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PhiCube for Bilateral Upper Limb Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation in Adults

NCT07865260, Not applicable, Not yet recruiting, Istituto di Sistemi e Tecnologie Industriali Intelligenti per il Manifatturiero Avanzato

Trial 10

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

FieldValueSource
TitlePhiCube for Bilateral Upper Limb Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation in AdultsClinicalTrials.gov
NCT numberNCT07865260ClinicalTrials.gov
StatusNot yet recruitingClinicalTrials.gov
PhasesNot applicableClinicalTrials.gov
Enrollment80 participants, estimatedClinicalTrials.gov
Lead sponsorIstituto di Sistemi e Tecnologie Industriali Intelligenti per il Manifatturiero AvanzatoClinicalTrials.gov
ConditionsStroke, Parkinson Disease, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Spinal Cord Injuries, Mild Cognitive Impairment, Upper Extremity ParesisClinicalTrials.gov
InterventionsPhiCube, Conventional rehabilitationClinicalTrials.gov
First posted2026-10-08ClinicalTrials.gov
Last updated2026-10-08ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes 19

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescriptionSource
PrimaryUsability of PhiCube measured with the System Usability Scale (SUS)At the end of the 8-week treatment period (T60)
The System Usability Scale is a 10-item questionnaire rated on a 5-point Likert scale from strongly disagree to strongly agree. The total score ranges from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better perceived usability. Administered to participants in the experimental arms after the last PhiCube session.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryIncidence of adverse eventsThroughout the 8-week treatment period, assessed at the end of each sessionNumber and frequency of adverse events reported by the participant or detected by the operator at the end of each rehabilitation session and recorded on a dedicated form.ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryChange in upper limb motor function measured with the Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA)Baseline (T0) and end of the 8-week treatment period (T60)Assessed in Group 1 (neuromotor impairment). The Fugl-Meyer Assessment evaluates upper limb motor function, sensation and balance; higher scores indicate better motor function.ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryChange in executive function measured with the Trail Making Test A and B (TMT)Baseline (T0) and end of the 8-week treatment period (T60)
Assessed in Group 2 (cognitive impairment). Part A requires connecting consecutive numbers as quickly as possible; Part B requires alternating between numbers and letters in ascending order. Longer completion times indicate poorer performance.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryChange in cognitive flexibility and inhibitory control measured with the Stroop testBaseline (T0) and end of the 8-week treatment period (T60)Assessed in Group 2 (cognitive impairment). Participants name the ink colour of colour words that may conflict with the meaning of the word.ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryChange in visuospatial working memory measured with the Corsi Block-Tapping TestBaseline (T0) and end of the 8-week treatment period (T60)Assessed in Group 2 (cognitive impairment). Participants replicate sequences of block taps presented in random order; higher spans indicate better visuospatial working memory.ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryChange in frontal lobe function measured with the Frontal Assessment Battery (FAB)Baseline (T0) and end of the 8-week treatment period (T60)
Assessed in Group 2 (cognitive impairment). Brief screening tool of frontal lobe function covering attention, problem solving, cognitive flexibility, inhibitory control and motor programming; higher scores indicate better performance.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryChange in independence in activities of daily living measured with the ADL Performance AssessmentBaseline (T0) and end of the 8-week treatment period (T60)Assessed in both groups. Evaluation of the ability to perform activities of daily living such as dressing, eating and personal hygiene, as a measure of independence and functional capacity.ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryChange in health-related quality of life measured with the EuroQol-5D (EQ-5D)Baseline (T0) and end of the 8-week treatment period (T60)
Assessed in both groups. Self-reported questionnaire covering mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain or discomfort and anxiety or depression, together with a visual analogue scale of overall health.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryAdherence to the treatment regimenThroughout the 8-week treatment periodNumber of sessions attended out of those scheduled, together with documentation of any deviation or problem observed during the sessions.ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryParticipant satisfaction measured with the Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC)At the end of the 8-week treatment period (T60)Subjective measure of the participant's overall perception of improvement or change in their condition after the intervention.ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryPerception of technology-assisted rehabilitation measured with the TARPP-QAt the end of the 8-week treatment period (T60)
