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Is Routine Dental Clearance or Antibiotic Prophylaxis Before Dental Procedures Necessary in Total Joint Arthroplasty?

NCT07917533, Not applicable, Not yet recruiting, Creighton University

Trial 10

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

FieldValueSource
TitleIs Routine Dental Clearance or Antibiotic Prophylaxis Before Dental Procedures Necessary in Total Joint Arthroplasty?ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT numberNCT07917533ClinicalTrials.gov
StatusNot yet recruitingClinicalTrials.gov
PhasesNot applicableClinicalTrials.gov
Enrollment3,048 participants, estimatedClinicalTrials.gov
Lead sponsorCreighton UniversityClinicalTrials.gov
ConditionsElective Primary THA or TKAClinicalTrials.gov
InterventionsNo Dental Clearance Group, Routine Antibiotic Prophylaxis Group, No Antibiotic Prophylaxis GroupClinicalTrials.gov
First posted2026-11-04ClinicalTrials.gov
Last updated2026-11-06ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes 6

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescriptionSource
PrimaryPeriprosthetic joint infection (PJI) within 12 months, defined using Musculoskeletal Infection Society (MSIS) criteria.12 Months
1\. To determine whether omission of routine preoperative dental clearance is non-inferior to mandatory dental clearance in preventing periprosthetic joint infection within 12 months following primary TJA. MSIS Criteria: Major\*: Communicating sinus tract, or Isolated organism in two different tissue/fluid cultures. Minor\*\*: Elevated ESR/CRP, Elevated synovial leukocyte count, Elevated synovial PMN%, Purulent material, Isolated organism in one tissue/fluid culture, \> 5 neutrophils per hpf in 5 hpf histologic tissue analysis ✕400 magnification. \*1 criterion is needed to establish diagnosis of prosthetic joint infection \*\*4 out of 6 minor criteria are needed to establish diagnosis of prosthetic joint infection. CRP, C-reactive protein; ESR, erythrocyte sedimentation rate; hpf, high-power field; PMN%, polymorphonuclear neutrophil percentage.
ClinicalTrials.gov
Secondary• Periprosthetic joint infection at 24, 36, 48, 60 and 120 months, defined using Musculoskeletal Infection Society (MSIS) criteria.120 months
5\. To determine whether the omission of dental clearance or omission of routine dental clearance is non-inferior to routine use of these perioperatively at longer term follow up (2, 5 and 10 years). MSIS Criteria: Major\*: Communicating sinus tract, or Isolated organism in two different tissue/fluid cultures. Minor\*\*: Elevated ESR/CRP, Elevated synovial leukocyte count, Elevated synovial PMN%, Purulent material, Isolated organism in one tissue/fluid culture, \> 5 neutrophils per hpf in 5 hpf histologic tissue analysis ✕400 magnification. \*1 criterion is needed to establish diagnosis of prosthetic joint infection \*\*4 out of 6 minor criteria are needed to establish diagnosis of prosthetic joint infection. CRP, C-reactive protein; ESR, erythrocyte sedimentation rate; hpf, high-power field; PMN%, polymorphonuclear neutrophil percentage.
ClinicalTrials.gov
Secondary• Time from scheduling to surgery (i.e. delay caused by dental clearance)3-5 years1\. To compare time from surgical scheduling to operative date.ClinicalTrials.gov
Secondary• Rate of patients requiring dental procedure before getting dental clearance3-5 years2\. To determine the rate of dental intervention in patients requiring clearance.ClinicalTrials.gov
Secondary• Number of reoperations and which procedure is performed for PJI.3-5 years3\. To compare reoperation and revision arthroplasty rates for infection.ClinicalTrials.gov
Secondary• Causative organisms of PJI3-5 years4\. To characterize microbiologic profiles of PJIs.ClinicalTrials.gov

Outcomes 0

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured asSource

Results by group 0

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnitsSource

Participant flow 0

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits countedSource

Adverse events 0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEventsSource

Adverse event totals 0

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt riskSource

Papers 0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource

Grants 0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal yearsSource

Trial comparisons 0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource

Tests 0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

TestNamed asSource

Source 5

FieldValueSource
Releasetrials-2026-11-12-0.4.0ClinicalTrials.gov
Release manifest SHA-2560f4a8d8c48aee2a7573ae0fa94ecbeab70c1adbe449bbc95c424bc7d3e97b9d4ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry capture2026-11-12ClinicalTrials.gov
Results copy, AACT2026-03-23ClinicalTrials.gov
NIH clinical studies file2026-11-13ClinicalTrials.gov

The same record as JSON

Release trials-2026-11-12-0.4.0

ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACT: ClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299 ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

ClinicalTrials.gov: none stated ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project files: Public domain (NIH RePORTER)