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Trial · NCT07902700

Impact of Gender-Transformative Interventions on Contraceptive Use and Reproductive Autonomy in Somalia

NCT07902700, Not applicable, Not yet recruiting, Guttmacher Institute

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Impact of Gender-Transformative Interventions on Contraceptive Use and Reproductive Autonomy in Somalia. Trials, record NCT07902700. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT07902700

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Impact of Gender-Transformative Interventions on Contraceptive Use and Reproductive Autonomy in Somalia
NCT number
NCT07902700
Status
Not yet recruiting
Phases
Not applicable
Enrollment
5,436 participants, estimated
Lead sponsor
Guttmacher Institute
Conditions
Contraceptive Behavior, Social Norms
Interventions
Intensive Gender-Transformative Programming, Light-Touch Gender-Transformative Programming, Standard Family Planning Services (WISH-2)
First posted
2026-10-29
Last updated
2026-10-29

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes21

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChange in the proportion and number of women using preference-aligned fertility management between baseline, midline, and endlinePre-Baseline (Month 8 pre-intervention); Baseline (Month 1 pre-intervention); Midline (Month 11 post-intervention); Endline (Month 23 post-intervention)
Change in the proportion and number of non-pregnant women aged 15-49 whose contraceptive use or non-use is aligned with their preferences, adapted from the preference-aligned fertility management indicator developed by Holt and colleagues; the study instrument elicits current use before contraceptive preference, whereas the original index elicits preference first. Users are classified as aligned if they want to be using a method, want to be using their current method, and report no other method they would prefer to use; non-users are classified as aligned if they want not to be using a method. A pre-specified sensitivity analysis classifies women reporting any pressure on their use or non-use as discordant.
PrimaryChange in men's agreement with the statement "A husband should have the final say about whether his wife uses contraception," between baseline, midline, and endlinePre-Baseline (Month 8 pre-intervention); Baseline (Month 1 pre-intervention); Midline (Month 11 post-intervention); Endline (Month 23 post-intervention)
Married men aged 18-60 are asked whether they agree, partially agree, or do not agree with the statement: "A husband should have the final say about whether his wife uses contraception." The measure is summarized as the proportion of men in each response category. Men are sampled cross-sectionally at each wave, one man per household, from households not selected for the women's survey.
PrimaryChange in the proportion and number of women aged 15 to 49 using a modern contraceptive method (modern contraceptive prevalence) between baseline, midline, and endlinePre-Baseline (Month 8 pre-intervention); Baseline (Month 1 pre-intervention); Midline (Month 11 post-intervention); Endline (Month 23 post-intervention)
Change in the proportion and number of women aged 15-49 who use, or whose partners use, a modern contraceptive method. Modern methods comprise female and male sterilization, copper and hormonal IUDs, implants, provider-administered and self-administered injectables, oral contraceptive pills, male and female condoms, emergency contraception, foam/jelly, the Lactational Amenorrhea Method, fertility awareness-based methods (standard days method, Billings ovulation method), and other modern methods reported through an open response (e.g., patch/ring, diaphragm). Any-method contraceptive prevalence - adding withdrawal, the rhythm method, other traditional and fertility awareness-based methods, and probe-identified users - will be reported as a pre-specified variant.
SecondaryChange in the proportion and number of women aged 15 to 49 who have unmet need for family planning between baseline, midline, and endlinePre-Baseline (Month 8 pre-intervention); Baseline (Month 1 pre-intervention); Midline (Month 11 post-intervention); Endline (Month 23 post-intervention)
Unmet need follows the revised DHS definition (Bradley et al. 2012), which underlies UN SDG indicator 3.7.1. A woman has unmet need if she is fecund; wants to stop childbearing, delay the next birth by at least two years, or is undecided about timing - or is pregnant or postpartum amenorrheic following a mistimed or unwanted pregnancy - and is not using any method. Unmet need for modern methods adds women using a traditional method. The headline estimate is unmet need for modern methods among all women exposed to the risk of pregnancy: currently married or in union (assumed exposed), or unmarried and sexually active (intercourse in the past 30 days). DHS-conventional variants report unmet need for any method and for modern methods, among currently married women and among all sexually active women. SDG indicator 3.7.1 (demand satisfied with modern methods) will be computed from these components and reported. Probe-identified traditional-method users are classified as users.
