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Trial · NCT06603766

Treatment of Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension in Neonates With Nebulized Magnesium Sulfate

NCT06603766, Phase 2, Phase 3, Completed, Benha University; results first posted 2025-02-05

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Treatment of Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension in Neonates With Nebulized Magnesium Sulfate. Trials, record NCT06603766. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT06603766

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Treatment of Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension in Neonates With Nebulized Magnesium Sulfate
NCT number
NCT06603766
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2, Phase 3
Enrollment
40 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Benha University
Conditions
Magnesium Sulfate - PPHN
Interventions
IV Magnesium Sulfate, Inhalational magnesium sulfate
First posted
2024-09-19
Last updated
2025-02-05
Results first posted
2025-02-05
Limitations and caveats
First, the study involved a limited group of neonates with PPHN. Second, a single dosage of magnesium was administered via continuous nebulization in this trial. It is still technically difficult to have a reliable \& effective nebulization system while using mechanical breathing. Thirdly, effects of nebulized magnesium sulfate in combination with other pulmonary vasodilators were not disclosed by study. Finally, because of study's constrained time frame, critical outcomes could not be addressed.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes6

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryMean Airway Pressure (cm H2O)from baseline to 12 and 24 hours after administering the study drug
PrimaryFraction of Inspired Oxygen (FiO2) (%)from baseline to 12 and 24 hours after administering the study drug
PrimaryPaO2 (mmHg)from baseline to 6, 12 and 24 hours after administering the study drugkPa x 7.5 converts to the equivalent PaO2 in mmHg
PrimaryTracking Changes in the Oxygenation Index (OI)from baseline to 12 and 24 hours after administering the study drug
OI evaluates both oxygenation and ventilatory support, aiding decisions on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) necessity in newborns with PPHN. OI calculated as (Mean Airway Pressure (cm H2O) x Fraction of Inspired Oxygen (%) x 100) ÷ (PaO2 (kPa) x 7.5). OI is routinely used as an indicator of severity of hypoxemic respiratory failure (HRF) in neonates, with an arbitrary cutoff of 15 or less for mild HRF, between 16 and 25 for moderate HRF, between 26 and 40 for severe HRF, and more than 40 for very severe HRF
Secondarythe Variations in Mean Arterial Blood Pressure (MABP)at 0, 12, and 24 hours post administration of the study drug relative to baselineBoth systolic and diastolic pressure are used to calculate MABP.
Secondarythe Alterations in Serum Magnesium Levels (mmol/L)from baseline to 12 hours following the administration of the study drug.

Outcomes6

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYMean Airway Pressure (cm H2O)from baseline to 12 and 24 hours after administering the study drug(cm H2O)MEAN
PRIMARYFraction of Inspired Oxygen (FiO2) (%)from baseline to 12 and 24 hours after administering the study drugpercentageMEAN
PRIMARYPaO2 (mmHg)from baseline to 6, 12 and 24 hours after administering the study drug(mmHg)MEAN
PRIMARYTracking Changes in the Oxygenation Index (OI)from baseline to 12 and 24 hours after administering the study drugindexMEAN
SECONDARYthe Variations in Mean Arterial Blood Pressure (MABP)at 0, 12, and 24 hours post administration of the study drug relative to baselinemmHgMEAN
SECONDARYthe Alterations in Serum Magnesium Levels (mmol/L)from baseline to 12 hours following the administration of the study drug.(mmol/L)MEAN

Results by group34

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Mean Airway Pressure (cm H2O)Nebulized Magnesium (NebMag) Group 1Baseline14.1Standard Deviation 1.29(cm H2O)
Mean Airway Pressure (cm H2O)Intravenous Magnesium (IVMag) Group 2Baseline13.8Standard Deviation 1.18(cm H2O)
Mean Airway Pressure (cm H2O)Nebulized Magnesium (NebMag) Group 1At 12h13.7Standard Deviation 1(cm H2O)
Mean Airway Pressure (cm H2O)Intravenous Magnesium (IVMag) Group 2At 12h13.25Standard Deviation 0.9(cm H2O)
Mean Airway Pressure (cm H2O)Nebulized Magnesium (NebMag) Group 1At 24h14Standard Deviation 1.27(cm H2O)
Mean Airway Pressure (cm H2O)Intravenous Magnesium (IVMag) Group 2At 24h13.8Standard Deviation 1.24(cm H2O)
Fraction of Inspired Oxygen (FiO2) (%)Nebulized Magnesium (NebMag) Group 1baseline100Standard Deviation 0percentage
Fraction of Inspired Oxygen (FiO2) (%)Intravenous Magnesium (IVMag) Group 2baseline100Standard Deviation 0percentage
Fraction of Inspired Oxygen (FiO2) (%)Nebulized Magnesium (NebMag) Group 1at 12h96.5Standard Deviation 5.8percentage
Fraction of Inspired Oxygen (FiO2) (%)Intravenous Magnesium (IVMag) Group 2at 12h97.5Standard Deviation 4.4percentage

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDNebulized Magnesium (NebMag) Group 120
Overall StudySTARTEDIntravenous Magnesium (IVMag) Group 220
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDNebulized Magnesium (NebMag) Group 120
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDIntravenous Magnesium (IVMag) Group 220
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDNebulized Magnesium (NebMag) Group 10
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDIntravenous Magnesium (IVMag) Group 20

Adverse events0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

None in this release.

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityNebulized Magnesium (NebMag) Group 1020
Total, all-cause mortalityIntravenous Magnesium (IVMag) Group 2020
Total, other adverse eventsNebulized Magnesium (NebMag) Group 1020
Total, other adverse eventsIntravenous Magnesium (IVMag) Group 2020
Total, serious adverse eventsNebulized Magnesium (NebMag) Group 1020
Total, serious adverse eventsIntravenous Magnesium (IVMag) Group 2020

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Nebulized Magnesium (NebMag) Group 1 vs Intravenous Magnesium (IVMag) Group 2: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Nebulized Magnesium (NebMag) Group 1 vs Intravenous Magnesium (IVMag) Group 2: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT06603766

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT06603766/results?page=2