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Trial · NCT07898618

Registered outcomes13

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryHGNS-induced change in pharyngeal critical closing pressure (Pcrit)During one overnight physiological study 4-12 months after implantation, once HGNS settings are stable
Difference in critical closing pressure (cm H2O), calculated as Pcrit with HGNS off minus Pcrit with HGNS on during the same physiological study. Larger positive values indicate greater improvement. Pcrit is measured using brief CPAP pressure drops. CCC-specific results will be characterized, and CCC data will contribute to the prespecified pooled comparison of lateral versus predominantly anteroposterior collapse using a separately enrolled companion cohort.
SecondaryPercentage reduction in apnea-hypopnea index (AHI)Pre-implant baseline, approximately 1 month after titration (target by 6 months after implantation), and 12 months after implantation
Percentage reduction from the participant's own pre-implant baseline AHI to HGNS-on follow-up AHI: 100 × (baseline AHI minus treated AHI) / baseline AHI. AHI is the number of apneas and hypopneas per hour of sleep. Larger positive percentages indicate greater improvement.
SecondaryPercentage of participants meeting HGNS treatment-response criteriaApproximately 1 month after titration (target by 6 months after implantation), and 12 months after implantationResponse is defined as at least a 50% reduction in AHI from pre-implant baseline and a treated AHI below 15 events/hour.
SecondaryHGNS use relative to total sleep timePrior month of device use, downloaded at the first in-laboratory study visit 4-12 months after implantation
Average nightly HGNS use over the preceding month divided by average nightly total sleep time estimated from seven nights of wearable ring monitoring. HGNS use is obtained from the device download at the first in-laboratory study visit 4-12 months after implantation.
SecondaryPercentage of participants meeting HGNS adherence criteriaPrior month of device use, downloaded at the first in-laboratory study visit 4-12 months after implantationAdherence is defined as device use for at least 4 hours per night on at least 70% of nights, based on device downloads.
SecondaryEpworth Sleepiness ScalePre-implant baseline, approximately 1 month after titration (target by 6 months after implantation), and 12 months after implantation
The Epworth Sleepiness Scale assesses subjective daytime sleepiness. Total scores range from 0 to 24, with higher scores indicating greater daytime sleepiness (worse outcome). Assessed at baseline, the early post-titration visit, and 12 months after implantation.
SecondaryPROMIS Sleep Disturbance Short Form 8bPre-implant baseline, approximately 1 month after titration (target by 6 months after implantation), and 12 months after implantation
The PROMIS Sleep Disturbance Short Form 8b assesses perceptions of sleep quality, sleep depth, and difficulties with sleep. Scores are reported as standardized T-scores (mean = 50 and SD = 10), with higher scores indicating greater sleep disturbance (worse outcome). Assessed at baseline, the early post-titration visit, and 12 months after implantation.
SecondaryPROMIS Sleep-Related Impairment Short Form 8aPre-implant baseline, approximately 1 month after titration (target by 6 months after implantation), and 12 months after implantation
The PROMIS Sleep-Related Impairment Short Form 8a assesses daytime impairment associated with poor sleep, including sleepiness, fatigue, and reduced alertness. Scores are reported as standardized T-scores (mean = 50 and SD = 10), with higher scores indicating greater sleep-related impairment (worse outcome). Assessed at baseline, the early post-titration visit, and 12 months after implantation.
SecondarySleep Apnea Quality of Life Index - Short FormPre-implant baseline, approximately 1 month after titration (target by 6 months after implantation), and 12 months after implantation
The Sleep Apnea Quality of Life Index (SAQLI) assesses disease-specific quality of life in obstructive sleep apnea. Total scores range from 1 to 7, with higher scores indicating better sleep-related quality of life (better outcome). Assessed at baseline, the early post-titration visit, and 12 months after implantation.
SecondaryPROMIS Fatigue Short Form 7aPre-implant baseline, approximately 1 month after titration (target by 6 months after implantation), and 12 months after implantation
The PROMIS Fatigue Short Form 7a assesses the experience and impact of fatigue on daily functioning. Scores are reported as standardized T-scores (mean = 50 and SD = 10), with higher scores indicating greater fatigue (worse outcome). Assessed at baseline, the early post-titration visit, and 12 months after implantation.
SecondarySnoring severity visual analog scalePre-implant baseline, approximately 1 month after titration (target by 6 months after implantation), and 12 months after implantation
Participants rate snoring severity on a 0-10 visual analog scale, where 0 indicates no snoring and 10 indicates extremely loud, frequent, and bothersome snoring. Higher scores indicate worse snoring. Assessed at baseline, the early post-titration visit, and 12 months after implantation.
SecondaryTreatment satisfaction visual analog scaleApproximately 1 month after titration and 12 months after implantation
Participants rate satisfaction with their sleep apnea treatment on a 0-10 visual analog scale, where 0 indicates extremely dissatisfied, 5 indicates neutral / no benefit, and 10 indicates extremely satisfied. Higher scores indicate greater treatment satisfaction. Assessed at the early post-titration visit and 12 months after implantation.
SecondaryNumber of participants with device-related adverse events or surgical complicationsFrom implantation through 12 months after implantation
Participants with device-related adverse events or surgical complications, including explantation or revision and stimulation intolerance requiring discontinuation or major programming changes. Inadequate therapeutic response requiring reassessment is also monitored. Unresolved events are followed beyond 12 months when needed.

Source ClinicalTrials.govtrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

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