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Intracuff Dexmedetomidine Versus Alkalinized Lidocaine for Peri-Extubation Cough and Hemodynamic Responses in Elderly Patients

NCT07916246, Not applicable, Not yet recruiting, Beni-Suef University

Trial 10

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

FieldValueSource
TitleIntracuff Dexmedetomidine Versus Alkalinized Lidocaine for Peri-Extubation Cough and Hemodynamic Responses in Elderly PatientsClinicalTrials.gov
NCT numberNCT07916246ClinicalTrials.gov
StatusNot yet recruitingClinicalTrials.gov
PhasesNot applicableClinicalTrials.gov
Enrollment184 participants, estimatedClinicalTrials.gov
Lead sponsorBeni-Suef UniversityClinicalTrials.gov
ConditionsAirway Complication of Anesthesia, Hemodynamic Instability, Postoperative Complications, Emergence Delirium, AnesthesiaClinicalTrials.gov
InterventionsDexmedetomidine, Alkalinized LidocaineClinicalTrials.gov
First posted2026-11-04ClinicalTrials.gov
Last updated2026-11-04ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes 9

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescriptionSource
PrimaryIncidence of Smooth ExtubationDuring the first 60 seconds post-extubation
Proportion (percentage) of participants in each group achieving smooth extubation, defined as a cough score of 0 or 1 on a validated 4-point scale during the first 60 seconds after tube removal. Assessment begins continuously at the exact moment the endotracheal tube cuff passes through the vocal cords (marked by stopwatch). Cough Scale: * 0 = No cough * 1 = Single mild cough * 2 = Moderate coughing (2-3 coughs) * 3 = Severe coughing (≥4 coughs or bucking) A score of 0-1 indicates smooth extubation (desirable outcome).
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryPeri-Extubation Cough Severity ScoreDuring the first 60 seconds post-extubation
Distribution and median score of peri-extubation cough severity evaluated on the 4-point ordinal scale (0 = No cough, 1 = Single mild cough, 2 = Moderate coughing \[2-3 coughs\], 3 = Severe coughing \[≥4 coughs or bucking\]). Lower scores indicate better outcomes.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryMaximum Percentage Change in Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) and Heart Rate (HR)From 1 minute before extubation up to 10 minutes post-extubation
Maximum absolute and percentage change from baseline in MAP (mmHg) and HR (beats/min). Pre-induction baseline is defined as the mean of three resting readings at 2-minute intervals. Additionally, the proportion of participants experiencing a clinically significant hemodynamic response (defined as MAP or HR increase \>20% above baseline sustained for ≥2 consecutive readings) will be reported.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryIncidence and Severity of Postoperative Sore Throat (POST)At 1, 6, 12, and 24 hours post-extubation
Incidence and severity of POST assessed on a 4-point scale: 0 = None (no sore throat), 1 = Mild (discomfort with swallowing), 2 = Moderate (constant discomfort, worse with swallowing), 3 = Severe (severe pain interfering with eating/speaking). Lower scores indicate less airway morbidity.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryIncidence and Severity of Postoperative HoarsenessAt 1, 6, 12, and 24 hours post-extubation
Incidence and severity of hoarseness assessed on a 4-point scale: 0 = None (normal voice), 1 = Mild (noticed only by patient), 2 = Moderate (noticeable voice change to observer), 3 = Severe (aphonia or severe hoarseness). Lower scores indicate less vocal cord dysfunction.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryEmergence Times and Time to PACU RecoveryFrom anesthetic discontinuation up to 120 minutes postoperatively
Time intervals (in minutes) measured from discontinuation of volatile anesthetic (sevoflurane) to: (1) Eye opening, (2) Following verbal commands, (3) Tracheal extubation, and (4) Time to achieve an Aldrete recovery score ≥9 in the PACU.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryRichmond Agitation-Sedation Scale (RASS) ScoreAt 1, 3, 5, and 10 minutes post-extubationEmergence agitation or sedation evaluated using the Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale (RASS), ranging from -5 (unarousable) to +4 (combative), with 0 indicating alert and calm.ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryIncidence of Perioperative Adverse Events and Hemodynamic ComplicationsThrough 24 hours postoperatively
Proportion of participants experiencing safety events: bradycardia (HR \<50 bpm or requiring atropine), hypotension (MAP \<65 mmHg or \>30% drop from baseline requiring vasopressors), hypoxemia (SpO2 \<92%), arrhythmias, bronchospasm, laryngospasm, reintubation, unexpected ICU admission, and in-hospital mortality.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryComposite Smooth Extubation Rate [Exploratory Endpoint]During the first 10 minutes post-extubation
Proportion of participants meeting all three composite criteria simultaneously: (1) Cough score 0-1 during first 60 s post-extubation AND (2) Maximum MAP and HR change ≤20% from baseline AND (3) Absence of severe agitation (RASS ≤+2). Retained for contextual comparison with legacy literature.
ClinicalTrials.gov

Outcomes 0

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured asSource

Results by group 0

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnitsSource

Participant flow 0

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits countedSource

Adverse events 0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEventsSource

Adverse event totals 0

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt riskSource

Papers 0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource

Grants 0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal yearsSource

Trial comparisons 0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource

Tests 0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

TestNamed asSource

Source 5

FieldValueSource
Releasetrials-2026-11-12-0.4.0ClinicalTrials.gov
Release manifest SHA-2560f4a8d8c48aee2a7573ae0fa94ecbeab70c1adbe449bbc95c424bc7d3e97b9d4ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry capture2026-11-12ClinicalTrials.gov
Results copy, AACT2026-03-23ClinicalTrials.gov
NIH clinical studies file2026-11-13ClinicalTrials.gov

The same record as JSON

Release trials-2026-11-12-0.4.0

ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACT: ClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299 ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

ClinicalTrials.gov: none stated ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project files: Public domain (NIH RePORTER)