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Trial · NCT06332612

Metformin Repurposing in Oral Submucous Fibrosis: Unveiling In Vitro Signaling Pathways, Progressing to Clinical Trial

NCT06332612, Phase 1, Phase 2, Completed, Ziauddin University

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Metformin Repurposing in Oral Submucous Fibrosis: Unveiling In Vitro Signaling Pathways, Progressing to Clinical Trial. Trials, record NCT06332612. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT06332612

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Metformin Repurposing in Oral Submucous Fibrosis: Unveiling In Vitro Signaling Pathways, Progressing to Clinical Trial
NCT number
NCT06332612
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1, Phase 2
Enrollment
30 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Ziauddin University
Conditions
Oral Submucous Fibrosis
Interventions
Metformin Hydrochloride, betamethasone dipropionate, Pentoxifylline
First posted
2024-03-27
Last updated
2025-05-02

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes12

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryCell Viability8 monthsCell Viability by MTT Assay Unit: Percentage Assessment of cell viability will be reported as a percentage of untreated control cells.
PrimaryCytotoxicity8 MonthsCytotoxicity Unit: Percentage Measurement of cytotoxicity will be presented as a percentage relative to untreated control cells.
PrimaryMorphological Changes Cell Shape8monthsUnit: Qualitative description Cell shape alterations will be described qualitatively based on microscopic observations.
PrimaryMorphological Change Cell Density8 months
Unit: Cells per unit area Changes in cell density will be quantified and reported as cells per unit area. Sub-Measure 3: Extracellular Matrix (ECM) Structure Unit: Qualitative description Alterations in ECM structure will be qualitatively assessed.
PrimaryMorphological Change Extracellular Matrix (ECM) Structure8 monthsExtracellular Matrix (ECM) Structure Unit: Qualitative description Alterations in ECM structure will be qualitatively assessed.
PrimaryCell Migration Assays8monthsUnit: Distance migrated (micrometers) The extent of cell migration will be quantified as the distance migrated from the original point.
PrimaryCell Invasion Assays8 monthsUnit: Invaded area (e.g., square millimeters) Assessment of cell invasion will be presented as the invaded area relative to untreated control cells.
PrimaryApoptosis Analysis8monthsUnit: Percentage Apoptotic cells will be quantified and reported as a percentage of the total cell population.
PrimaryAssess Signaling pathway with optimal metformin concentration9 monthsTo evaluate the effect of TGF-beta Smad 2/3 and wnt/b-catenin signaling pathways in vitro
SecondaryClinical Oral Mucosal Characteristics9 monthsUnit: Descriptive score (based on a scale ranging from 0 to 3 (normal to severe).0=No changes 1=Soreness 2=Soreness and ulceration 3=Soreness, ulceration and ability to use a liquid diet only

Outcomes0

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

None in this release.

Results by group0

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

None in this release.

Participant flow0

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

None in this release.

Adverse events0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

None in this release.

Adverse event totals0

The totals the trial posted for each group.

None in this release.

Papers6

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
28390753RESULTPubMed
31472446RESULTPubMed
33008091RESULTPubMed
34007848RESULTPubMed
35410255RESULTPubMed
36552855RESULTPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT06332612

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT06332612/registered