SecondaryChange in the proportion and number of women aged 15 to 49 with person-centered unmet need for family planning between baseline, midline, and endlinePre-Baseline (Month 8 pre-intervention); Baseline (Month 1 pre-intervention); Midline (Month 11 post-intervention); Endline (Month 23 post-intervention)
Person-centered unmet need classifies women with unmet need (revised DHS definition, any method, as above) who report that not using contraception is not what they want - that is, women with unmet need who want to be using a contraceptive method (Senderowicz et al., Studies in Family Planning, 2023). Its mirror, unwanted family planning - women currently using a contraceptive method who report that using is not what they want - will also be reported (Gausman et al., Studies in Family Planning, 2025).
SecondaryChange in the proportion of women who report making the final decision about contraceptive use alone or jointly with their partner, between baseline, midline, and endlinePre-Baseline (Month 8 pre-intervention); Baseline (Month 1 pre-intervention); Midline (Month 11 post-intervention); Endline (Month 23 post-intervention)
Proportion of women aged 15-49 who report that the final decision about their contraceptive use is made by themselves alone or jointly with their husband or partner, in response to a question asking who makes the final decision about the participant's use of contraception. Responses indicating that a partner, parent/guardian, in-laws, a health care provider, or another person decides alone or jointly are classified as not having decision-making autonomy.
SecondaryChange in the proportion of women reporting that their contraceptive use or non-use was entirely their own choice, between baseline, midline, and endlinePre-Baseline (Month 8 pre-intervention); Baseline (Month 1 pre-intervention); Midline (Month 11 post-intervention); Endline (Month 23 post-intervention)
Proportion of non-pregnant women aged 15-49 who report that their current contraceptive status is entirely their own choice, free from pressure. Current users are asked whether use of their current method was their own choice, with no one having pressured or strongly encouraged them to use that particular method; non-users are asked whether not using a method is their own choice, with no one having pressured them into not using. The remaining response options indicate experiencing some pressure but agreeing, or feeling pressured. The measure operationalizes freedom from pressure as a component of contraceptive autonomy.
SecondaryChange in the level of reproductive self-efficacy as measured by the Contraceptive Self-Efficacy Scale for Sub-Saharan Africa (CSESSA) between baseline, midline, and endlinePre-Baseline (Month 8 pre-intervention); Baseline (Month 1 pre-intervention); Midline (Month 11 post-intervention); Endline (Month 23 post-intervention)
The Contraceptive Self-Efficacy Scale for Sub-Saharan Africa (CSESSA) is a 10-item validated tool used to measure reproductive self-efficacy. The investigators will assess the level of reproductive self-efficacy among women aged 15-49 in the sample at baseline, midline, and endline.
SecondaryChange in the mean score on a nine-item self-reported women's agency measure between baseline, midline, and endlinePre-Baseline (Month 8 pre-intervention); Baseline (Month 1 pre-intervention); Midline (Month 11 post-intervention); Endline (Month 23 post-intervention)
A nine-item self-reported measure of general agency covering decision-making over daily life, voice, capacity to act on life choices, and freedom of movement. Items ask whether the respondent can choose how to spend free time, choose which friends to spend time with, voice opinions and express views when others disagree, decide whether to go to school or to work, act on important life choices, make important decisions that change the course of life, do desired things, and go to desired places. Items were adapted from established frameworks for measuring women's and adolescent girls' agency. Each item is rated on a five-point scale from strongly agree to strongly disagree and combined into a mean score, with higher scores indicating greater agency. Administered to all women aged 15-49 at each survey wave.
SecondaryChange in women's agreement with the statement "A husband should have the final say about whether his wife uses contraception," between baseline, midline, and endlinePre-Baseline (Month 8 pre-intervention); Baseline (Month 1 pre-intervention); Midline (Month 11 post-intervention); Endline (Month 23 post-intervention)
Women aged 15-49 are asked the same item administered to men, with response options agree, partially agree, and do not agree. The measure is summarized as the proportion of women in each response category.

Outcomes0

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

None in this release.

Results by group0

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

None in this release.

Participant flow0

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

None in this release.

Adverse events0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

None in this release.

Adverse event totals0

The totals the trial posted for each group.

None in this release.

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

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GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT07902700

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT07902700/registered?page=2