The Technology Assisted Rehabilitation Patient Perception Questionnaire evaluates the participant's perception and experience during technology-assisted training, including ease of learning, efficiency of use, usefulness of features and overall satisfaction.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryVisual Analogue Scale (VAS) for funBaseline (T0) and end of the 8-week treatment period (T60)Subjective measurement of fun intensity. Values: \[Totally disagree; Neutral; Totally agree\]ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryVisual Analogue Scale (VAS) for engagementBaseline (T0) and end of the 8-week treatment period (T60)Subjective measurement of engagement intensity. Values: \[Totally disagree; Neutral; Totally agree\]ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryGame experience measured with an in-game questionnaireBaseline (T0) and end of the 8-week treatment period (T60)
Self-report measure of the psychological and emotional aspects of the exergame experience, covering engagement, emotions, flow and satisfaction, complemented by spontaneous comments and by the game condition preferred during the rehabilitation program.
ClinicalTrials.gov
OtherChange in EEG indices of cognitive workload and engagementBaseline (T0) and end of the 8-week treatment period (T60)
Assessed in 30 patients from Group 1. Multichannel EEG signals are employed to explore regional and frequency-specific changes in EEG power during motor tasks and to quantify EEG-derived power ratio indices of cognitive workload and engagement during motor task execution. The former is obtained by calculating the ratio between the EEG power in the theta and alpha bands evaluated in the frontal and parietal regions, respectively. The latter is obtained by calculating the ratio between the EEG power in the beta and (alpha+theta) bands averaged in the central and parietal regions. Higher values of cognitive workload are indicative of a higher mental demand during motor execution, while higher values of engagement are indicative of a greater involvement.
ClinicalTrials.gov
OtherChange in weight of connections between pairs of brain regionsBaseline (T0) and end of the 8-week treatment period (T60)
Assessed in 30 patients from Group 1. Multichannel EEG signals are employed to assess changes in the functional and effective connectivity across brain regions, respectively evaluated through coupling and causality measures, both at rest and during motor tasks. The coherence measure is employed to evaluate the strength of a linear relationship between the dynamics of two brain regions, while the Granger causality measure is employed to assess the enhancement in predictability of the dynamics of a brain region when another is known, thereby pointing to causal dynamics. Higher values of both these measures are indicative of stronger weight of the connections, and thus of stronger coupling/causal dynamics between pairs of brain regions.
ClinicalTrials.gov
OtherChange in cortico-muscular coherenceBaseline (T0) and end of the 8-week treatment period (T60)
Assessed in 30 patients from Group 1. Multichannel EEG and surface EMG signals are employed to evaluate the linear frequency-specific correlations between neural signals and muscle activity during motor tasks by employing coherence measures. Higher values of cortico-muscular coherence are indicative of stronger communication and synchronisation between cortical and muscular dynamics.
ClinicalTrials.gov
OtherChange in small-worldness of brain-body networksBaseline (T0) and end of the 8-week treatment period (T60)
Description: Assessed in 30 patients from Group 1. Synchronized multichannel EEG, surface EMG and single-lead ECG are employed to evaluate the interaction between the central nervous system, the autonomic nervous system and the muscular system. Brain-body networks are characterized via the graph theory index of small-worldness, computed as the ratio of clustering coefficient and path length indices. As these two measures are indicative of network integration and segregation respectively, the small-worldness is an index of the balance between network structurality and randomness.
ClinicalTrials.gov

Outcomes 0

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured asSource

Results by group 0

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnitsSource

Participant flow 0

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits countedSource

Adverse events 0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEventsSource

Adverse event totals 0

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt riskSource

Papers 0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource

Grants 0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal yearsSource

Trial comparisons 0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource

Tests 4

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

TestNamed asSource
Corsi Block-Tapping TestSecondary outcomeConductCognition
Stroop Color-Word TestSecondary outcomeConductCognition
Trail Making Test ASecondary outcomeConductCognition
Trail Making Test BSecondary outcomeConductCognition

Source 5

FieldValueSource
Releasetrials-2026-11-12-0.4.0ClinicalTrials.gov
Release manifest SHA-2560f4a8d8c48aee2a7573ae0fa94ecbeab70c1adbe449bbc95c424bc7d3e97b9d4ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry capture2026-11-12ClinicalTrials.gov
Results copy, AACT2026-03-23ClinicalTrials.gov
NIH clinical studies file2026-11-13ClinicalTrials.gov

The same record as JSON

Release trials-2026-11-12-0.4.0

ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACT: ClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299 ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

ClinicalTrials.gov: none stated ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project files: Public domain (NIH RePORTER)