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Trial · NCT06687876

Registered outcomes11

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
Primaryactivation of the tumour immune microenvironment after two week metformin treatment.at enrollment and at end of metformin treatment at 2 weeks.
Activation of the tumor immune microenvironment measured by M2 to M1 polarization, CD8 intratumoral T cell infiltration and an increase of CD3 to CD163 ratio when comparing tumor biopsies from before and after treatment.
SecondaryTolerability and toxicity of metforminFrom starting treatment to end of treatment at 7 weeks.Adverse events based on Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events
SecondaryMetabolic change of cancer cells with SCENITH analysis.at enrollment and at end of metformin treatment at 2 weeksTo determine whether SCENITH can be used to assay the change in metabolic state.
SecondaryPathological responseAfter surgery, approximately 16 weeks after enrollment.According to the Mandard criteria.
SecondaryProgression-free survival (PFS).60 monthsAssess the PFS of patients within the study
SecondaryOverall survival (OS)60 monthsDetermine overall survival of patients within the study
OtherCan metformin induce a metabolic switch in macrophages, T cells and cancer cells.20 monthsUsing single cell RNA sequencing or SCENITH analysis.
OtherChange in subgroups in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PMBCs) after metformin treatment.20 monthsAre the changes to the tumour immune microenvironment also detected in subgroups of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) taken at the same time points.
OtherEstablish immune cell co-cultures with primary tumour cells and investigate the cell interactions and anti-tumour responses in presence of metformin.20 monthsEstablish autologous immune cell co-cultures with primary tumor cells to investigate immune cell-tumor cell interactions and anti-tumour responses in the presence of metformin.
OtherCytokine release profile measured in serum before and after metformin treatment.20 monthsDetermine changes in cytokine expression in serum before and after metformin treatment.
Otherchanges in ctDNA in patient plasma before and after metformin treatment.20 monthsTo evaluate changes in the presence of circulating tumour DNA (ctDNA) extracted from patient plasma and their correlation with pathological response and survival.

Source ClinicalTrials.govtrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

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