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A Novel Multi-Modal Approach to Promote Functional Outcomes in Cognitively Frail Older Adults

NCT07497334, Not applicable, Recruiting, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University

Trial 10

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

FieldValueSource
TitleA Novel Multi-Modal Approach to Promote Functional Outcomes in Cognitively Frail Older AdultsClinicalTrials.gov
NCT numberNCT07497334ClinicalTrials.gov
StatusRecruitingClinicalTrials.gov
PhasesNot applicableClinicalTrials.gov
Enrollment45 participants, estimatedClinicalTrials.gov
Lead sponsorThe Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityClinicalTrials.gov
ConditionsFrailty at Older Adults, Mild Cognitive ImpairmentClinicalTrials.gov
InterventionsTheta burst stimulation, Aerobic exerciseClinicalTrials.gov
First posted2026-03-27ClinicalTrials.gov
Last updated2026-09-30ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes 18

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescriptionSource
PrimaryMontreal Cognitive AssessmentBaseline, 3 months, and 6 monthsGeneral cognitive function will be assessed using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA). The total MoCA score ranges from 0 to 30, with higher scores indicating better cognitive performanceClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryShort Physical Performance BatteryBaseline, 3 months, and 6 months
Mobility will be assessed using the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB). The SPPB evaluates balance, gait speed, and chair stand performance, with total scores ranging from 0 to 12. Higher scores indicate better mobility
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryPictorial Fit-Frail ScaleBaseline, 3 months, and 6 months
Frailty in older adults will be assessed using the Pictorial Fit-Frail Scale (PFFS). The PFFS evaluates 14 health domains, with total scores ranging from 0 to 43. Higher scores indicate a greater severity of frailty.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondarySix Minutes Walking TestBaseline, 3 months, and 6 months
The Six-Minute Walk Test (6MWT) is a practical, self-paced clinical test that measures the total distance an individual can walk on a flat, hard surface in six minutes. A longer distance walked reflects a higher level of functional mobility.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryTimed-Up-and-Go TestBaseline, 3 months, and 6 monthsThe Timed Up and Go (TUG) test is a standardized assessment used to evaluate mobility and gait. A longer completion time reflects poorer physical mobility.ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryTask Switch TestBaseline, 3 months, and 6 monthsThe Task Switching Test is a standardized assessment used to evaluate executive function. A higher accuracy rate and a shorter reaction time reflect superior executive performanceClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryDigit Span TestBaseline, 3 months, and 6 months
The Digit Span Test is a standardized neuropsychological assessment used to evaluate attention and working memory. The test comprises two components: Digits Forward and Digits Backward. A higher cumulative score reflects better overall performance. Additionally, a smaller discrepancy score (calculated as the forward span minus the backward span) represents superior cognitive manipulation and updating ability.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryDigit Symbol Substitution TestBaseline, 3 months, and 6 months
The Digit Symbol Substitution Test (DSST) is a standardized neuropsychological instrument used to evaluate cognitive processing speed and executive function. The total score is determined by the number of correctly completed items within a specified time limit, with higher scores reflecting superior cognitive performance.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryStroop TestBaseline, 3 months, and 6 months
The Stroop Test is a standardized neuropsychological assessment used to evaluate executive function, particularly inhibitory control. The completion time for each condition is recorded as the score, with shorter completion times reflecting superior executive performance.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryTrail Making TestBaseline, 3 months, and 6 months
The Trail Making Test will comprise Part A and Part B. In Part A, participants are instructed to connect numbers in sequential order (e.g., drawing a line from 1 to 2, 2 to 3, 3 to 4, etc.) while being timed. In Part B, participants are instructed to connect, in order, 25 encircled numbers and letters alternately (e.g., 1-A-2-B-3-C) while being timed. A longer time represents worse executive function.
ClinicalTrials.gov
Secondary30-second sit to standBaseline, 3 months, and 6 months
Functional mobility and lower-limb functional strength will be measured via the 30-Second Chair Stand Test (30CST). Participants stand up and sit down as rapidly and safely as possible for 30 seconds, where a higher repetition score indicates greater functional mobility.
ClinicalTrials.gov
Secondarycortical and subcortical volumeBaseline, 3 months, and 6 months
Cortical and subcortical volume will be examined in all participants using MRI. Participants will undergo structural MRI on the 3T Siemens scanner at the University Research Facility in Behavioral and Systems Neuroscience. Participants will complete T1 and T2 high resolution anatomical scans.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryResting State-Functional Connectivity-Functional MRIBaseline, 3 months, and 6 monthsParticipants will be instructed to rest with eyes open for approximately 12 minutes. This will allow the investigators to examine activation in the resting state network.ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryPhysical Activity Scale for the ElderlyBaseline, 3 months, and 6 monthsPhysical activity will be assessed by Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly (PASE), where a higher score indicates a higher level of physical activity.ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryGeriatric Depression ScaleBaseline, 3 months, and 6 monthsDepression will be measured by Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS), where a higher score indicates a higher level of depressive symptomsClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryFatigue Severity ScaleBaseline, 3 months, and 6 monthsPhysical fatigue will be measured by Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS), where a higher score indicates more severe fatigueClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryFunctional Comorbidity IndexBaseline, 3 months, and 6 monthsTotal number of comorbid conditions will be assessed through the Functional Comorbidity Index (FCI), where a higher score indicates a greater comorbidity burden.ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryFunctional Activities QuestionnaireBaseline, 3 months, and 6 monthsThe difficulties in activities of daily living will be assessed using the Functional Activities Questionnaire (FAQ), with higher scores reflecting severe difficulty in performing daily tasks.ClinicalTrials.gov

Outcomes 0

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured asSource

Results by group 0

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnitsSource

Participant flow 0

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits countedSource

Adverse events 0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEventsSource

Adverse event totals 0

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt riskSource

Papers 0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource

Grants 0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal yearsSource

Trial comparisons 0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource

Tests 5

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

TestNamed asSource
Digit Span TestSecondary outcomeConductCognition
Stroop Color-Word TestSecondary outcomeConductCognition
Symbol CodingSecondary outcomeConductCognition
Task Switching TestSecondary outcomeConductCognition
Trail Making Test ASecondary outcomeConductCognition

Source 5

FieldValueSource
Releasetrials-2026-11-12-0.4.0ClinicalTrials.gov
Release manifest SHA-2560f4a8d8c48aee2a7573ae0fa94ecbeab70c1adbe449bbc95c424bc7d3e97b9d4ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry capture2026-11-12ClinicalTrials.gov
Results copy, AACT2026-03-23ClinicalTrials.gov
NIH clinical studies file2026-11-13ClinicalTrials.gov

The same record as JSON

Release trials-2026-11-12-0.4.0

ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACT: ClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299 ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

ClinicalTrials.gov: none stated ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project files: Public domain (NIH RePORTER)