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Trial · NCT07277842

PD-1 + FOLFOXIRI vs CAPOX as Total Neoadjuvant Therapy for pMMR Low Rectal Cancer

NCT07277842, Phase 3, Not yet recruiting, Sun Yat-sen University

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. PD-1 + FOLFOXIRI vs CAPOX as Total Neoadjuvant Therapy for pMMR Low Rectal Cancer. Trials, record NCT07277842. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT07277842

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
PD-1 + FOLFOXIRI vs CAPOX as Total Neoadjuvant Therapy for pMMR Low Rectal Cancer
NCT number
NCT07277842
Status
Not yet recruiting
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
382 participants, estimated
Lead sponsor
Sun Yat-sen University
Conditions
Locally Advanced Low Rectal Adenocarcinoma, pMMR (Microsatellite Stable Rectal Cancer)
Interventions
Serplulimab, FOLFOXIRI chemotherapy, CAPOX chemotherapy, Long-course pelvic radiotherapy
First posted
2025-12-11
Last updated
2025-12-11

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes4

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
Primary3-year Event-Free Survival (EFS)Up to 3 years after randomization
Event-free survival (EFS) is defined as the time from randomization to the first occurrence of any of the following events: (1) locoregional failure, including unresectable primary tumor after completion of total neoadjuvant therapy, R2 resection (macroscopic residual tumor), or local bed recurrence after R0-R1 resection; (2) distant metastasis; (3) new invasive primary colorectal cancer; or (4) death from any cause. Patients without an event at the time of analysis will be censored at the date of the last tumor assessment.
SecondaryClinical Complete Response (cCR) RateAt 10-14 weeks after completion of radiotherapy (response assessment prior to definitive management)
Proportion of participants achieving clinical complete response (cCR) after completion of total neoadjuvant therapy. cCR will be assessed by digital rectal examination, endoscopy, pelvic MRI and serum CEA according to predefined criteria (no palpable tumor, endoscopic whitening or telangiectasia only, fibrotic signal on MRI without residual tumor or nodes, and normal CEA).
SecondaryAnal Sphincter Preservation RateFrom randomization to definitive management (surgery or decision for watch-and-wait) and last follow-up, up to approximately 1 year after randomization
Proportion of participants who achieve anal sphincter preservation, defined as undergoing sphincter-preserving surgery (e.g., low anterior resection, intersphincteric resection) or managed with a watch-and-wait strategy without permanent stoma at last follow-up.
SecondaryIncidence of Treatment-related Adverse Events During Total Neoadjuvant TherapyFrom first dose of study treatment until 30-90 days after completion of chemotherapy/radiotherapy or surgery, up to approximately 1 year after randomization
Number and proportion of participants experiencing treatment-related adverse events during total neoadjuvant therapy, graded according to NCI-CTCAE version 5.0. Both overall adverse events and grade 3-5 toxicities related to chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiotherapy will be summarized.

Outcomes0

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

None in this release.

Results by group0

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

None in this release.

Participant flow0

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

None in this release.

Adverse events0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

None in this release.

Adverse event totals0

The totals the trial posted for each group.

None in this release.

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT07277842

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT07277842/registered