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Effects of a School-Based Physical Activity Intervention on 24-Hour Movement Behaviours and Motor Development in Preschool Children - Study Protocol

NCT07553507, Not applicable, Enrolling by invitation, Lusofona University

Trial 10

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

FieldValueSource
TitleEffects of a School-Based Physical Activity Intervention on 24-Hour Movement Behaviours and Motor Development in Preschool Children - Study ProtocolClinicalTrials.gov
NCT numberNCT07553507ClinicalTrials.gov
StatusEnrolling by invitationClinicalTrials.gov
PhasesNot applicableClinicalTrials.gov
Enrollment80 participants, estimatedClinicalTrials.gov
Lead sponsorLusofona UniversityClinicalTrials.gov
ConditionsPhysical Inactivity, Sedentariness, Sleep, Motor Skills, Executive Function, Emotional RegulationClinicalTrials.gov
InterventionsSuperQuinas in Preschool ProgrammeClinicalTrials.gov
First posted2026-04-28ClinicalTrials.gov
Last updated2026-10-21ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes 4

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescriptionSource
Primary24-Hour Movement BehavioursAssessed at four time points: baseline (T0, Week 0), mid-intervention (T1, Week 6), post-intervention (T2, Week 12), and follow-up (T3, Week 24).
24-hour movement behaviours are assessed objectively using two simultaneously worn triaxial accelerometers (ActiGraph GT3X) over seven consecutive days at each time point. DEVICE 1: Non-dominant wrist (worn continuously for 24 hours). One ActiGraph GT3X is worn on the non-dominant wrist throughout the entire 24-hour period, including during sleep. This device captures the full movement profile across waking and sleeping hours. Wrist-worn data are used to estimate sleep outcomes via validated automated sleep-detection algorithms applied within the parent-reported time-in-bed window, yielding estimates of sleep onset, sleep offset, total sleep duration, and sleep efficiency. DEVICE 2: Right hip (worn during waking hours only). A second ActiGraph GT3X is worn on the right hip using an elastic belt during all waking hours. The device is removed before sleep. Raw data are collected at 30 Hz, aggregated into 15-second epochs, and processed using age-appropriate cut-points validat
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryMotor Competence and Physical FitnessAssessed at four time points: baseline (T0, Week 0), mid-intervention (T1, Week 6), post-intervention (T2, Week 12), and follow-up (T3, Week 24).
Motor competence is assessed using the Motor Competence Assessment (MCA), a validated performance-based battery comprising six tasks organised into three subdomains: Stability (lateral jumps and shifting platforms), Locomotor (standing long jump and shuttle run), and Manipulative (ball throwing and ball kicking). Each child completes practice trials followed by two recorded trials per task; the best performance is retained. Raw scores are converted into age- and sex-adjusted standard scores using normative reference values, enabling derivation of domain-specific scores and an overall motor competence composite score. Physical fitness is assessed using two subtests from the PREFIT battery. Cardiorespiratory fitness is assessed using the 20-metre shuttle run test adapted for preschool children, with performance recorded as total laps completed. Upper-limb muscular strength is assessed using a child-adapted handgrip dynamoter.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryCognitive CompetenceAssessed at four time points: baseline (T0, Week 0), mid-intervention (T1, Week 6), post-intervention (T2, Week 12), and follow-up (T3, Week 24).
Cognitive competence is assessed through two individually administered performance-based tasks targeting executive function and self-regulation, conducted in a standardised order by trained researchers in a familiar school setting. The Head-Toes-Knees-Shoulders (HTKS) task assesses behavioural self-regulation and inhibitory control. Children perform the motor opposite of a verbal instruction across a series of progressively complex stimulus-response mappings. Responses are scored from 0 to 2 per trial, yielding a total score of 0 to 40, with higher scores indicating greater self-regulation. The Day-Night Stroop Test assesses attentional regulation and inhibitory control. Children say "night" when shown a sun card and "day" when shown a moon card, suppressing the automatic response. Performance is recorded as the number of correct responses across 16 trials.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondarySocioemotional RegulationAssessed at four time points: baseline (T0, Week 0), mid-intervention (T1, Week 6), post-intervention (T2, Week 12), and follow-up (T3, Week 24).
Socioemotional regulation is assessed using the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) in the validated Portuguese teacher-report version. The SDQ comprises 25 items across five subscales: Emotional Symptoms, Conduct Problems, Hyperactivity and Inattention, Peer Relationship Problems, and Prosocial Behaviour. A Total Difficulties Score is derived from the first four subscales. Classroom teachers complete the questionnaire independently for each child at each assessment time point, based on their direct observations during school activities and routines.
ClinicalTrials.gov

Outcomes 0

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured asSource

Results by group 0

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnitsSource

Participant flow 0

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits countedSource

Adverse events 0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEventsSource

Adverse event totals 0

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt riskSource

Papers 0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource

Grants 0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal yearsSource

Trial comparisons 0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource

Tests 2

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

TestNamed asSource
Day-Night TaskSecondary outcomeConductCognition
Stroop Color-Word TestSecondary outcomeConductCognition

Source 5

FieldValueSource
Releasetrials-2026-11-12-0.4.0ClinicalTrials.gov
Release manifest SHA-2560f4a8d8c48aee2a7573ae0fa94ecbeab70c1adbe449bbc95c424bc7d3e97b9d4ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry capture2026-11-12ClinicalTrials.gov
Results copy, AACT2026-03-23ClinicalTrials.gov
NIH clinical studies file2026-11-13ClinicalTrials.gov

The same record as JSON

Release trials-2026-11-12-0.4.0

ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACT: ClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299 ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

ClinicalTrials.gov: none stated ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project files: Public domain (NIH RePORTER)