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EEG Markers From Polysomnography and Cognitive Performance in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

NCT07897474, Not yet recruiting, University of Split, School of Medicine

Trial 9

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

FieldValueSource
TitleEEG Markers From Polysomnography and Cognitive Performance in Obstructive Sleep ApneaClinicalTrials.gov
NCT numberNCT07897474ClinicalTrials.gov
StatusNot yet recruitingClinicalTrials.gov
Enrollment100 participants, estimatedClinicalTrials.gov
Lead sponsorUniversity of Split, School of MedicineClinicalTrials.gov
ConditionsObstructive Sleep Apnea, Cognitive ImpairmentClinicalTrials.gov
InterventionsFull-night polysomnography with EEG marker analysis and cognitive testingClinicalTrials.gov
First posted2026-10-27ClinicalTrials.gov
Last updated2026-10-27ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes 7

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescriptionSource
PrimaryCorrelation between sleep spindle density and Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) total scoreSingle assessment at baseline (at study enrollment), on the day of the overnight PSG.
The correlation between sleep spindle density, quantified from full-night polysomnography (PSG), and global cognitive performance assessed using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA; total score, 0-30 points, with higher scores indicating better cognitive performance). The correlation will be assessed using Pearson's or Spearman's correlation coefficient, as appropriate. The correlation coefficient (r) and its 95% confidence interval will be reported. An adjusted multiple linear regression analysis will additionally assess the relationship between sleep spindle density and MoCA total score, controlling for age, sex, body mass index, education, and daytime sleepiness.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryCorrelation between sleep spindle density and Digit Span Test forward scoreSingle assessment at baseline (at study enrollment), on the day of the overnight PSG.
The correlation between sleep spindle density, quantified from full-night polysomnography (PSG), and Digit Span Test forward performance, measured as the maximum span length (number of digits correctly recalled). Higher scores indicate better performance. Pearson's or Spearman's correlation coefficient, as appropriate, and its 95% confidence interval will be reported. Multiple linear regression adjusted for age, sex, body mass index, education, and daytime sleepiness will additionally be performed.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryCorrelation between sleep spindle density and Psychomotor Vigilance Test (PVT) mean reaction timeSingle assessment at baseline (at study enrollment), on the day of the overnight PSG.
The correlation between sleep spindle density, quantified from full-night polysomnography (PSG), and mean reaction time on the Psychomotor Vigilance Test (PVT), measured in milliseconds (ms). Shorter reaction times indicate better sustained attention. Pearson's or Spearman's correlation coefficient, as appropriate, and its 95% confidence interval will be reported. Multiple linear regression adjusted for age, sex, body mass index, education, and daytime sleepiness will additionally be performed.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryCorrelation between sleep spindle density and Trail Making Test Part A (TMT-A) completion timeSingle assessment at baseline (at study enrollment), on the day of the overnight PSG.
The correlation between sleep spindle density, quantified from full-night polysomnography (PSG), and TMT-A completion time, measured in seconds. Shorter completion times indicate better processing speed. Pearson's or Spearman's correlation coefficient, as appropriate, and its 95% confidence interval will be reported. Multiple linear regression adjusted for age, sex, body mass index, education, and daytime sleepiness will additionally be performed.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryCorrelation between sleep spindle density and Stroop Test interference-condition completion timeSingle assessment at baseline (at study enrollment), on the day of the overnight PSG.
The correlation between sleep spindle density, quantified from full-night polysomnography (PSG), and completion time for the interference condition of the Stroop Test, measured in seconds. Shorter completion times indicate better performance. Pearson's or Spearman's correlation coefficient, as appropriate, and its 95% confidence interval will be reported. Multiple linear regression adjusted for age, sex, body mass index, education, and daytime sleepiness will additionally be performed.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryCorrelation between sleep spindle density and Digit Symbol Substitution Test (DSST) scoreSingle assessment at baseline (at study enrollment), on the day of the overnight PSG.
The correlation between sleep spindle density, quantified from full-night polysomnography (PSG), and the Digit Symbol Substitution Test (DSST) score, measured as the number of correctly completed symbol substitutions according to the test scoring rules. Higher scores indicate better processing speed. Pearson's or Spearman's correlation coefficient, as appropriate, and its 95% confidence interval will be reported. Multiple linear regression adjusted for age, sex, body mass index, education, and daytime sleepiness will additionally be performed.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryVariance in cognitive test scores explained by a multivariable model including all three EEG markersSingle assessment at baseline (at study enrollment), on the day of the overnight PSG.
Exploratory multiple linear regression models will assess the combined contribution of sleep spindle density, K-complex density, and REM EEG slowing to cognitive test performance. Separate models will be fitted for each prespecified cognitive outcome: MoCA total score, Digit Span forward and backward scores, PVT mean reaction time, TMT-A and TMT-B completion times, TMT B-A difference score, prespecified Stroop Test measures, and DSST score. Models will be adjusted for age, sex, body mass index, education, and daytime sleepiness. The combined contribution of the EEG markers will be summarized using the coefficient of determination (R²), adjusted R², regression coefficients, and their 95% confidence intervals, as appropriate.
ClinicalTrials.gov

Outcomes 0

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured asSource

Results by group 0

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnitsSource

Participant flow 0

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits countedSource

Adverse events 0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEventsSource

Adverse event totals 0

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt riskSource

Papers 0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource

Grants 0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal yearsSource

Trial comparisons 0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource

Tests 6

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

TestNamed asSource
Digit Span TestPrimary outcomeConductCognition
Psychomotor Vigilance TaskPrimary outcomeConductCognition
Stroop Color-Word TestPrimary outcomeConductCognition
Symbol CodingPrimary outcomeConductCognition
Trail Making Test APrimary outcomeConductCognition
Trail Making Test BSecondary outcomeConductCognition

Source 5

FieldValueSource
Releasetrials-2026-11-12-0.4.0ClinicalTrials.gov
Release manifest SHA-2560f4a8d8c48aee2a7573ae0fa94ecbeab70c1adbe449bbc95c424bc7d3e97b9d4ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry capture2026-11-12ClinicalTrials.gov
Results copy, AACT2026-03-23ClinicalTrials.gov
NIH clinical studies file2026-11-13ClinicalTrials.gov

The same record as JSON

Release trials-2026-11-12-0.4.0

ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACT: ClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299 ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

ClinicalTrials.gov: none stated ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project files: Public domain (NIH RePORTER)