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Modifiers and Mechanisms of Loneliness Interventions

NCT05812989, Not applicable, Completed, University of Rochester

Trial 10

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

FieldValueSource
TitleModifiers and Mechanisms of Loneliness InterventionsClinicalTrials.gov
NCT numberNCT05812989ClinicalTrials.gov
StatusCompletedClinicalTrials.gov
PhasesNot applicableClinicalTrials.gov
Enrollment52 participants, actualClinicalTrials.gov
Lead sponsorUniversity of RochesterClinicalTrials.gov
ConditionsLonelinessClinicalTrials.gov
InterventionsSocial Engage Coaching, Connect for CaregiversClinicalTrials.gov
First posted2023-04-14ClinicalTrials.gov
Last updated2026-08-12ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes 7

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescriptionSource
PrimaryLoneliness11 weeks
UCLA Loneliness Scale Version 3, which assesses self-reported loneliness. 20 items, rated as to how often the participant has felt a certain way in the prior month (e.g., "How often do you feel alone?") -- "never" (1), "rarely" (2), "sometimes" (3), or "often" (4). Higher scores indicate greater loneliness. However, some individual items must be reverse-coded so that higher total scores reflect greater loneliness (i.e., 1=4, 2=3, 3=2, 4=1). These items (e.g., "How often do you feel there are people you can turn to?") are items 1,5,6,9,10,15,16,19,20. Total scores range from 20 to 80, with higher scores representing a worse outcome (i.e., greater loneliness).
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryHigh Frequency Heart Rate Variability (HF-HRV)11 weeks
HF-HRV is derived by spectral analysis of the electrocardiograph (ECG) waveform collected during a rest period, and is a measure of parasympathetic control of the heart; Higher resting HF-HRV (absolute power of the high-frequency band (0.15-0.4 Hz) in ms-squared) reflects greater parasympathetic regulation of the heart.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryDot Probe Task11 weeks
Difference in response times (in milliseconds) to dots appearing in the location of a previously shown negative versus the neutral face. Negative values indicate a shorter response time to negative versus neutral faces (interpreted as a greater attentional bias to negative versus neutral faces).
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryAffect (Valence) From Self-Assessment Manikin11 weeks
Mean valence score during negatively valenced social pictures. The Self-Assessment Manikin is a non-verbal pictorial assessment technique that directly measures a person's affect in response to positive, negative, and neutrally valenced pictures. Affect valence is measured on a 9-point scale: 1 (very unpleasant) - 9 (very pleasant).
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryStroop Task11 weeks
Difference in response time (in ms) to congruent versus incongruent trials, where congruent trials presented, for example, a positive social word spoken in a positive tone of voice whereas incongruent trials presented, for example, a positive social word spoken in a negative tone of voice. Negative values indicate longer response times to incongruent trials (interpreted as greater cognitive interference/distraction when trying to determine the semantic meaning (positive or negative) of a word when the vocal tone is inconsistent with the semantic meaning of the word.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryFlanker Task11 weeks
During the trials, a decision needs to be made about whether the orientation of a central stimulus is congruent or incongruent with a set of flanking arrows. Selective attention/cognitive inhibition is indicated by difference between response time (millisecond) on the congruent and incongruent conditions.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondarySet-Shifting Task11 weeks
During each trial, the participant is required to match a stimulus on the top of the screen to one of two stimuli in the lower corners of the screen. In task-homogeneous blocks, the examinee performs either Task A (e.g., classifying shapes) or Task B (e.g., classifying colors). In task-heterogeneous blocks, the examinee alternates between the two tasks pseudo-randomly. Cognitive flexibility (or capacity for task switching) is derived as the difference in response time (milleseconds) between homogeneous and heterogenous blocks.
ClinicalTrials.gov

Outcomes 0

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured asSource

Results by group 0

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnitsSource

Participant flow 0

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits countedSource

Adverse events 0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEventsSource

Adverse event totals 0

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt riskSource

Papers 0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource

Grants 1

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal yearsSource
P30AG064103Rochester Roybal Center for Social Ties and Aging ResearchHEFFNER, KATHI L; VAN ORDEN, KIMBERLY ALLISONUNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING2019 to 2023NIH RePORTER

Trial comparisons 0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource

Tests 4

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

TestNamed asSource
Dot-Probe TaskPrimary outcomeConductCognition
Stroop Color-Word TestPrimary outcomeConductCognition
Eriksen Flanker TaskSecondary outcomeConductCognition
Task Switching TestSecondary outcomeConductCognition

Source 5

FieldValueSource
Releasetrials-2026-11-12-0.4.0ClinicalTrials.gov
Release manifest SHA-2560f4a8d8c48aee2a7573ae0fa94ecbeab70c1adbe449bbc95c424bc7d3e97b9d4ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry capture2026-11-12ClinicalTrials.gov
Results copy, AACT2026-03-23ClinicalTrials.gov
NIH clinical studies file2026-11-13ClinicalTrials.gov

The same record as JSON

Release trials-2026-11-12-0.4.0

ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACT: ClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299 ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

ClinicalTrials.gov: none stated ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project files: Public domain (NIH RePORTER)