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Trial · NCT07056478

Registered outcomes17

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimarySarcopenia and Quality of Life (SarQoL®)From enrolment to 24 months after the start of treatment
Health-related questionnaire for sarcopenia which is composed of 55 items translated into 22 questions and organized into seven domains of quality of life including physical and mental health, locomotion, body composition, functionality, activities of daily living, leisure activities, and fears. The SarQoL involves an overall score, which is the sum of seven individual domain scores, with higher scores indicating better quality of life. During the scoring process, the overall and domain scores are rescaled such that their maximum possible values become 100.
PrimaryQuadriceps muscle strengthFrom enrolment to 24 months after the start of treatment
Measured on affected limb with isometric dynamometer (Baseline, Genova, Italy). Subject will sit on a chair with both feet above ground, while raising the affected leg 45° forwards. The dynamometer is placed above the ankle and subject will push the leg forward with maximum force. Measurements are repeated three times and maximum value used for evaluation
PrimaryHandgrip strengthFrom enrolment to 24 months after the start of treatment
Assessed by handgrip strength with spring-type hand dynamometer (JAMAR Hand Dynamometer 5030JO; Sammons Preston, Bolingbrook, IL). The maximum reading of 2 trials using the dominant hand in a maximum-effort isometric contraction is taken. Male \< 28kg, and female \<18kg are cut-off for low handgrip strength
PrimaryAppendicular skeletal muscle mass (ASM)From enrolment to 24 months after the start of treatment
Determined with Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (Horizon®, Hologic, USA). Total appendicular skeletal mass (ASM) is evaluated by segmented measurement of muscle mass at four limbs by operator-defined cutlines at specific anatomical landmarks. ASM is adjusted to square of height to calculate appendicular skeletal mass index (ASMI) (kg/m2). Cutoff of low ASMI is defined as Male \<7.0kg/m2, and female \<5.4kg/m2.
Primary5-time chair stand testFrom enrolment to 24 months after the start of treatmentThe time to rise from a chair 5 times is recorded. Low physical performance is ≥ 12 seconds.
Primary6-metre walkFrom enrolment to 24 months after the start of treatmentThe time taken to walk 6 metres without deceleration is taken. The average result of 2 trials is taken and recorded. Low physical performance is \<1.0m/s
PrimaryShort Physical Performance BatteryFrom enrolment to 24 months after the start of treatmentPerformed by balance test (side-by-side stand, semi-tandem stand, and tandem stand), gait speed test (time for 4-meter walk), and chair stand test (5 repeats). Low physical performance is ≤ 9.
PrimaryBalancing abilityFrom enrolment to 24 months after the start of treatment
The Basic Balance Master System (NeuroCom International Inc, USA) is used to measure static and dynamic ability of subjects to maintain center of balance. Subjects will stand barefoot on force plate and control location of their center-of-gravity by weight-shifting to eight different targets. Measured parameters of limits of stability test includes reaction time(s).
PrimaryBalancing abilityFrom enrolment to 24 months after the start of treatment
The Basic Balance Master System (NeuroCom International Inc, USA) is used to measure static and dynamic ability of subjects to maintain center of balance. Subjects will stand barefoot on force plate and control location of their center-of-gravity by weight-shifting to eight different targets. Measured parameters of limits of stability test includes directional control (%).
PrimaryBalancing abilityFrom enrolment to 24 months after the start of treatment
The Basic Balance Master System (NeuroCom International Inc, USA) is used to measure static and dynamic ability of subjects to maintain center of balance. Subjects will stand barefoot on force plate and control location of their center-of-gravity by weight-shifting to eight different targets. Measured parameters of limits of stability test includes movement velocity (degrees/s).
PrimaryBalancing abilityFrom enrolment to 24 months after the start of treatment
The Basic Balance Master System (NeuroCom International Inc, USA) is used to measure static and dynamic ability of subjects to maintain center of balance. Subjects will stand barefoot on force plate and control location of their center-of-gravity by weight-shifting to eight different targets. Measured parameters of limits of stability test includes endpoint excursion (%).
PrimaryBalancing abilityFrom enrolment to 24 months after the start of treatment
The Basic Balance Master System (NeuroCom International Inc, USA) is used to measure static and dynamic ability of subjects to maintain center of balance. Subjects will stand barefoot on force plate and control location of their center-of-gravity by weight-shifting to eight different targets. Measured parameters of limits of stability test includes maximum excursion (%).
SecondaryFallsFrom enrolment to 24 months after the start of treatmentPatients self-report via fall calendar, which will be returned at each follow-up. Calendar reporting has been well proven to be reliable for fall studies
SecondaryHospital re-admissionsFrom enrolment to 24 months after start of treatmentDocumented from Clinical Management System (CMS) from Hospital Authority (public computerized system for all patients)
SecondarySecondary fractureFrom enrolment to 24 months after start of treatment
Confirmed via X-ray/radiology report and Clinical Management System (CMS). Lateral X-ray of spine also taken during follow-up to detect the often clinically silent vertebral fracture. Vertebra is assessed by Genant classification as per our previously established protocol
SecondaryMortalityFrom enrolment to 24 months after start of treatmentDocumented from the Clinical Management System (CMS) from Hospital Authority (public computerized system for all patients)
SecondaryBone mineral density (BMD)From enrolment to 24 months after the start of treatmentMeasured by Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (Horizon®, Hologic, US) at lumbar spine and contralateral hip

Source ClinicalTrials.govtrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

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