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Trial · NCT06923488

Leflunomide in Combination With Decitabine for Treatment of Relapsed or Refractory Myelodysplastic Syndromes

NCT06923488, Phase 1, Phase 2, Recruiting, West Virginia University

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Leflunomide in Combination With Decitabine for Treatment of Relapsed or Refractory Myelodysplastic Syndromes. Trials, record NCT06923488. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT06923488

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Leflunomide in Combination With Decitabine for Treatment of Relapsed or Refractory Myelodysplastic Syndromes
NCT number
NCT06923488
Status
Recruiting
Phases
Phase 1, Phase 2
Enrollment
26 participants, estimated
Lead sponsor
West Virginia University
Conditions
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Interventions
Leflunomide 10mg, Leflunomide 20mg, Decitabine
First posted
2025-04-11
Last updated
2026-04-23

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes18

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPercentage of incidences of regimen limiting toxicities (RLTs)Date of first treatment up to 13 months
Percentages of incidences of RLTs defined as: * A need to reduce the dose of one or both of the treatments * Discontinue the treatment due to dose limiting toxicities, AE/SAE * Be withheld at the discretion of the treating physician and on the basis of the expected adverse event
SecondaryPercentage of Complete Remission (CR) Rate (3rd cycle)Within 30 days following the end of the 3rd cycle (cycle = 28 days)
Percentage of patients achieving complete remission (CR) rate defined as bone marrow (BM): \<5% myeloblasts (dysplasia may persist), and peripheral blood (PB): hemoglobin (Hb) ≥10 g/dL, platelets ≥100 × 109/L; neutrophils ≥1.0 × 109/L; blasts 0%. Full cytogenetic clearance of baseline abnormalities (complete cytogenetic response)
SecondaryPercentage of Complete Remission (CR) Rate (6th cycle)Within 30 days following the end of the 6th cycle (cycle = 28 days)
Percentage of patients achieving complete remission (CR) rate defined as bone marrow (BM): \<5% myeloblasts (dysplasia may persist), and peripheral blood (PB): hemoglobin (Hb) ≥10 g/dL, platelets ≥100 × 109/L; neutrophils ≥1.0 × 109/L; blasts 0%. Full cytogenetic clearance of baseline abnormalities (complete cytogenetic response)
SecondaryPercentage of Complete Remission (CR) Rate (12th cycle)Within 30 days of the end of the 12th cycle (cycle = 28 days)
Percentage of patients achieving complete remission (CR) rate defined as bone marrow (BM): \<5% myeloblasts (dysplasia may persist), and peripheral blood (PB): hemoglobin (Hb) ≥10 g/dL, platelets ≥100 × 109/L; neutrophils ≥1.0 × 109/L; blasts 0%. Full cytogenetic clearance of baseline abnormalities (complete cytogenetic response)
SecondaryCR + complete remission with partial hematologic recovery (CRh) (3rd cycle)Within 30 days following the end of the 3rd cycle (cycle = 28 days)
Percentage of participants that achieve CR + complete remission with partial hematologic recovery (CRh) - defined as BM: \<5% myeloblasts (dysplasia may persist) and PB: Not meeting criteria for CR or CRL, no Hb threshold required, platelets ≥50 × 109/L; neutrophils ≥0.5 × 109/L; blasts 0%
SecondaryCR + complete remission with partial hematologic recovery (CRh) (6th cycle)Within 30 days following the end of the 6th cycle (cycle = 28 days)
Percentage of participants that achieve CR + complete remission with partial hematologic recovery (CRh) - defined as BM: \<5% myeloblasts (dysplasia may persist) and PB: Not meeting criteria for CR or CRL, no Hb threshold required, platelets ≥50 × 109/L; neutrophils ≥0.5 × 109/L; blasts 0%
SecondaryCR + complete remission with partial hematologic recovery (CRh) (12th cycle)Within 30 days following the end of the 12th cycle (cycle = 28 days)
Percentage of participants that achieve CR + complete remission with partial hematologic recovery (CRh) - defined as BM: \<5% myeloblasts (dysplasia may persist) and PB: Not meeting criteria for CR or CRL, no Hb threshold required, platelets ≥50 × 109/L; neutrophils ≥0.5 × 109/L; blasts 0%
SecondaryCR + CRh + complete remission with limited count recovery (CRL) including CR bilineage (CRbi) and CR unilineage (CRuni) (3rd cycle)Within 30 days following the end of the 3rd cycle (cycle = 28 days)
Percentage of participants that achieve CR + CRh + complete remission with limited count recovery (CRL) including CR bilineage (CRbi) and CR unilineage (CRuni) - defined as BM: \<5% myeloblasts (dysplasia may persist), and PB: blasts 0%; CRuni: PB, not meeting CR but only 1 of the following: Hb ≥10 g/dL; platelets ≥100 × 109/L; neutrophils ≥1.0 × 109/L; CRbi: PB, not meeting CR but only 2 of the following: Hb ≥10 g/dL; platelets ≥100 × 109/L; neutrophils ≥1.0 × 109/L
SecondaryCR + CRh + complete remission with limited count recovery (CRL) including CR bilineage (CRbi) and CR unilineage (CRuni) (6th cycle)Within 30 days following the end of the 6th cycle (cycle = 28 days)
Percentage of participants that achieve CR + CRh + complete remission with limited count recovery (CRL) including CR bilineage (CRbi) and CR unilineage (CRuni) - defined as BM: \<5% myeloblasts (dysplasia may persist), and PB: blasts 0%; CRuni: PB, not meeting CR but only 1 of the following: Hb ≥10 g/dL; platelets ≥100 × 109/L; neutrophils ≥1.0 × 109/L; CRbi: PB, not meeting CR but only 2 of the following: Hb ≥10 g/dL; platelets ≥100 × 109/L; neutrophils ≥1.0 × 109/L
SecondaryCR + CRh + complete remission with limited count recovery (CRL) including CR bilineage (CRbi) and CR unilineage (CRuni) (12th cycle)Within 30 days following the end of the 12th cycle (cycle = 28 days)
Percentage of participants that achieve CR + CRh + complete remission with limited count recovery (CRL) including CR bilineage (CRbi) and CR unilineage (CRuni) - defined as BM: \<5% myeloblasts (dysplasia may persist), and PB: blasts 0%; CRuni: PB, not meeting CR but only 1 of the following: Hb ≥10 g/dL; platelets ≥100 × 109/L; neutrophils ≥1.0 × 109/L; CRbi: PB, not meeting CR but only 2 of the following: Hb ≥10 g/dL; platelets ≥100 × 109/L; neutrophils ≥1.0 × 109/L

Outcomes0

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

None in this release.

Results by group0

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

None in this release.

Participant flow0

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

None in this release.

Adverse events0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

None in this release.

Adverse event totals0

The totals the trial posted for each group.

None in this release.

Papers12

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
18957672BACKGROUNDPubMed
19230772BACKGROUNDPubMed
20359634BACKGROUNDPubMed
20564137BACKGROUNDPubMed
21788559BACKGROUNDPubMed
29259002BACKGROUNDPubMed
30545832BACKGROUNDPubMed
30872721BACKGROUNDPubMed
32434577BACKGROUNDPubMed
33496740BACKGROUNDPubMed

1 to 10 of 12

See all 12 papers

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT06923488

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT06923488/registered