymphopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersStandard of Care (SOC)10244
otherLymphopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersTarlatamab 1 mg to 10 mg Q2W23252
otherNeutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersStandard of Care (SOC)73244
otherNeutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersTarlatamab 1 mg to 10 mg Q2W27252
otherThrombocytopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersStandard of Care (SOC)60244
otherThrombocytopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersTarlatamab 1 mg to 10 mg Q2W14252

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityStandard of Care (SOC)152255
Total, all-cause mortalityTarlatamab 1 mg to 10 mg Q2W111254
Total, other adverse eventsStandard of Care (SOC)234244
Total, other adverse eventsTarlatamab 1 mg to 10 mg Q2W244252
Total, serious adverse eventsStandard of Care (SOC)125244
Total, serious adverse eventsTarlatamab 1 mg to 10 mg Q2W129252

Papers3

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
39530627DERIVEDPubMed
40454646BACKGROUNDPubMed
42377743DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Tarlatamab 1 mg to 10 mg Q2W vs Standard of Care (SOC): deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Tarlatamab 1 mg to 10 mg Q2W vs Standard of Care (SOC): serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT05740566

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT05740566/events?page=2